Osi and its supporting organization, Open Space Institute land trust, protects land.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
60¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 28 volunteers and 69 employees.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2024 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2024
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2024, 2 tax years back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
3 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $819K a year · 22% of revenue · last 5 filings
Worth a look: a surplus in 3 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
60%
of spending
Worth a look: 60% of spending went to programs; under 65%.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$5.6M
to officers and key staff · 153% of spending
Concern: pay to officers and key staff is 153% of spending; over 30%.
Pt VII · Sec A
20 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 20.0 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
3
named funders · $258K
Looks good: 3 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$15.8M
68% of total assets
Worth a look: liabilities are 68% of assets; over 65%.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
27
of 27 voting members
Looks good: 27 of 27 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$6.9M
+17% vs prior year
Spent
$3.7M
To programs
60%
Net assets
$7.5M
By yearFY2020–FY2024
Revenue
$6.9M
FY2024▲ +17%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$1.7M
FY2021$2.3M
FY2022$2.1M
FY2023$5.9M
FY2024$6.9M
Expenses
$3.7M
FY2024▼ -41%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$2.0M
FY2021$1.2M
FY2022$1.7M
FY2023$6.2M
FY2024$3.7M
Net assets
$7.5M
FY2024▼ -8%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$7.2M
FY2021$8.4M
FY2022$8.2M
FY2023$8.1M
FY2024$7.5M

From the FY2024 Form 990 · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2024. IRS ruling in Jan 1966.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

60 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 60% · $2.2M Management & general 10% · $377K Fundraising 30% · $1.1M

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

52 people listed on the 990; $5.6M paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
Chief Land, Protection Officer
$357,268Pt VII · Sec A
President & CEO (incoming 04/24)
$354,094Pt VII · Sec A
Executive Vice President
$353,363Pt VII · Sec A
Director of Outdoors America
$318,451Pt VII · Sec A
President & CEO (outgoing 05/24)
$317,173Pt VII · Sec A
Chief External Affairs Officer
$312,955Pt VII · Sec A
Chief Conservation/Policy
$276,027Pt VII · Sec A
SVP, General Counsel
$270,153Pt VII · Sec A

Nathan Berry’s $357K as Chief Land, Protection Officer is at the 99th percentile of top reported officer pay among 1851 $1–10M environment nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Christopher J Elliman$317,173$575,272$958,454$475,257$465,503
Tally Blumberg$353,363$367,462$337,571$329,182$318,176
Nathan Berry$357,268$346,337$275,857$245,594$223,142
Lars Kulleseid$354,094————
Garraud Etienne—$320,090$243,594——
Lesley Kane Szynal$318,451$307,753$295,278$275,637$230,301
Eileen Larabee$312,955$273,869$223,250$208,165$196,956
Steven Horowitz————$293,944

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Open Space Institute INC executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Protects and conserves land across the eastern United States to safeguard water, maintain forests, provide wildlife habitat, and create public recreational spaces.

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Provided by the organization

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2 programs · $2.2M · in their own filed words · FY2024
01

Conservation Communities

Open space institute, inc. (osi) supports grassroots organizations and promotes the development of young environmental leaders within the field of conservation. Its citizen action program supports newly formed local environmental groups, 31 groups in 2024.

$2.1Mprogram expense
02

Through its supporting organization, the open space institute land trust (osilt), osi saves land to protect water sources; create and make public land more inviting for all; maintain healthy forests; mitigate the effects of extreme weather; provide wildlife habitat; and strengthen communities.

$72Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2025
Run Wild INCFY2025$205K
Whyhunger INCFY2025$20K
Total grants receivedfrom 3 funders$258K
See all 3 funders →
Grants paid · 65 grants · $4.5M · 2020–2024
Spiral House ParkNY · FY2024$356,374
Beaverkill Valley Land TrustNY · FY2024$72,292
The Relato Agency LLCFY2024$29,219
Two Evergreen Machine LLCFY2024$18,514
Land to Learn INCNY · FY2024$10,000
Vassar CollegeNY · FY2024$7,000
Outdoor Promise INCNY · FY2024$7,000
Stony Kill Foundation INCNY · FY2024$6,000
Saratoga P L A N INCNY · FY2024$6,000
Poughkeepsie Farm ProjectNY · FY2024$6,000
Good Work Institute INCNY · FY2024$6,000
See all 65 grants →

