Glsen INC FY2024 filing

Tax-deductible

New York, NY501(c)(3)Civil Rights & AdvocacyEIN 04-3234202Revenue $6.1M in FY2024

On file with the IRSglsen.org244 Madison Ave 108, 10016-2817 · New York, NYTax-exempt since Feb 1995Publicly supported charity — 170(b)(1)(A)(vi)

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Glsen works to make schools safe & affirming for lgbtq+ youth in k-12 schools because no young person should have to choose between their wellbeing and an education. 81.8% of lgbtq+ students in our national school climate survey reported feeling unsafe in school because of at least one of their actual or perceived personal characteristics and 68% of lgbtq+ youth feel unsafe at school because of their sexual orientation, gender expression, or gender identity and as a result, are less likely to reach their full academic or personal potential. Glsen's programs, campaigns, and initiatives improve education experiences and life outcomes for marginalized students by clearing a path to leadership, transforming the school systems, and ensuring that all students have access to an education in a safe, inclusive environment, free from harassment and discrimination.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
73¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$1.7M paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2024 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
1 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average deficit $1.6M a year · 22% of revenue · last 5 filings
Concern: a surplus in 1 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
73%
of spending
Fine: 73% of spending went to programs; 65% to 75%.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$1.7M
to officers and key staff · 16% of spending
Fine: pay to officers and key staff is 16% of spending; 15% to 20%.
Pt VII · Sec A
Cash reserves
6 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 6.1 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
1
named funder · $30
Fine: 1 funder names it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$643K
8% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 8% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
15
of 15 voting members
Looks good: 15 of 15 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$6.1M
-13% vs prior year
Spent
$10.8M
To programs
73%
Net assets
$7.1M
By yearFY2021–FY2025
Revenue
$6.1M
FY2024▼ -13%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2021$9.2M
FY2022$8.0M
FY2023$7.0M
FY2024$6.1M
FY2025$5.7M
Expenses
$10.8M
FY2024▲ +7%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2021$6.9M
FY2022$8.1M
FY2023$10.0M
FY2024$10.8M
FY2025$8.2M
Net assets
$7.1M
FY2024▼ -38%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2021$13.6M
FY2022$13.6M
FY2023$11.4M
FY2024$7.1M
FY2025$4.8M

From the FY2024 Form 990 (year ending June 2024) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Feb 1995.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

73 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 73% · $7.9M Management & general 15% · $1.6M Fundraising 12% · $1.3M

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

25 people listed on the 990; $1.7M paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2023); the FY2024 filing did not itemize Part VII
Executive Director
$303,960Pt VII · Sec A
Chief of Staff
$247,053Pt VII · Sec A
Deputy Director
$219,379Pt VII · Sec A
Deputy Director
$191,672Pt VII · Sec A
Deputy Director
$177,032Pt VII · Sec A
Director of Youth Programs
$123,515Pt VII · Sec A
Director of Communications
$122,446Pt VII · Sec A
Director of Operations
$121,320Pt VII · Sec A

Melanie Willingham-Jaggers’s $303K as Executive Director is at the 95th percentile of top reported officer pay among 797 $1–10M civil rights & advocacy nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021
Melanie Willingham-Jaggers$303,454$303,960$304,829$247,842$195,894
Eliza Byard———$251,055$274,581
Aaron Ridings$15,431$247,053$202,412$150,704$105,280
Paul Irwin-Dudek$157,320$219,379———
Joseph Kosciw——$206,546$200,839$195,648
Olga Giraldo-Collins——$180,645$202,302$143,746
Crystal Jackson—$177,032$194,131$150,559—
David Eng$190,111$191,672$194,028$165,191—

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Creates safe and affirming K-12 school environments for LGBTQ+ youth.

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Provided by the organization

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3 programs · $4.8M · in their own filed words · FY2023
01

The communication and marketing department provides the public, media and glsen constituents information regarding glsen's mission and programs. The department develops effective messaging, trains spokespeople to effectively discuss glsen's issues, places media stories across all platforms, develops marketing and communications campaigns…

$3.4Mprogram expense
02

Organizing department provides capacity building support, technical assistance, and strategic planning guidance to youth, volunteers, community-based leaders and advocates as they work to realize glsen's mission at the community level. The glsen organizing department oversees and manages the network.

$1.1Mprogram expense
03

The research and best practice department produces research-based recommendations to improve school climate, and provides tools and technical assistance to government agencies, educators, students and local advocates to conduct research in order to document student experiences, improve school climate, and student wellbeing and success…

$309Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2025
Total grants receivedfrom 1 funder$30
Grants paid · 14 grants · $395K · 2020–2024
Unitemized GrantFY2024$48,513
Unitemized GrantFY2024$38,447
Unitemized GrantFY2024$8,874
Unitemized GrantFY2023$59,407
Unitemized GrantFY2023$52,000
Unitemized GrantFY2023$35,351
Unitemized GrantFY2022$26,005
Unitemized GrantFY2022$15,000
Unitemized GrantFY2022$12,000
Unitemized GrantFY2021$30,000
Unitemized GrantFY2021$25,000
Unitemized GrantFY2021$18,800
Unitemized GrantFY2020$21,073
Unitemized GrantFY2020$4,200

