Population Connection

Tax-deductible

Washington, DC501(c)(3)Since 1968Social ScienceEIN 94-1703155Revenue $17.0M in FY2024

On file with the IRSpopulationconnection.org2120 L St Nw Ste 500, 20037-1534 · Washington, DCTax-exempt since Nov 1979Publicly supported charity — 170(b)(1)(A)(vi)

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See part III, line 1.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
77¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 177 volunteers and 45 employees.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2024 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2024
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2024, 2 tax years back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
3 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $1.8M a year · 14% of revenue · last 5 filings
Worth a look: a surplus in 3 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
77%
of spending
Looks good: 77% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$1.5M
to officers and key staff · 12% of spending
Top officer’s pay lower than 61% of similar orgs
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 12% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
Cash reserves
3 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 3.1 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
7
named funders · $42K
Looks good: 7 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$4.4M
11% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 11% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
16
of 16 voting members
Looks good: 16 of 16 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$17.0M
+5% vs prior year
Spent
$13.4M
To programs
77%
Net assets
$35.7M
By yearFY2020–FY2024
Revenue
$17.0M
FY2024▲ +5%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$8.6M
FY2021$13.8M
FY2022$11.3M
FY2023$16.3M
FY2024$17.0M
Expenses
$13.4M
FY2024▲ +1%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$9.5M
FY2021$9.0M
FY2022$12.7M
FY2023$13.2M
FY2024$13.4M
Net assets
$35.7M
FY2024▲ +26%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$21.0M
FY2021$27.9M
FY2022$22.2M
FY2023$28.4M
FY2024$35.7M

From the FY2024 Form 990 · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2024. IRS ruling in Nov 1979.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

77 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 77% · $10.3M Management & general 8% · $1.0M Fundraising 15% · $2.0M

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

23 people listed on the 990; $1.5M paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
President & CEO
$340,506Pt VII · Sec A
SR. VP for Media & Gov. Rel.
$255,155Pt VII · Sec A
SR. VP of Administration/CFO
$254,029Pt VII · Sec A
SR. VP for Education
$251,879Pt VII · Sec A
SR. VP for Advancement
$248,067Pt VII · Sec A
VP for Communications
$197,630Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A

John Seager’s $341K as President & CEO is at the 39th percentile of top reported officer pay among 41 $10–100M social science nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 6 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
John Seager$340,506$303,943$311,130$341,695$240,222
Brian Dixon$255,155$245,275$227,045$215,840$187,664
Maria Orozco$254,029$240,793$221,790$204,064$164,966
Pamela Wasserman$251,879$241,184$222,408$216,341$189,151
Shauna Scherer$248,067$235,207$218,415$184,625$163,518
Marian Starkey$197,630$188,432$172,783$174,086$143,724

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Population Connection executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Advocates for sustainable population policies through public education and member engagement nationwide.

Questions for Population Connection

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Provided by the organization

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3 programs · $7.7M · in their own filed words · FY2024
01

Field and Outreach

Field and outreach: to assist population connection activists nationwide in building and sustaining state and local educational, media and lobbying efforts on behalf of population connection through organizing and providing training, technical assistance and funding.

$2.6Mprogram expense
02

Population Education

To promote population literacy among american youth by (1) providing educators with teaching resources and professional development workshops to help them effectively cover population dynamics and their impacts in k-12 classrooms; and (2) preparing educators to offer training to other teachers through the population education training…

$2.6Mprogram expense
03

Membership

Success in the areas of advocacy and public education depends largely on the support and dedication of the organization's members. We have 40,000 members across the nation, helping reach our goals through public outreach, such as sharing information at local community events, hosting virtual events, distributing our magazine, or writing…

$2.5Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2025
See all 7 funders →
Grants paid · 55 grants · $10.1M · 2020–2024
Population Connection Action FundDC · FY2024$1,500,000
Kakenya Center for ExcellenceVA · FY2024$115,000
WingsCO · FY2024$50,000
Lemur Love OrganizationFY2024$50,000
Girl Up Initiative UgandaCA · FY2024$50,000
African Education ProgramPA · FY2024$50,000
Women for ConservationVA · FY2024$25,000
Wuqu Kawoq SaVT · FY2024$25,000
The Partnership Project INCDC · FY2024$25,000
GreenlatinosCO · FY2024$20,000
Green 2 0DC · FY2024$15,000
Shashamane FoundationFY2024$10,000
Tewa Women UnitedNM · FY2024$10,000
Seeds for a FutureAZ · FY2024$10,000
Population Connection Action FundDC · FY2023$3,300,000
The Partnership Project INCDC · FY2023$70,000
See all 55 grants →

