Partnering to help all kids learn.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
73¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$7.5M paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2023 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2024
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2024, 2 tax years back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
3 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $182.7M a year · 54% of revenue · last 5 filings
Worth a look: a surplus in 3 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
73%
of spending
Fine: 73% of spending went to programs; 65% to 75%.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$7.5M
to officers and key staff · 3% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 3% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
45 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 45.2 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
1
named funder · $4K
Fine: 1 funder names it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$1.3M
0.1% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 0% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
7
of 7 voting members
Looks good: 7 of 7 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$1.1B
+414% vs prior year
Spent
$232.7M
To programs
73%
Net assets
$889.0M
By yearFY2020–FY2024
Revenue
$1.1B
FY2023▲ +414%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$166.8M
FY2021$154.8M
FY2022$215.1M
FY2023$1.1B
FY2023$23.0M
FY2024$45.1M
Expenses
$232.7M
FY2023▲ +13%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$172.1M
FY2021$156.7M
FY2022$205.2M
FY2023$232.7M
FY2023$4.9M
FY2024$7.6M
Net assets
$889.0M
FY2023▲ ×57
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$8.2M
FY2021$5.8M
FY2022$15.6M
FY2023$889.0M
FY2023$907.1M
FY2024$947.1M

From the FY2023 Form 990 (year ending June 2023) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2023 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2024) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2024. IRS ruling in Nov 1977.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

73 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 73% · $170.3M Management & general 27% · $62.3M Fundraising 0% · $120K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

32 people listed on the 990; $7.5M paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2022); the FY2023 filing did not itemize Part VII
CEO (thru 4/23)
$643,298Pt VII · Sec A
Chief Information Officer
$393,735Pt VII · Sec A
Chief Financial Officer
$384,762Pt VII · Sec A
EVP, Communications & Marketing
$359,257Pt VII · Sec A
President, State Solutions
$333,736Pt VII · Sec A
Chief Operating Officer
$323,166Pt VII · Sec A
President, District
$322,578Pt VII · Sec A
Former Officer
$319,467Pt VII · Sec A

Johnston Melissa Z’s $451K as CEO is at the 85th percentile of top reported officer pay among 3683 $10–100M education nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2024FY2023FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Mendenhall Jason B—$648,828$333,736———
Minnich Christopher E—$490,883$643,298———
Chris Minnich———$562,190$405,220$397,582
Crumley Laura L$421,683$561,576$384,762———
Johnston Melissa Z$450,514$531,576$306,765———
Potter Jennifer$345,882$474,766$258,407———
Toni Jaffe————$394,969$284,498
Kealey Brendan J—$183,131$393,735———

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Lemnis executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Helps all children learn by forming partnerships.

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Provided by the organization

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1 program · $170.3M · in their own filed words · FY2022
01

Lemnis (formerly nwea) is a research-based, not-for-profit organization that supports students and educators worldwide by creating assessment solutions that precisely measure student growth and academic proficiency and provide insights to help tailor instruction.

$170.3Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2023
Total grants receivedfrom 1 funder$4K
Grants paid · 20 grants · $667K · 2019–2024
Fast ForwardCA · FY2024$350,000
Cambiar EducationCA · FY2024$100,000
826dc INCDC · FY2021$10,000
Reading PartnersCA · FY2021$10,000
Willamette UniversityOR · FY2021$10,000
Reading PartnersCA · FY2020$10,000
The Helps Education Fund INCNC · FY2020$10,000
Willamette UniversityOR · FY2020$10,000
Latino NetworkOR · FY2019$10,000
KairospdxOR · FY2019$10,000
See all 20 grants →

