Resources Legacy Fund builds alliances that advance bold solutions to secure a just and resilient world for people and nature.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
95¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$3.1M paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2022 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2024
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2024, 2 tax years back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
2 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $5.8M a year · 7% of revenue · last 5 filings
Worth a look: a surplus in 2 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
95%
of spending
Looks good: 95% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$3.1M
to officers and key staff · 3% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 3% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
6 mo
of spending, in cash
Plus $72.8M in investments, Pt X · Ln 11–13
Looks good: 5.7 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
3
named funders · $932K
Looks good: 3 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$8.1M
7% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 7% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
14
of 15 voting members
Looks good: 14 of 15 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$88.9M
+6% vs prior year
Spent
$90.0M
To programs
95%
Net assets
$113.6M
By yearFY2020–FY2024
Revenue
$88.9M
FY2022▲ +6%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$37.2M
FY2021$84.1M
FY2022$88.9M
FY2023$131.0M
FY2024$79.6M
Expenses
$90.0M
FY2022▲ +42%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$53.0M
FY2021$63.2M
FY2022$90.0M
FY2023$85.9M
FY2024$99.5M
Net assets
$113.6M
FY2022▼ -7%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$98.6M
FY2021$121.9M
FY2022$113.6M
FY2023$161.4M
FY2024$137.8M

From the FY2022 Form 990 · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2022 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2024) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2024. IRS ruling in Dec 1998.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

95 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 95% · $85.1M Management & general 5% · $4.3M Fundraising 1% · $603K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

25 people listed on the 990; $3.1M paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
Director and President
$458,920Pt VII · Sec A
President Thru 1/10/22, Then SR. Advisor
$387,973Pt VII · Sec A
Secretary & Vice President
$283,061Pt VII · Sec A
Dir., Climate Power Education Fund
$269,202Pt VII · Sec A
Vice President
$265,521Pt VII · Sec A
Treas. & Chief Financial Officer
$251,340Pt VII · Sec A
$249,566Pt VII · Sec A
Director, Western Energy Project
$237,308Pt VII · Sec A

Avi Garbow See Sch O’s $600K as Director and Pres. (end 10/24) is at the 95th percentile of top reported officer pay among 324 $10–100M environment nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Avi Garbow See Sch O$599,806$512,796———
Michael Mantell—$137,136$387,973$573,500$595,089
Avi Garbow See Sched O——$458,920——
Merswind Reyer————$372,173
Veronica Eady$296,683————
Matthew Armsby—$295,817$283,061$202,936$199,526
Michael Scott$278,442$224,250——$208,100
Jessica Anne Maher$275,109$247,396$237,308$221,444—

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Resources Legacy Fund executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes
  • Loans to or from officersSch L · Pt II1 listed

Programs and updates

Builds alliances and supports community leaders to advance environmental solutions, address ecological threats, improve public health, and ensure equitable access to nature.

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Provided by the organization

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1 program · $85.1M · in their own filed words · FY2022
01

In 2022, resources legacy fund (RLF) furthered its work to conserve land, water, and ocean resources while advancing healthy communities and social EQUITY.SELECT RLF accomplishments during 2022:DAM removalin 2022, RLF'S open rivers fund (orf) continued supporting local community efforts to remove obsolete dams, modernize water…

$85.1Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2025
Total grants receivedfrom 3 funders$932K
See all 3 funders →
Grants paid · 1,536 grants · $202.8M · 2020–2024
Hip Hop Caucus Education FundDC · FY2024$1,397,152
Environmental Integrity ProjectDC · FY2024$1,325,000
EarthworksDC · FY2024$1,000,000
Air Alliance HoustonTX · FY2024$952,800
Trout Unlimited INCVA · FY2024$759,747
Clean Air CouncilPA · FY2024$750,000
Taxpayers for Common SenseDC · FY2024$658,000
EarthjusticeCA · FY2024$625,000
Healthy GulfLA · FY2024$600,000
Bennington College CorporationVT · FY2024$590,000
The Nature ConservancyVA · FY2024$586,000
The Rand CorporationCA · FY2024$576,609
Earth Island Institute INCCA · FY2024$558,898
Sustainable Markets FoundationNY · FY2024$542,500
See all 1,536 grants →