By the numbers

The FY2024 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$6.1M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$5.8M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$253K
Investment incomeLn 3$39K
Money outPt IX
$10.8M
Ln 25
Programscol B$7.9M
Managementcol C$1.6M
Fundraisingcol D$1.3M
Owns and owesPt X
$7.1M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$5.5M
Total assetsLn 16$7.7M
LiabilitiesLn 26$643K
PeoplePt VI, VII
25
listed · VII A
PaidVII A10
Voting boardVI 1a15
IndependentVI 1b15
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$5.8M
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$633K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$253K
Investment incomeLn 3$39K
Gains on assetsLn 7$2K
Total revenueLn 12$6.1M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$5.1M
SavingsLn 2$359K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$5.5M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$356K
Other assetsLn 15$3K
Total assetsLn 16$7.7M
LiabilitiesLn 26$643K
Net assetsLn 32$7.1M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 555
VolunteersI 61,150
Fiscal year endsHeaderJune
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY24End FY24
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$8.2M$5.5M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$301K$356K
Total assetsLn 16$12.4M$7.7M
LiabilitiesLn 26$952K$643K
Net assetsLn 32$11.4M$7.1M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic individualsLn 2$147K$147K
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$981K$671K$32K$277K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$3.7M$2.6M$725K$411K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$52K$35K$12K$5K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$533K$361K$93K$79K
Payroll taxesLn 10$332K$230K$54K$48K
Legal feesLn 11b$39K$39K
Accounting feesLn 11c$52K$52K
Lobbying feesLn 11d$40K$40K
Professional fundraising feesLn 11e$16K$16K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$2.1M$1.9M$69K$141K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$29K$28K$1K
Office expensesLn 13$336K$315K$4K$17K
Information technologyLn 14$9K$7K$2K$1K
OccupancyLn 16$407K$282K$66K$59K
TravelLn 17$545K$428K$50K$67K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$223K$154K$36K$32K
InsuranceLn 23$62K$43K$11K$8K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$1.0M$556K$399K$93K
All other expensesLn 24e$50K$38K$3K$9K
Total functional expensesLn 25$10.8M$7.9M$1.6M$1.3M

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest $5.7M$8.2M−$2.5M$4.8M 990 PDF
FY2024 Viewing $6.1M$10.8M−$4.7M$7.1M 990 PDF
FY2023 $7.0M$10.0M−$3.0M$11.4M 990 PDF
FY2022 $8.0M$8.1M−$49K$13.6M 990 PDF
FY2021 $9.2M$6.9M$2.3M$13.6M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs I · Grants R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons A · Public support F · Foreign M · Noncash
See the full FY2024 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $6,083,798 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $6,604,550$5,825,765
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $246,565$253,395
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $52,209$38,763
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $103,573−$34,125
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $7,006,897$6,083,798
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $53,005$146,758
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $4,312,393$5,639,970
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $136,029$15,800
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $5,518,464$4,962,317
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $10,019,891$10,764,845
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$3,012,994−$4,681,047
Part VI · Governance 15 of 15 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body15
VI-1b Independent voting members15
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $6,083,798 across 9 lines filed
Lines not itemized here account for −$9,641 of total revenue; see the IRS return.
VIII-1c Fundraising events$633,136
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$5,192,629
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$5,825,765
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $253,395$253,395
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $36,651$36,651
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax $2,112$2,112
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising eventsExcluded from tax −$331,660−$331,660
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Excluded from tax $307,176$307,176
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $253,395 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $4,638$6,083,798
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $10,764,845 across 20 lines filed
IX-2 Grants to domestic individualsPrograms $146,758$146,758
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $671,269 · Management $32,119 · Fundraising $277,274$980,662
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $2,605,903 · Management $724,527 · Fundraising $410,971$3,741,401
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $35,319 · Management $11,537 · Fundraising $5,485$52,341
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $360,757 · Management $93,165 · Fundraising $79,480$533,402
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $229,873 · Management $53,903 · Fundraising $48,388$332,164
IX-11b Legal feesManagement $38,883$38,883
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $52,500$52,500
IX-11d Lobbying feesPrograms $40,000$40,000
IX-11e Professional fundraising feesFundraising $15,800$15,800
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $1,912,662 · Management $68,891 · Fundraising $141,275$2,122,828
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $27,928 · Fundraising $1,167$29,095
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $314,664 · Management $3,895 · Fundraising $17,492$336,051
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $6,572 · Management $1,541 · Fundraising $1,384$9,497
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $281,602 · Management $66,034 · Fundraising $59,277$406,913
IX-17 TravelPrograms $428,379 · Management $49,524 · Fundraising $66,739$544,642
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $154,004 · Management $36,113 · Fundraising $32,418$222,535
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $42,522 · Management $11,427 · Fundraising $8,428$62,377
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $555,668 · Management $398,541 · Fundraising $92,704$1,046,913
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $38,401 · Management $3,051 · Fundraising $8,631$50,083
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $7,852,281 · Management $1,645,651 · Fundraising $1,266,913$10,764,845
Part X · Balance sheet $7,694,404 assets, 16 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $8,188,393$5,134,254
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $50,000$359,354
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $3,224,764$1,444,871
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $122,480$154,735
X-8 Inventories for sale or useStart of year $102,546$109,036
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $269,695$133,055
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $300,961$355,662
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $10,800$3,437
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $12,353,161$7,694,404
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $836,729$642,805
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $65,047$0
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $951,776$642,805
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $7,063,991$3,543,957
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $4,337,394$3,507,642
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $11,401,385$7,051,599
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $12,353,161$7,694,404
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $7,051,599 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$6,083,798
XI-2 Total expenses$10,764,845
XI-3 Revenue less expenses−$4,681,047
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$11,401,385
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments−$399
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$331,660
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$7,051,599

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2024 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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