By the numbers

The FY2023 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$1.1B
Ln 12
Investment incomeLn 3$898.7M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$205.8M
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$1.4M
Money outPt IX
$232.7M
Ln 25
Programscol B$170.3M
Managementcol C$62.3M
Fundraisingcol D$120K
Owns and owesPt X
$889.0M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$877.0M
Total assetsLn 16$890.2M
LiabilitiesLn 26$1.3M
PeoplePt VI, VII
32
listed · VII A
PaidVII A32
Voting boardVI 1a7
IndependentVI 1b7
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$1.4M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$205.8M
Investment incomeLn 3$898.7M
Other incomeLn 4–11$64K
Gains on assetsLn 7$890.7M
Total revenueLn 12$1.1B
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$14.1M
SavingsLn 2$863.0M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$877.0M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$10.1M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$21K
Other assetsLn 15$0
Total assetsLn 16$890.2M
LiabilitiesLn 26$1.3M
Net assetsLn 32$889.0M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 5921
VolunteersI 60
Fiscal year endsHeaderJune
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY23End FY23
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$13.6M$877.0M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$25.1M$10.1M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$41.4M$21K
Total assetsLn 16$112.6M$890.2M
LiabilitiesLn 26$96.9M$1.3M
Net assetsLn 32$15.6M$889.0M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$17K$17K
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$9.4M$6.9M$2.4M$7K
Pay of disqualified personsLn 6$208K$208K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$112.9M$83.4M$29.4M$91K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$13.9M$10.3M$3.6M$7K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$7.8M$5.8M$2.0M$6K
Payroll taxesLn 10$9.9M$7.3M$2.6M$9K
Legal feesLn 11b$193K$106K$87K
Accounting feesLn 11c$144K$79K$65K
Lobbying feesLn 11d$112K$112K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$41.9M$27.2M$14.7M
Advertising and promotionLn 12$1.7M$1.7M
Office expensesLn 13$3.1M$1.9M$1.2M
Information technologyLn 14$8.4M$6.3M$2.1M
RoyaltiesLn 15$3.3M$3.3M
OccupancyLn 16$1.8M$1.2M$565K
TravelLn 17$6.5M$4.7M$1.7M
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$4.5M$4.5M
InterestLn 20$719K$539K$180K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$4.0M$3.3M$679K
InsuranceLn 23$871K$174K$697K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$1.1M$879K$237K
All other expensesLn 24e$318K$267K$51K
Total functional expensesLn 25$232.7M$170.3M$62.3M$120K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2024 Latest $45.1M$7.6M$37.5M$947.1M 990 PDF
FY2023 Viewing $1.1B$232.7M$873.3M$889.0M 990 PDF
FY2022 $215.1M$205.2M$9.9M$15.6M 990 PDF
FY2021 $154.8M$156.7M−$2.0M$5.8M 990 PDF
FY2020 $166.8M$172.1M−$5.3M$8.2M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2023 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $1,106,069,539 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $1,283,585$1,433,283
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $211,422,210$205,845,967
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $2,375,706$898,726,002
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $25,975$64,287
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $215,107,476$1,106,069,539
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $65,997$16,721
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $128,983,342$154,116,959
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $76,193,990$78,604,982
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $205,243,329$232,738,662
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $9,864,147$873,330,877
Part VI · Governance 7 of 7 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body7
VI-1b Independent voting members7
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $1,106,069,539 across 7 lines filed
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$1,433,283
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$1,433,283
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $205,845,967$205,845,967
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $7,992,126$7,992,126
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax $890,733,876$890,733,876
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Related to mission $64,287$64,287
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $205,910,254 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $898,726,002$1,106,069,539
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $232,738,662 across 23 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $16,721$16,721
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $6,927,422 · Management $2,433,959 · Fundraising $7,242$9,368,623
IX-6 Pay of disqualified personsPrograms $208,223$208,223
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $83,427,109 · Management $29,385,386 · Fundraising $91,375$112,903,870
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $10,297,317 · Management $3,617,977 · Fundraising $6,686$13,921,980
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $5,757,245 · Management $2,022,815 · Fundraising $6,463$7,786,523
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $7,340,117 · Management $2,578,960 · Fundraising $8,663$9,927,740
IX-11b Legal feesPrograms $106,145 · Management $86,846$192,991
IX-11c Accounting feesPrograms $79,345 · Management $64,919$144,264
IX-11d Lobbying feesPrograms $112,000$112,000
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $27,193,009 · Management $14,677,956$41,870,965
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $1,731,650$1,731,650
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $1,925,364 · Management $1,155,623$3,080,987
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $6,312,546 · Management $2,104,182$8,416,728
IX-15 RoyaltiesPrograms $3,349,593$3,349,593
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $1,200,361 · Management $564,876$1,765,237
IX-17 TravelPrograms $4,720,789 · Management $1,737,003$6,457,792
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $4,496,383$4,496,383
IX-20 InterestPrograms $539,235 · Management $179,745$718,980
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $3,282,640 · Management $679,236$3,961,876
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $174,262 · Management $697,048$871,310
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $879,113 · Management $237,116$1,116,229
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $267,056 · Management $50,941$317,997
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $170,343,645 · Management $62,274,588 · Fundraising $120,429$232,738,662
Part X · Balance sheet $890,233,383 assets, 18 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $7,091,184$14,061,932
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $6,532,389$862,964,020
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $0$1,616,710
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $7,208,243$1,469,623
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $41,433,957$20,729
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $25,057,327$10,100,369
X-14 Intangible assetsStart of year $2,387,863$0
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $125,578$0
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $112,564,077$890,233,383
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $21,127,721$69,062
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $47,956,537$1,092,041
X-20 Tax-exempt bond liabilitiesStart of year $27,732,166$0
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $109,619$103,369
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $96,926,043$1,264,472
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $15,251,720$888,718,411
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $386,314$250,500
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $15,638,034$888,968,911
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $112,564,077$890,233,383
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $888,968,911 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$1,106,069,539
XI-2 Total expenses$232,738,662
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$873,330,877
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$15,638,034
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$888,968,911

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2023 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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