Resources Legacy Fund builds alliances that advance bold solutions to secure a just and resilient world for people and nature.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
94¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$2.4M paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2021 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2024
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2024, 2 tax years back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
2 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $5.8M a year · 7% of revenue · last 5 filings
Worth a look: a surplus in 2 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
94%
of spending
Looks good: 94% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$2.4M
to officers and key staff · 4% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 4% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
4 mo
of spending, in cash
Plus $93.4M in investments, Pt X · Ln 11–13
Looks good: 4.4 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
3
named funders · $932K
Looks good: 3 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$9.4M
7% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 7% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
14
of 15 voting members
Looks good: 14 of 15 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$84.1M
+126% vs prior year
Spent
$63.2M
To programs
94%
Net assets
$121.9M
By yearFY2020–FY2024
Revenue
$84.1M
FY2021▲ +126%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$37.2M
FY2021$84.1M
FY2022$88.9M
FY2023$131.0M
FY2024$79.6M
Expenses
$63.2M
FY2021▲ +19%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$53.0M
FY2021$63.2M
FY2022$90.0M
FY2023$85.9M
FY2024$99.5M
Net assets
$121.9M
FY2021▲ +24%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$98.6M
FY2021$121.9M
FY2022$113.6M
FY2023$161.4M
FY2024$137.8M

From the FY2021 Form 990 · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2021 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2024) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2024. IRS ruling in Dec 1998.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

94 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 94% · $59.2M Management & general 6% · $3.6M Fundraising 1% · $381K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

24 people listed on the 990; $2.4M paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
Director; President
$573,500Pt VII · Sec A
Vice President
$227,494Pt VII · Sec A
Director, Lands, Rivers, Communities
$222,379Pt VII · Sec A
Director, Western Energy Project
$221,444Pt VII · Sec A
Director, International Conservation & Public Land
$210,265Pt VII · Sec A
Secretary; Vice President
$202,936Pt VII · Sec A
Director, Ocean, Coast & Fisheries
$202,610Pt VII · Sec A
Vice President
$194,512Pt VII · Sec A

Avi Garbow See Sch O’s $600K as Director and Pres. (end 10/24) is at the 95th percentile of top reported officer pay among 324 $10–100M environment nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Avi Garbow See Sch O$599,806$512,796———
Michael Mantell—$137,136$387,973$573,500$595,089
Avi Garbow See Sched O——$458,920——
Merswind Reyer————$372,173
Veronica Eady$296,683————
Matthew Armsby—$295,817$283,061$202,936$199,526
Michael Scott$278,442$224,250——$208,100
Jessica Anne Maher$275,109$247,396$237,308$221,444—

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Resources Legacy Fund executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2Yes
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes
  • Loans to or from officersSch L · Pt II2 listed

Programs and updates

Builds alliances and supports community leaders to advance environmental solutions, address ecological threats, improve public health, and ensure equitable access to nature.

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Provided by the organization

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1 program · $59.2M · in their own filed words · FY2021
01

In 2021, resources legacy fund (RLF) furthered its work to conserve land, water, and ocean resources while advancing healthy communities and social EQUITY.SELECT RLF accomplishments during 2021:DAM removalin 2021, RLF'S open rivers fund (orf) continued supporting local community efforts to remove obsolete dams, modernize water…

$59.2Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2025
Total grants receivedfrom 3 funders$932K
See all 3 funders →
Grants paid · 1,536 grants · $202.8M · 2020–2024
Hip Hop Caucus Education FundDC · FY2024$1,397,152
Environmental Integrity ProjectDC · FY2024$1,325,000
EarthworksDC · FY2024$1,000,000
Air Alliance HoustonTX · FY2024$952,800
Trout Unlimited INCVA · FY2024$759,747
Clean Air CouncilPA · FY2024$750,000
Taxpayers for Common SenseDC · FY2024$658,000
EarthjusticeCA · FY2024$625,000
Healthy GulfLA · FY2024$600,000
Bennington College CorporationVT · FY2024$590,000
The Nature ConservancyVA · FY2024$586,000
The Rand CorporationCA · FY2024$576,609
Earth Island Institute INCCA · FY2024$558,898
Sustainable Markets FoundationNY · FY2024$542,500
See all 1,536 grants →

