Whyhunger believes a world without hunger is possible. We provide critical resources to support grassroots movements and fuel community solutions rooted in social, environmental, racial, and economic justice. We are working to end hunger and advance the human right to nutritious food in the u.s. And around the world.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
90¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$848K paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2023 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
4 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $427K a year · 7% of revenue · last 6 filings
Fine: a surplus in 4 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
90%
of spending
Looks good: 90% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$848K
to officers and key staff · 14% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 14% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
10 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 10.1 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
2
named funders · $73K
Fine: 2 funders name it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$2.4M
34% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 34% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
15
of 15 voting members
Looks good: 15 of 15 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$6.3M
-10% vs prior year
Spent
$5.9M
To programs
90%
Net assets
$4.8M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$6.3M
FY2023▼ -10%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$6.0M
FY2021$7.9M
FY2022$7.0M
FY2023$6.3M
FY2024$5.7M
FY2025$6.3M
Expenses
$5.9M
FY2023▼ -5%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$5.2M
FY2021$6.8M
FY2022$6.2M
FY2023$5.9M
FY2024$5.8M
FY2025$6.8M
Net assets
$4.8M
FY2023▲ +13%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$2.5M
FY2021$3.6M
FY2022$4.2M
FY2023$4.8M
FY2024$4.9M
FY2025$4.3M

From the FY2023 Form 990 · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2023 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2025) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Jun 1975.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

90 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 90% · $5.3M Management & general 5% · $279K Fundraising 5% · $311K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

28 people listed on the 990; $848K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
SR. Director of Finance & Admin
$210,845Pt VII · Sec A
SR. Director of Communication
$153,650Pt VII · Sec A
SR. Director of Development
$146,038Pt VII · Sec A
Executive Director
$115,494Pt VII · Sec A
SR. Co-Director of US Programs
$110,775Pt VII · Sec A
SR. Co-Director of US Programs
$110,775Pt VII · Sec A
Secretary (july Thru Sept 2023)
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Secretary (from Oct 2023)
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Jenique Jones’s $236K as Executive Director is at the 91st percentile of top reported officer pay among 3924 $1–10M arts & culture nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Jenique Jones$235,595$232,295$115,494———
Joy Curtin$211,012$209,081$210,845$184,010$157,613$153,941
Noreen Springstead———$206,980$190,213$184,414
Sharon Damelio$189,219$172,762$146,038$130,670$108,429$102,718
Deborah Depoala$173,898$166,717$153,650$148,705$139,835—
John Cape$157,115—————
Alison Cohen————$151,158$134,094
Deborah Grunbaum—————$128,008

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Supports grassroots movements and community-led solutions to end hunger and secure the human right to nutritious food in the U.S. and globally.

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Provided by the organization

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3 programs · $3.9M · in their own filed words · FY2023
01

Grassroots Action Network

The grassroots action network works in partnership with community-based leaders, organizations and networks to build a movement for a just and equitable food system in the U.S. By supporting and promoting grassroots leadership, whyhunger works to build capacity for community organizing and to accelerate the collective impact of…

$1.8Mprogram expense
02

The Global Movements Program

Supports and partners with social movements and networks to build international solidarity and advance the goals of food sovereignty and the basic rights to food, land, water and sustainable livelihoods for all people.

$1.3Mprogram expense
03

Artists Against Hunger and Poverty/Hungerthon

Artists against hunger and proverty offers artists, the artist community and the music industry the opportunity to use their voices to support the movement to end hunger and poverty. Through awareness building campaigns, food drives, fundraising and social media engagement, artists support innovative and effective community-based…

$797Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2025
Gibson GivesFY2025$10K
Total grants receivedfrom 2 funders$73K
Grants paid · 202 grants · $7.7M · 2020–2025
See all 202 grants →