By the numbers

The FY2022 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$88.9M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$87.2M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$1.9M
Investment incomeLn 3$1.8M
Money outPt IX
$90.0M
Ln 25
Programscol B$85.1M
Managementcol C$4.3M
Fundraisingcol D$603K
Owns and owesPt X
$113.6M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$43.1M
Total assetsLn 16$121.7M
LiabilitiesLn 26$8.1M
PeoplePt VI, VII
25
listed · VII A
PaidVII A11
Voting boardVI 1a15
IndependentVI 1b14
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$87.2M
Noncash giftsLn 1g$5.5M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$1.9M
Investment incomeLn 3$1.8M
Gains on assetsLn 7−$2.1M
Total revenueLn 12$88.9M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$4.7M
SavingsLn 2$38.4M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$43.1M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$72.8M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$29K
Other assetsLn 15$423K
Total assetsLn 16$121.7M
LiabilitiesLn 26$8.1M
Net assetsLn 32$113.6M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 594
VolunteersI 612
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY22End FY22
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$23.0M$43.1M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$93.4M$72.8M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$110K$29K
Total assetsLn 16$131.3M$121.7M
LiabilitiesLn 26$9.4M$8.1M
Net assetsLn 32$121.9M$113.6M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$44.2M$44.2M
Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsLn 3$7.4M$7.4M
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$2.1M$1.0M$971K$122K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$12.6M$11.1M$1.3M$252K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$837K$748K$73K$16K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$1.5M$1.3M$201K$39K
Payroll taxesLn 10$1.1M$900K$159K$27K
Legal feesLn 11b$379K$162K$217K
Accounting feesLn 11c$39K$39K
Lobbying feesLn 11d$67K$67K
Professional fundraising feesLn 11e$25K$25K
Investment management feesLn 11f$231K$231K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$16.0M$15.9M$95K$5K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$67K$67K$2
Office expensesLn 13$253K$210K$35K$8K
Information technologyLn 14$768K$574K$172K$23K
OccupancyLn 16$754K$148K$563K$43K
TravelLn 17$851K$730K$85K$35K
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$299K$264K$35K$54
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$90K$58K$30K$3K
InsuranceLn 23$128K$3K$126K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$211K$179K$28K$4K
Total functional expensesLn 25$90.0M$85.1M$4.3M$603K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2024 Latest $79.6M$99.5M−$20.0M$137.8M 990 PDF
FY2023 $131.0M$85.9M$45.1M$161.4M 990 PDF
FY2022 Viewing $88.9M$90.0M−$1.1M$113.6M 990 PDF
FY2021 $84.1M$63.2M$20.9M$121.9M 990 PDF
FY2020 $37.2M$53.0M−$15.8M$98.6M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support F · Foreign M · Noncash J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2022 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $88,915,279 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $79,516,309$87,162,278
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $1,441,201$1,900,315
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $3,012,331−$353,291
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $115,157$205,977
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $84,084,998$88,915,279
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $28,391,558$51,681,951
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $15,577,736$18,131,512
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$25,000
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $19,226,443$20,179,342
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $63,195,737$90,017,805
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $20,889,261−$1,102,526
Part VI · Governance 14 of 15 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body15
VI-1b Independent voting members14
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $88,915,279 across 8 lines filed
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$87,162,278
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$5,468,816
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$87,162,278
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $1,900,315$1,900,315
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $1,782,972$1,782,972
VIII-6 Net rental income or lossExcluded from tax $205,977$205,977
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax −$2,136,263−$2,136,263
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $1,900,315 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax −$147,314$88,915,279
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $90,017,805 across 22 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $44,233,614$44,233,614
IX-3 Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsPrograms $7,448,337$7,448,337
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $1,008,512 · Management $971,326 · Fundraising $122,028$2,101,866
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $11,073,467 · Management $1,251,488 · Fundraising $252,100$12,577,055
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $747,982 · Management $72,969 · Fundraising $16,495$837,446
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $1,288,515 · Management $200,697 · Fundraising $39,178$1,528,390
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $900,179 · Management $159,172 · Fundraising $27,404$1,086,755
IX-11b Legal feesPrograms $162,351 · Management $216,812$379,163
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $39,465$39,465
IX-11d Lobbying feesPrograms $67,480$67,480
IX-11e Professional fundraising feesFundraising $25,000$25,000
IX-11f Investment management feesManagement $230,959$230,959
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $15,939,626 · Management $95,455 · Fundraising $5,000$16,040,081
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $67,309 · Management $2$67,311
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $210,459 · Management $35,188 · Fundraising $7,598$253,245
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $573,608 · Management $171,625 · Fundraising $23,048$768,281
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $148,101 · Management $562,738 · Fundraising $43,242$754,081
IX-17 TravelPrograms $730,096 · Management $85,439 · Fundraising $35,356$850,891
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $263,686 · Management $34,910 · Fundraising $54$298,650
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $57,745 · Management $29,986 · Fundraising $2,713$90,444
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $2,669 · Management $125,805$128,474
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $179,354 · Management $27,893 · Fundraising $3,570$210,817
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $85,103,090 · Management $4,311,929 · Fundraising $602,786$90,017,805
Part X · Balance sheet $121,669,997 assets, 18 lines filed
Asset lines not itemized here account for $10,503; see the IRS return.
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $1,455,147$4,724,398
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $21,584,290$38,406,961
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $13,491,500$4,170,959
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $738,365$838,117
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $574,625$298,203
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $110,415$29,110
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $93,389,153$72,768,273
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $0$423,473
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $131,343,495$121,669,997
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $2,378,524$2,873,470
X-18 Grants payableStart of year $6,933,072$4,640,826
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $77,500$125,000
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $0$428,651
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $9,404,411$8,067,947
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $5,923,530$7,238,405
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $116,015,554$106,363,645
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $121,939,084$113,602,050
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $131,343,495$121,669,997
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $113,602,050 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$88,915,279
XI-2 Total expenses$90,017,805
XI-3 Revenue less expenses−$1,102,526
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$121,939,084
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments−$7,234,508
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$113,602,050

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2022 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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