OneSky teaches communities and caregivers to provide nurturing responsive care and early education that unlocks the potential hidden in our world's most vulnerable young children.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
82¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$1.2M paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2021 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2024
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2024, 2 tax years back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
3 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average deficit $48K a year · under 1% of revenue · last 5 filings
Worth a look: a surplus in 3 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
82%
of spending
Looks good: 82% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$1.2M
to officers and key staff · 21% of spending
Worth a look: pay to officers and key staff is 21% of spending; over 20%.
Pt VII · Sec A
7 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 7.1 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
1
named funder · $550
Fine: 1 funder names it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$522K
13% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 13% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
12
of 14 voting members
Looks good: 12 of 14 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$7.0M
+3% vs prior year
Spent
$5.8M
To programs
82%
Net assets
$3.5M
By yearFY2020–FY2024
Revenue
$7.0M
FY2021▲ +3%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$6.8M
FY2021$7.0M
FY2022$4.5M
FY2023$4.8M
FY2024$7.2M
Expenses
$5.8M
FY2021▼ -15%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$6.7M
FY2021$5.8M
FY2022$5.1M
FY2023$5.9M
FY2024$7.0M
Net assets
$3.5M
FY2021▲ +54%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$2.2M
FY2021$3.5M
FY2022$2.9M
FY2023$1.8M
FY2024$2.0M

From the FY2021 Form 990 · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2021 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2024) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2024. IRS ruling in Mar 1999.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

82 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 82% · $4.7M Management & general 10% · $553K Fundraising 8% · $460K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

23 people listed on the 990; $1.2M paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
$228,219Pt VII · Sec A
Chief Operations Officer (china) and Director
$157,157Pt VII · Sec A
Chief Technology Officer
$150,000Pt VII · Sec A
Founder, Strategic Advisor, Secretary and Director
$129,382Pt VII · Sec A
$120,127Pt VII · Sec A
Chief Impact Officer
$115,000Pt VII · Sec A
Global Director, Brand and Creative Services
$106,548Pt VII · Sec A
Chief Quality Officer
$104,340Pt VII · Sec A

Morgan Lance’s $258K as CEO is at the 89th percentile of top reported officer pay among 1168 $1–10M international nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Jenny Bowen$53,989$55,346$50,000$129,382$400,058
Morgan Lance$257,500$225,500$220,000$228,219$206,892
Roberta O'Hara$184,100$179,000———
Rachel Xing$182,038$177,975$157,727$157,157$155,295
Shanelle Bolton—$169,125$165,000——
Sandy C Wang——$154,500$150,000$151,686
Celia Bolam$139,675$127,043———
Yanfang Chen$130,202$123,718$122,954$120,127—

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2Yes
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Empowers caregivers to nurture vulnerable young children through responsive care and early education.

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Provided by the organization

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3 programs · $4.5M · in their own filed words · FY2021
01

China

OneSky trains communities and caregivers in both China's welfare institutions and in rural villages how to provide responsive, loving care to young vulnerable children. For over two decades, OneSky has been a pioneer in high-quality early childhood care and education, as well as a trusted government partner.

$2.1Mprogram expense
02

Vietnam

Our goal is to ensure that all vulnerable children living in industrial zones receive quality early care and education that enables healthy development in their formative early years, providing a lifelong foundation to thrive.

$1.2Mprogram expense
03

Hong Kong

In 2021, the P. C. Lee OneSky Global Centre for Early Childhood Development in Hong Kong further established itself within the local community as a place for children and families to play and connect in a safe, educational environment and under the supervision of OneSky Family Mentors.

$1.1Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2025
Total grants receivedfrom 1 funder$550