By the numbers

The FY2023 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$6.3M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$6.4M
Investment incomeLn 3$120K
Money outPt IX
$5.9M
Ln 25
Programscol B$5.3M
Managementcol C$279K
Fundraisingcol D$311K
Owns and owesPt X
$4.8M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$5.0M
Total assetsLn 16$7.2M
LiabilitiesLn 26$2.4M
PeoplePt VI, VII
28
listed · VII A
PaidVII A6
Voting boardVI 1a15
IndependentVI 1b15
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$6.4M
Government grantsLn 1e$465K
Noncash giftsLn 1g$86K
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$266K
Investment incomeLn 3$120K
Gains on assetsLn 7$11K
Total revenueLn 12$6.3M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$277K
SavingsLn 2$4.7M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$5.0M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$992K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$48K
Other assetsLn 15$806K
Total assetsLn 16$7.2M
LiabilitiesLn 26$2.4M
Net assetsLn 32$4.8M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 527
VolunteersI 615
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY23End FY23
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$4.3M$5.0M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$849K$992K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$57K$48K
Total assetsLn 16$6.6M$7.2M
LiabilitiesLn 26$2.4M$2.4M
Net assetsLn 32$4.2M$4.8M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$1.2M$1.2M
Grants to domestic individualsLn 2$40K$40K
Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsLn 3$620K$620K
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$362K$189K$156K$18K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$1.6M$1.4M$56K$138K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$172K$155K$4K$13K
Payroll taxesLn 10$313K$269K$22K$22K
Accounting feesLn 11c$44K$37K$3K$4K
Investment management feesLn 11f$11K$11K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$836K$763K$12K$62K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$323$323
Office expensesLn 13$112K$88K$3K$21K
OccupancyLn 16$126K$107K$8K$12K
TravelLn 17$52K$46K$467$5K
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$31K$30K$64$1K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$17K$14K$1K$2K
InsuranceLn 23$34K$29K$2K$3K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$313K$304K$247$9K
All other expensesLn 24e$16K$14K$904$1K
Total functional expensesLn 25$5.9M$5.3M$279K$311K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest $6.3M$6.8M−$572K$4.3M 990 PDF
FY2024 $5.7M$5.8M−$37K$4.9M 990 PDF
FY2023 Viewing $6.3M$5.9M$441K$4.8M 990 PDF
FY2022 $7.0M$6.2M$844K$4.2M 990 PDF
FY2021 $7.9M$6.8M$1.1M$3.6M 990 PDF
FY2020 $6.0M$5.2M$782K$2.5M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support F · Foreign M · Noncash J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2023 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $6,345,301 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $7,041,858$6,417,620
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $0$0
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $29,780$120,205
I-11 Other revenuePrior year −$28,061−$192,524
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $7,043,577$6,345,301
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $2,768,885$1,825,748
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $2,289,001$2,486,059
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $1,142,135$1,592,538
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $6,200,021$5,904,345
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $843,556$440,956
Part VI · Governance 15 of 15 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body15
VI-1b Independent voting members15
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $6,345,301 across 11 lines filed
VIII-1a Federated campaigns$8,774
VIII-1c Fundraising events$266,460
VIII-1e Government grants$465,297
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$5,677,089
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$86,133
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$6,417,620
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $109,073$109,073
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax $11,132$11,132
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising eventsExcluded from tax −$192,572−$192,572
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Related to mission $48$48
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $48 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax −$72,367$6,345,301
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $5,904,345 across 19 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $1,165,225$1,165,225
IX-2 Grants to domestic individualsPrograms $40,381$40,381
IX-3 Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsPrograms $620,142$620,142
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $188,509 · Management $155,561 · Fundraising $18,109$362,179
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $1,445,379 · Management $55,713 · Fundraising $138,050$1,639,142
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $154,794 · Management $4,147 · Fundraising $13,002$171,943
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $268,962 · Management $22,302 · Fundraising $21,531$312,795
IX-11c Accounting feesPrograms $37,371 · Management $2,676 · Fundraising $4,245$44,292
IX-11f Investment management feesManagement $11,469$11,469
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $762,604 · Management $11,633 · Fundraising $62,141$836,378
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $323$323
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $88,055 · Management $2,678 · Fundraising $20,839$111,572
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $106,734 · Management $7,591 · Fundraising $12,040$126,365
IX-17 TravelPrograms $45,734 · Management $467 · Fundraising $5,367$51,568
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $29,761 · Management $64 · Fundraising $1,118$30,943
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $14,181 · Management $1,015 · Fundraising $1,611$16,807
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $29,166 · Management $2,167 · Fundraising $2,998$34,331
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $303,520 · Management $247 · Fundraising $8,804$312,571
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $13,557 · Management $904 · Fundraising $1,458$15,919
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $5,314,398 · Management $278,634 · Fundraising $311,313$5,904,345
Part X · Balance sheet $7,246,812 assets, 18 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $179,289$277,283
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $4,166,918$4,709,633
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $95,708$55,606
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $325,784$302,973
X-8 Inventories for sale or useStart of year $57,520$46,170
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $5,251$10,248
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $57,319$47,601
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $849,073$991,686
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $878,964$805,612
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $6,615,826$7,246,812
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $372,571$1,005,460
X-18 Grants payableStart of year $1,133,340$632,902
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $860,926$798,408
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $2,366,837$2,436,770
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $3,594,688$4,016,560
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $654,301$793,482
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $4,248,989$4,810,042
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $6,615,826$7,246,812
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $4,810,042 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$6,345,301
XI-2 Total expenses$5,904,345
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$440,956
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$4,248,989
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$120,097
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$4,810,042

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2023 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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