The Dallas Opera

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The Dallas Opera connects local and global audiences through world-class performances of both new and traditional works. We sing stories for all generations, harmonizing entertainment, education, and artistry.

Form 990 Part I, line 1, FY2025. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 75-6004746) · Dispute this line
501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
68¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 75 volunteers and 483 employees.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2025 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
The IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
The latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
3 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $320K a year · 2% of revenue · last 6 filings
A surplus in 3 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
68%
of spending
68% of spending went to programs.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$1.5M
to officers and key staff · 9% of spending
Pay to officers and key staff is 9% of spending.
Part VII, Section A
2.0 mo
of spending, in cash
2.0 months of spending in cash.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
2
named funders · $100K
2 funders name it on their filings.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$8.6M
49% of total assets
Liabilities are 49% of assets.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
96
of 97 voting members
96 of 97 voting members are independent.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Revenue
$20.5M
+14% vs prior year
Spent
$17.7M
To programs
68%
Net assets
$9.1M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$20.5M
FY2025▲ +14%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$8.4M
FY2021$12.7M
FY2022$21.9M
FY2023$12.8M
FY2024$18.0M
FY2025$20.5M
Expenses
$17.7M
FY2025▼ -6%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$13.9M
FY2021$9.1M
FY2022$15.3M
FY2023$17.6M
FY2024$18.7M
FY2025$17.7M
Net assets
$9.1M
FY2025▲ +44%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$1.9M
FY2021$5.5M
FY2022$11.9M
FY2023$7.1M
FY2024$6.3M
FY2025$9.1M

From the FY2025 Form 990 (year ending June 2025) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Oct 1957.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

68 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 68% · $12.0M Management & general 24% · $4.2M Fundraising 8% · $1.5M

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

110 people listed on the 990; $1.5M paid to officers and key staff (Part VII, Section A).

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
Music Director
$412,412Pt VII · Sec A
General Director & CEO
$311,811Pt VII · Sec A
Director of Development
$164,449Pt VII · Sec A
Director of Operations
$146,813Pt VII · Sec A
Director of Marketing
$136,075Pt VII · Sec A
Planned Giving & Major Gifts Officer
$124,700Pt VII · Sec A
Director of Financial Planning and Analysis
$112,097Pt VII · Sec A
Director of Accounting
$104,616Pt VII · Sec A

Emmanuel Villaume’s $412K as Music Director is at the 67th percentile of top reported officer pay among 749 $10–100M arts & culture nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Emmanuel Villaume$412,412$311,985$652,782$450,028$248,125$482,124
Ian Derrer$311,811——$384,375$187,500$233,903
Ian L Derrer—$311,725$304,197———
Lisa Bury———$185,729$166,815—
Elisabeth B Galley—$175,883$174,150———
Elisabeth Galley———$172,113$117,433—
Gae Whitener—————$170,551
Ashley Harris$164,449—————

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See The Dallas Opera executive salaries →

Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2Yes
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Performs world-class opera productions while providing educational programs, community engagement initiatives, and globally accessible digital broadcasts.

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3 programs · $12.0M · in their own filed words · FY2024
01

Mainstage Audience

30,515 ticket holders at 18 performances across four productions at the Winspear Opera House; 3,656 participants for pre- and post-opera talks, backstage tours, and related mainstage activities; 4,897 final dress rehearsal tickets distributed; 129,213 viewers of mainstage opera livestreams and rebroadcasts

Form 990 Part III, line 4, FY2024. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 75-6004746) · Dispute this line
$11.3Mprogram expense
02

Community Engagement & Education Programs

9,772 participants in community outreach programs, including 2,849 ticket holders at five special concerts, 5,601 at four family performances of PEPITO and THE THREE LITTLE PIGS, and 656 OperaTruck and other community-based performance patrons.

Form 990 Part III, line 4, FY2024. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 75-6004746) · Dispute this line
$664Kprogram expense
03

Digital Programs

231,439 viewed our digital programming, including livestreams of two of our four mainstage operas, rebroadcasts of past operas, education resources, and other performance-based content.

Form 990 Part III, line 4, FY2024. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 75-6004746) · Dispute this line
$120Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2025
Total grants receivedfrom 2 funders$100K
Grants paid · 3 grants · $246K · 2021–2023
The Dallas Opera FoundationTX · FY2023$114,952
The Dallas Opera FoundationTX · FY2022$111,810
The Dallas Opera FoundationTX · FY2021$19,676