By the numbers

The FY2024 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$6.9M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$6.2M
Investment incomeLn 3$457K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$360K
Money outPt IX
$3.7M
Ln 25
Programscol B$2.2M
Managementcol C$377K
Fundraisingcol D$1.1M
Owns and owesPt X
$7.5M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$6.1M
Total assetsLn 16$23.3M
LiabilitiesLn 26$15.8M
PeoplePt VI, VII
52
listed · VII A
PaidVII A24
Voting boardVI 1a27
IndependentVI 1b27
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$6.2M
Government grantsLn 1e$9K
Noncash giftsLn 1g$292K
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$1.2M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$360K
Investment incomeLn 3$457K
Gains on assetsLn 7$123K
Total revenueLn 12$6.9M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$2.1M
SavingsLn 2$4.0M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$6.1M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$2.1M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$4.9M
Other assetsLn 15$9.8M
Total assetsLn 16$23.3M
LiabilitiesLn 26$15.8M
Net assetsLn 32$7.5M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 569
VolunteersI 628
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY24End FY24
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$5.5M$6.1M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$2.0M$2.1M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$819K$4.9M
Total assetsLn 16$20.2M$23.3M
LiabilitiesLn 26$12.0M$15.8M
Net assetsLn 32$8.1M$7.5M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$588K$588K
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$661K$255K$99K$307K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$628K$239K$79K$310K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$35K$9K$4K$22K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$62K$13K$12K$37K
Payroll taxesLn 10$83K$32K$11K$40K
Management feesLn 11a$243K$243K
Legal feesLn 11b$26K$18K$7K$494
Accounting feesLn 11c$11K$11K
Investment management feesLn 11f$3K$3K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$521K$447K$24K$49K
Office expensesLn 13$58K$2K$56K$283
OccupancyLn 16$254K$131K$37K$86K
TravelLn 17$121K$95K$14K$11K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$18K$9K$3K$6K
InsuranceLn 23$47K$40K$7K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$257K$51K$3K$204K
All other expensesLn 24e$40K$19K$6K$15K
Total functional expensesLn 25$3.7M$2.2M$377K$1.1M

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2024 Latest Viewing $6.9M$3.7M$3.2M$7.5M 990 PDF
FY2023 $5.9M$6.2M−$297K$8.1M 990 PDF
FY2022 $2.1M$1.7M$426K$8.2M 990 PDF
FY2021 $2.3M$1.2M$1.1M$8.4M 990 PDF
FY2020 $1.7M$2.0M−$315K$7.2M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support M · Noncash J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2024 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $6,858,272 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $5,213,964$6,172,466
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $368,808$360,080
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $254,664$457,365
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $43,278−$131,639
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $5,880,714$6,858,272
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $3,306,124$587,815
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $1,412,146$1,469,495
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $1,459,846$1,598,650
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $6,178,116$3,655,960
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$297,402$3,202,312
Part VI · Governance 27 of 27 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body27
VI-1b Independent voting members27
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $6,858,272 across 13 lines filed
VIII-1c Fundraising events$1,225,713
VIII-1d Related organizations$92,762
VIII-1e Government grants$9,425
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$4,844,566
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$291,800
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$6,172,466
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $360,080$360,080
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $334,669$334,669
VIII-6 Net rental income or lossExcluded from tax $36,344$36,344
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax $122,696$122,696
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising eventsExcluded from tax −$171,048−$171,048
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Related to mission $3,065$3,065
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $363,145 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $322,661$6,858,272
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $3,655,960 across 18 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $587,815$587,815
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $255,464 · Management $99,074 · Fundraising $306,764$661,302
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $239,164 · Management $78,551 · Fundraising $309,908$627,623
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $8,729 · Management $4,262 · Fundraising $22,500$35,491
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $13,020 · Management $12,056 · Fundraising $37,367$62,443
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $31,656 · Management $11,464 · Fundraising $39,516$82,636
IX-11a Management feesPrograms $242,745$242,745
IX-11b Legal feesPrograms $18,294 · Management $7,097 · Fundraising $494$25,885
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $11,439$11,439
IX-11f Investment management feesManagement $2,877$2,877
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $447,337 · Management $24,368 · Fundraising $49,066$520,771
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $1,798 · Management $56,128 · Fundraising $283$58,209
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $131,284 · Management $36,734 · Fundraising $85,882$253,900
IX-17 TravelPrograms $95,399 · Management $14,464 · Fundraising $10,991$120,854
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $9,131 · Management $2,744 · Fundraising $6,160$18,035
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $39,828 · Management $6,835$46,663
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $51,043 · Management $2,913 · Fundraising $203,511$257,467
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $19,497 · Management $5,772 · Fundraising $14,536$39,805
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $2,192,204 · Management $376,778 · Fundraising $1,086,978$3,655,960
Part X · Balance sheet $23,289,878 assets, 17 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $342,812$2,146,121
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $5,141,333$3,957,653
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $401,561$354,433
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $137,547$20,034
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $558,101$96,840
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $818,600$4,896,385
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $1,963,512$2,064,050
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $10,797,364$9,754,362
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $20,160,830$23,289,878
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $1,108,833$997,467
X-18 Grants payable$3,941,960
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $10,914,804$10,871,797
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $12,023,637$15,811,224
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $3,219,523$4,325,649
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $4,917,670$3,153,005
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $8,137,193$7,478,654
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $20,160,830$23,289,878
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $7,478,654 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$6,858,272
XI-2 Total expenses$3,655,960
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$3,202,312
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$8,137,193
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$81,108
XI-9 Other changes in net assets−$3,941,959
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$7,478,654

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2024 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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