By the numbers

The FY2021 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$84.1M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$79.5M
Investment incomeLn 3$3.0M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$1.4M
Money outPt IX
$63.2M
Ln 25
Programscol B$59.2M
Managementcol C$3.6M
Fundraisingcol D$381K
Owns and owesPt X
$121.9M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$23.0M
Total assetsLn 16$131.3M
LiabilitiesLn 26$9.4M
PeoplePt VI, VII
24
listed · VII A
PaidVII A10
Voting boardVI 1a15
IndependentVI 1b14
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$79.5M
Government grantsLn 1e$1.5M
Noncash giftsLn 1g$7.9M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$1.4M
Investment incomeLn 3$3.0M
Other incomeLn 4–11$115K
Gains on assetsLn 7$1.7M
Total revenueLn 12$84.1M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$1.5M
SavingsLn 2$21.6M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$23.0M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$93.4M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$110K
Total assetsLn 16$131.3M
LiabilitiesLn 26$9.4M
Net assetsLn 32$121.9M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 594
VolunteersI 612
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY21End FY21
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$12.8M$23.0M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$90.4M$93.4M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$179K$110K
Total assetsLn 16$108.8M$131.3M
LiabilitiesLn 26$10.2M$9.4M
Net assetsLn 32$98.6M$121.9M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$27.6M$27.6M
Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsLn 3$811K$811K
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$1.6M$1.4M$218K$31K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$10.7M$9.1M$1.5M$209K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$877K$740K$119K$17K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$1.4M$1.2M$193K$28K
Payroll taxesLn 10$946K$799K$129K$18K
Legal feesLn 11b$285K$50K$235K
Accounting feesLn 11c$121K$76K$43K$2K
Lobbying feesLn 11d$388K$388K
Investment management feesLn 11f$271K$271K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$16.3M$15.9M$374K
Office expensesLn 13$313K$236K$68K$9K
Information technologyLn 14$374K$225K$138K$11K
OccupancyLn 16$606K$357K$203K$46K
TravelLn 17$106K$100K$3K$3K
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$43K$38K$5K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$94K$63K$28K$3K
InsuranceLn 23$271K$137K$131K$3K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$68K$58K$9K$931
Total functional expensesLn 25$63.2M$59.2M$3.6M$381K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2024 Latest $79.6M$99.5M−$20.0M$137.8M 990 PDF
FY2023 $131.0M$85.9M$45.1M$161.4M 990 PDF
FY2022 $88.9M$90.0M−$1.1M$113.6M 990 PDF
FY2021 Viewing $84.1M$63.2M$20.9M$121.9M 990 PDF
FY2020 $37.2M$53.0M−$15.8M$98.6M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support F · Foreign M · Noncash J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2021 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $84,084,998 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $31,625,799$79,516,309
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $1,589,677$1,441,201
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $3,970,222$3,012,331
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $0$115,157
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $37,185,698$84,084,998
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $26,429,629$28,391,558
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $13,935,882$15,577,736
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $12,605,545$19,226,443
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $52,971,056$63,195,737
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$15,785,358$20,889,261
Part VI · Governance 14 of 15 board members independent, 1 to look at
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body15
VI-1b Independent voting members14
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsYes
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $84,084,998 across 9 lines filed
VIII-1e Government grants$1,500,000
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$78,016,309
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$7,906,005
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$79,516,309
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $1,441,201$1,441,201
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $1,357,137$1,357,137
VIII-6 Net rental income or lossExcluded from tax $115,157$115,157
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax $1,655,194$1,655,194
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $1,441,201 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $3,127,488$84,084,998
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $63,195,737 across 20 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $27,580,351$27,580,351
IX-3 Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsPrograms $811,207$811,207
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $1,353,538 · Management $217,951 · Fundraising $31,128$1,602,617
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $9,067,296 · Management $1,460,044 · Fundraising $208,528$10,735,868
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $740,340 · Management $119,212 · Fundraising $17,026$876,578
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $1,196,264 · Management $192,626 · Fundraising $27,511$1,416,401
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $799,202 · Management $128,690 · Fundraising $18,380$946,272
IX-11b Legal feesPrograms $49,698 · Management $235,065$284,763
IX-11c Accounting feesPrograms $75,963 · Management $43,449 · Fundraising $1,590$121,002
IX-11d Lobbying feesPrograms $388,178$388,178
IX-11f Investment management feesManagement $270,936$270,936
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $15,911,640 · Management $374,365$16,286,005
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $236,290 · Management $67,789 · Fundraising $9,404$313,483
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $224,668 · Management $138,183 · Fundraising $11,218$374,069
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $356,636 · Management $202,969 · Fundraising $46,229$605,834
IX-17 TravelPrograms $99,963 · Management $3,023 · Fundraising $3,185$106,171
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $37,694 · Management $5,328$43,022
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $63,275 · Management $27,928 · Fundraising $2,821$94,024
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $136,593 · Management $131,474 · Fundraising $3,102$271,169
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $57,879 · Management $8,977 · Fundraising $931$67,787
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $59,186,675 · Management $3,628,009 · Fundraising $381,053$63,195,737
Part X · Balance sheet $131,343,495 assets, 17 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $447,087$1,455,147
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $12,327,815$21,584,290
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $4,874,647$13,491,500
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $439,735$738,365
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $176,372$574,625
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $179,493$110,415
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $90,380,256$93,389,153
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $108,829,932$131,343,495
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $2,133,905$2,378,524
X-18 Grants payableStart of year $6,388,001$6,933,072
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $225,000$77,500
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $1,500,000$0
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $10,246,906$9,404,411
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $4,299,590$5,923,530
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $94,283,436$116,015,554
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $98,583,026$121,939,084
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $108,829,932$131,343,495
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $121,939,084 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$84,084,998
XI-2 Total expenses$63,195,737
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$20,889,261
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$98,583,026
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$3,653,129
XI-9 Other changes in net assets−$1,186,332
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$121,939,084

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2021 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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