By the numbers

The FY2025 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$20.5M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$17.3M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$3.1M
Investment incomeLn 3$114K
Money outPt IX
$17.7M
Ln 25
Programscol B$12.0M
Managementcol C$4.2M
Fundraisingcol D$1.5M
Owns and owesPt X
$9.1M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$3.0M
Total assetsLn 16$17.7M
LiabilitiesLn 26$8.6M
PeoplePt VI, VII
110
listed · VII A
PaidVII A8
Voting boardVI 1a97
IndependentVI 1b96
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$17.3M
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$121K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$3.1M
Investment incomeLn 3$114K
Total revenueLn 12$20.5M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$2.1M
SavingsLn 2$892K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$3.0M
Pledges and grants receivableLn 3$5.5M
Accounts receivableLn 4$594K
Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesLn 9$710K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$4.0M
Other assetsLn 15$4.0M
Total assetsLn 16$17.7M
LiabilitiesLn 26$8.6M
Net assetsLn 32$9.1M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 5483
VolunteersI 675
Fiscal year endsHeaderJune
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3More from this return
EndowmentSch D · Pt V
LineFY25FY24FY23FY22FY21
End of yearLn 1g$29.5M$28.0M$26.8M$26.0M$32.9M
AddedLn 1b$225K$115K$96K$6K$1.6M
SpentLn 1d–1f$1.5M$1.5M$1.3M$3.2M$2.1M
4Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY25End FY25
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$2.9M$3.0M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$4.2M$4.0M
Total assetsLn 16$16.5M$17.7M
LiabilitiesLn 26$10.1M$8.6M
Net assetsLn 32$6.3M$9.1M
Business incomeForm 990-T, Part I
LineFY25
Gross$7K
Net$7K
Tax$755
5Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$0$0
Benefits paid to or for membersLn 4$0$0
Pay of officers and key staff (Part IX, line 5)Ln 5$938K$718K$133K$87K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$8.8M$6.9M$1.2M$803K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$88K$32K$39K$17K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$968K$761K$146K$61K
Payroll taxesLn 10$737K$561K$106K$70K
Legal feesLn 11b$77K$77K
Accounting feesLn 11c$54K$54K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$344K$129K$191K$24K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$1.1M$1.0M$18K
Office expensesLn 13$240K$141K$72K$27K
Information technologyLn 14$413K$973$309K$103K
OccupancyLn 16$800K$560K$180K$60K
TravelLn 17$249K$155K$79K$14K
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$1K$1K
InterestLn 20$195K$195K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$371K$51K$319K
InsuranceLn 23$270K$256K$10K$3K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$2.1M$1.8M$65K$185K
All other expensesLn 24e$0$0$0$0
Total functional expensesLn 25$17.7M$12.0M$4.2M$1.5M

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest ViewingFiled with the IRS May 12, 2026 $20.5M$17.7M$2.8M$9.1M 990 PDF
FY2024Filed with the IRS Dec 18, 2024 $18.0M$18.7M−$780K$6.3M 990 PDF
FY2023Filed with the IRS Dec 21, 2023 $12.8M$17.6M−$4.8M$7.1M 990 PDF
FY2022Filed with the IRS May 11, 2023 $21.9M$15.3M$6.6M$11.9M 990 PDF
FY2021Filed with the IRS May 12, 2022 $12.7M$9.1M$3.6M$5.5M 990 PDF
FY2020Filed with the IRS Mar 9, 2021 $8.4M$13.9M−$5.5M$1.9M 990 PDF

Schedules filed Part IV

A · Public support B · Donors D · Assets and endowments G · Fundraising J · Pay O · Explanations R · Related orgs
See the full FY2025 990
Part I · Summary $20,506,763 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $14,863,406$17,313,081
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $2,796,949$3,100,583
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $185,443$114,104
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $107,610−$21,005
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $17,953,408$20,506,763
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $114,952$0
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $11,905,722$11,571,520
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $6,712,557$6,125,485
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $18,733,231$17,697,005
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$779,823$2,809,758
Part VI · Governance 96 of 97 board members independent, 1 to look at
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body97
VI-1b Independent voting members96
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsYes
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $20,506,763 across 9 lines filed
VIII-1c Fundraising events$120,926
VIII-1d Related organizations$1,596,826
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$15,595,329
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$17,313,081
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $3,100,583$3,100,583
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $114,104$114,104
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising eventsExcluded from tax −$28,449−$28,449
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Unrelated business $7,444$7,444
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $3,100,583 · Unrelated business $7,444 · Excluded from tax $85,655$20,506,763
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $17,697,005 across 21 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $0$0
IX-4 Benefits paid to or for membersPrograms $0$0
IX-5 Pay of officers and key staff (Part IX, line 5)Programs $718,115 · Management $132,724 · Fundraising $87,220$938,059
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $6,864,902 · Management $1,171,930 · Fundraising $802,755$8,839,587
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $32,045 · Management $39,080 · Fundraising $17,329$88,454
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $761,398 · Management $146,002 · Fundraising $60,949$968,349
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $561,003 · Management $105,876 · Fundraising $70,192$737,071
IX-11b Legal feesManagement $77,176$77,176
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $53,798$53,798
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $129,095 · Management $191,129 · Fundraising $23,932$344,156
IX-12 Advertising and promotionManagement $1,038,600 · Fundraising $17,700$1,056,300
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $141,164 · Management $71,641 · Fundraising $27,313$240,118
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $973 · Management $309,253 · Fundraising $103,084$413,310
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $560,264 · Management $179,600 · Fundraising $59,867$799,731
IX-17 TravelPrograms $154,661 · Management $79,498 · Fundraising $14,435$248,594
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsFundraising $1,054$1,054
IX-20 InterestManagement $194,501$194,501
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $51,308 · Management $319,269$370,577
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $256,427 · Management $10,052 · Fundraising $3,351$269,830
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $1,806,680 · Management $64,577 · Fundraising $185,083$2,056,340
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $0 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$0
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $12,038,035 · Management $4,184,706 · Fundraising $1,474,264$17,697,005
Part X · Balance sheet $17,745,329 assets, 20 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $2,658,628$2,077,483
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $249,724$892,128
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $4,061,124$5,501,908
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $596,710$593,936
X-5 Loans to officers and key peopleStart of year $0$0
X-6 Loans to other insidersStart of year $0$0
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $565,571$710,396
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $4,212,080$3,951,900
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $4,118,792$4,017,578
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $16,462,629$17,745,329
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $705,376$475,482
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $1,197,448$1,134,019
X-22 Loans from officers and insidersStart of year $0$0
X-23 Secured mortgages and notes payableStart of year $1,807,171$807,171
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $6,436,984$6,203,249
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $10,146,979$8,619,921
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $528,992$1,823,155
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $5,786,658$7,302,253
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $6,315,650$9,125,408
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $16,462,629$17,745,329
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $9,125,408 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$20,506,763
XI-2 Total expenses$17,697,005
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$2,809,758
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$6,315,650
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$9,125,408

Form 990 e-file FY2025 from the IRS (about our sources) · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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