By the numbers

The FY2024 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$17.0M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$16.0M
Investment incomeLn 3$951K
Other incomeLn 4–11$47K
Money outPt IX
$13.4M
Ln 25
Programscol B$10.3M
Managementcol C$1.0M
Fundraisingcol D$2.0M
Owns and owesPt X
$35.7M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$3.4M
Total assetsLn 16$40.1M
LiabilitiesLn 26$4.4M
PeoplePt VI, VII
23
listed · VII A
PaidVII A6
Voting boardVI 1a16
IndependentVI 1b16
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$16.0M
Noncash giftsLn 1g$713K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$5K
Investment incomeLn 3$951K
Other incomeLn 4–11$47K
Gains on assetsLn 7−$18K
Total revenueLn 12$17.0M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$1.3M
SavingsLn 2$2.1M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$3.4M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$30.8M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$273K
Other assetsLn 15$2.6M
Total assetsLn 16$40.1M
LiabilitiesLn 26$4.4M
Net assetsLn 32$35.7M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 545
VolunteersI 6177
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY24End FY24
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$7.6M$3.4M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$21.4M$30.8M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$313K$273K
Total assetsLn 16$33.4M$40.1M
LiabilitiesLn 26$5.0M$4.4M
Net assetsLn 32$28.4M$35.7M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$2.1M$2.1M
Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsLn 3$283K$283K
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$350K$276K$21K$52K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$4.4M$2.8M$576K$956K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$193K$123K$26K$44K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$646K$420K$83K$142K
Payroll taxesLn 10$333K$220K$42K$71K
Legal feesLn 11b$18K$11K$2K$4K
Accounting feesLn 11c$210K$140K$27K$44K
Professional fundraising feesLn 11e$174K$174K
Investment management feesLn 11f$16K$16K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$878K$823K$39K$15K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$5K$2K$2K
Office expensesLn 13$171K$118K$21K$32K
Information technologyLn 14$304K$208K$8K$88K
RoyaltiesLn 15$111K$111K
OccupancyLn 16$496K$329K$62K$105K
TravelLn 17$201K$176K$8K$17K
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$75K$56K$7K$12K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$78K$51K$10K$16K
InsuranceLn 23$64K$44K$6K$14K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$2.3M$2.0M$70K$243K
All other expensesLn 24e$39K$23K$3K$12K
Total functional expensesLn 25$13.4M$10.3M$1.0M$2.0M

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2024 Latest Viewing $17.0M$13.4M$3.6M$35.7M 990 PDF
FY2023 $16.3M$13.2M$3.0M$28.4M 990 PDF
FY2022 $11.3M$12.7M−$1.4M$22.2M 990 PDF
FY2021 $13.8M$9.0M$4.8M$27.9M 990 PDF
FY2020 $8.6M$9.5M−$828K$21.0M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs I · Grants R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons A · Public support F · Foreign M · Noncash
See the full FY2024 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $17,044,460 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $15,546,405$16,041,549
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $2,829$5,076
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $708,165$951,152
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $30,543$46,683
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $16,287,942$17,044,460
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $3,686,655$2,394,061
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $5,033,819$5,897,074
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $168,000$174,000
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $4,359,170$4,935,747
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $13,247,644$13,400,882
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $3,040,298$3,643,578
Part VI · Governance 16 of 16 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body16
VI-1b Independent voting members16
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $17,044,460 across 10 lines filed
Lines not itemized here account for $4,788 of total revenue; see the IRS return.
VIII-1b Membership dues$591,042
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$15,450,507
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$712,692
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$16,041,549
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $5,076$5,076
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $969,455$969,455
VIII-5 RoyaltiesExcluded from tax $41,447$41,447
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax −$18,303−$18,303
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Excluded from tax $448$448
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $9,864 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $993,047$17,044,460
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $13,400,882 across 23 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $2,111,248$2,111,248
IX-3 Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsPrograms $282,813$282,813
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $276,141 · Management $20,973 · Fundraising $52,432$349,546
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $2,844,414 · Management $575,510 · Fundraising $955,726$4,375,650
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $123,248 · Management $26,004 · Fundraising $43,716$192,968
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $419,796 · Management $83,285 · Fundraising $142,443$645,524
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $219,996 · Management $42,106 · Fundraising $71,284$333,386
IX-11b Legal feesPrograms $11,376 · Management $2,443 · Fundraising $3,746$17,565
IX-11c Accounting feesPrograms $139,692 · Management $26,586 · Fundraising $43,589$209,867
IX-11e Professional fundraising feesFundraising $174,000$174,000
IX-11f Investment management feesManagement $16,049$16,049
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $823,214 · Management $39,482 · Fundraising $15,015$877,711
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $2,334 · Fundraising $2,341$4,675
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $117,534 · Management $21,051 · Fundraising $32,356$170,941
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $207,967 · Management $8,491 · Fundraising $87,926$304,384
IX-15 RoyaltiesPrograms $111,213$111,213
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $328,956 · Management $62,386 · Fundraising $104,810$496,152
IX-17 TravelPrograms $175,686 · Management $8,379 · Fundraising $16,881$200,946
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $56,255 · Management $6,639 · Fundraising $11,657$74,551
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $51,398 · Management $9,767 · Fundraising $16,400$77,565
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $44,261 · Management $5,949 · Fundraising $14,257$64,467
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $1,958,364 · Management $70,055 · Fundraising $242,543$2,270,962
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $22,760 · Management $3,475 · Fundraising $12,464$38,699
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $10,328,666 · Management $1,028,630 · Fundraising $2,043,586$13,400,882
Part X · Balance sheet $40,126,528 assets, 17 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $1,280,292$1,314,559
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $6,272,678$2,129,941
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $1,341,485$2,426,240
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $5,708$4,585
X-8 Inventories for sale or useStart of year $31,365$18,011
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $396,389$565,238
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $312,569$273,157
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $21,361,442$30,841,604
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $2,414,235$2,553,193
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $33,416,163$40,126,528
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $890,544$1,181,968
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $4,086,494$3,244,413
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $4,977,038$4,426,381
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $28,322,809$33,699,147
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $116,316$2,001,000
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $28,439,125$35,700,147
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $33,416,163$40,126,528
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $35,700,147 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$17,044,460
XI-2 Total expenses$13,400,882
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$3,643,578
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$28,439,125
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$3,617,444
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$35,700,147

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2024 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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