By the numbers

The FY2021 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$7.0M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$7.0M
Investment incomeLn 3$3K
Other incomeLn 4–11$100
Money outPt IX
$5.8M
Ln 25
Programscol B$4.7M
Managementcol C$553K
Fundraisingcol D$460K
Owns and owesPt X
$3.5M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$3.4M
Total assetsLn 16$4.0M
LiabilitiesLn 26$522K
PeoplePt VI, VII
23
listed · VII A
PaidVII A9
Voting boardVI 1a14
IndependentVI 1b12
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$7.0M
Government grantsLn 1e$428K
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$3K
Investment incomeLn 3$3K
Other incomeLn 4–11$100
Total revenueLn 12$7.0M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$3.0M
SavingsLn 2$445K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$3.4M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$42K
Other assetsLn 15$393K
Total assetsLn 16$4.0M
LiabilitiesLn 26$522K
Net assetsLn 32$3.5M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 518
VolunteersI 620
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY21End FY21
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$2.6M$3.4M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$47K$42K
Total assetsLn 16$3.0M$4.0M
LiabilitiesLn 26$742K$522K
Net assetsLn 32$2.2M$3.5M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$0$0
Grants to domestic individualsLn 2$0$0
Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsLn 3$1.7M$1.7M
Benefits paid to or for membersLn 4$0$0
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$711K$352K$268K$91K
Pay of disqualified personsLn 6$0$0$0$0
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$2.1M$1.7M$102K$243K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$34K$23K$3K$7K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$213K$176K$28K$9K
Payroll taxesLn 10$108K$63K$21K$24K
Legal feesLn 11b$1K$1K
Accounting feesLn 11c$85K$3K$82K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$8K$853$5K$2K
Office expensesLn 13$91K$60K$5K$26K
Information technologyLn 14$125K$120K$5K
OccupancyLn 16$113K$74K$20K$19K
TravelLn 17$3K$3K
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$91$91
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$18K$17K$824$502
InsuranceLn 23$21K$4K$16K$1K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$429K$398K$31K
All other expensesLn 24e$0$0$0$0
Total functional expensesLn 25$5.8M$4.7M$553K$460K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2024 Latest $7.2M$7.0M$158K$2.0M 990 PDF
FY2023 $4.8M$5.9M−$1.1M$1.8M 990 PDF
FY2022 $4.5M$5.1M−$554K$2.9M 990 PDF
FY2021 Viewing $7.0M$5.8M$1.2M$3.5M 990 PDF
FY2020 $6.8M$6.7M$22K$2.2M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support F · Foreign J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2021 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $6,959,503 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $6,760,994$6,956,693
I-9 Program service revenue$0
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $1,348$2,710
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $3,436$100
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $6,765,778$6,959,503
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paid$1,718,753
I-14 Benefits paid to members$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $3,657,036$3,141,113
I-16a Professional fundraising fees$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $3,086,572$894,888
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $6,743,608$5,754,754
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $22,170$1,204,749
Part VI · Governance 12 of 14 board members independent, 1 to look at
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body14
VI-1b Independent voting members12
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsYes
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $6,959,503 across 7 lines filed
Lines not itemized here account for $100 of total revenue; see the IRS return.
VIII-1a Federated campaigns$10,825
VIII-1c Fundraising events$3,441
VIII-1e Government grants$428,200
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$6,514,227
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$6,956,693
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $2,710$2,710
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $0 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $2,810$6,959,503
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $5,754,754 across 22 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $0$0
IX-2 Grants to domestic individualsPrograms $0$0
IX-3 Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsPrograms $1,718,753$1,718,753
IX-4 Benefits paid to or for membersPrograms $0$0
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $351,881 · Management $267,875 · Fundraising $90,981$710,737
IX-6 Pay of disqualified personsPrograms $0 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$0
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $1,729,312 · Management $102,361 · Fundraising $243,157$2,074,830
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $23,316 · Management $3,070 · Fundraising $7,427$33,813
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $176,086 · Management $27,760 · Fundraising $9,440$213,286
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $63,282 · Management $21,138 · Fundraising $24,027$108,447
IX-11b Legal feesManagement $1,450$1,450
IX-11c Accounting feesPrograms $2,558 · Management $82,443$85,001
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $853 · Management $4,749 · Fundraising $2,125$7,727
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $59,944 · Management $5,234 · Fundraising $26,297$91,475
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $120,328 · Fundraising $4,597$124,925
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $74,151 · Management $19,599 · Fundraising $19,296$113,046
IX-17 TravelPrograms $2,937$2,937
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $91$91
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $16,940 · Management $824 · Fundraising $502$18,266
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $3,670 · Management $16,247 · Fundraising $1,311$21,228
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $397,911 · Fundraising $30,831$428,742
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $0 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$0
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $4,742,013 · Management $552,750 · Fundraising $459,991$5,754,754
Part X · Balance sheet $3,976,088 assets, 16 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $2,119,938$2,979,761
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $446,164$445,013
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $150,070$32,744
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $2,669$3,174
X-8 Inventories for sale or useStart of year $8,135$8,107
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $54,584$72,247
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $46,889$42,066
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $162,928$392,976
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $2,991,377$3,976,088
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $313,465$214,227
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $428,200$307,400
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $741,665$521,627
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $506,487$2,735,077
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $1,743,225$719,384
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $2,249,712$3,454,461
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $2,991,377$3,976,088
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $3,454,461 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$6,959,503
XI-2 Total expenses$5,754,754
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$1,204,749
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$2,249,712
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$3,454,461

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2021 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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