Is it real?
Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Jun 1995.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File
Where the money goes
80 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.
Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.
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Who runs it and what they're paid
9 people listed on the 990; $725K paid to officers and key staff.
Oleg Melnechenko’s $152K as Senior Scientist is at the 34th percentile of top reported officer pay among 363 $1–10M science & technology nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.
Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII
| Name | FY2025 | FY2024 | FY2023 | FY2022 | FY2021 | FY2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chelle White | — | — | — | — | — | $237,213 |
| Oleg Melnichenko | — | $143,830 | $152,770 | — | — | — |
| Oleg Melnechenko | $152,334 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Lance Larowe | — | — | — | — | $141,718 | $136,114 |
| Laurence Padman | — | — | — | — | — | $140,418 |
| Dr Laurence Padman | — | $109,998 | $94,346 | $130,392 | $105,318 | — |
| Julian Schanze | $129,864 | $119,676 | $117,425 | $106,886 | $93,729 | $76,714 |
| Michael Town | $124,069 | — | — | — | — | — |
Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.
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Questions the 990 asks
The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.
- Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
- Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aNo
Programs and updates
Promotes understanding of Earth's systems through research and education.
Questions for Earth & Space Research
Your first name shows with your question. Earth & Space Research answers here, for everyone.
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NASA
[1] produce ICESAT2 iceberg draft estimates around antarctica to improve water depth estimates, improving navigation in the southern ocean; understanding & modelling eddy-sea ice interplay using ICESAT2; SWOTICESAT-2 comparisons to improve satellite retrievals.
National Science Foundation (nsf)
Earth and space scientists supported a field season in south-west greenland in support of the icecaps-melt program. Icecaps-melt is a collaborative effort to understand atmospheresnow interactions on the greenland ice sheet, with a focus on melt processes in the high interior.
Norwegian Polar Institute
Earth and space research scientists installed and supported the integrated cloud and boundary-layer observatory at the troll observing network, a research station in antarctica that is operated by the norwegian polar institute.
Funders
Who pays for it.
From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.
Grants
By the numbers
The FY2025 990, line by line.
Download 990
| Line | Start FY25 | End FY25 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash and savingsLn 1–2 | $465K | $419K |
| Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c | $6K | $17K |
| Total assetsLn 16 | $743K | $730K |
| LiabilitiesLn 26 | $411K | $365K |
| Net assetsLn 32 | $332K | $365K |
| Line | Total | Programs | Management | Fundraising |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5 | $523K | $389K | $135K | |
| Other salaries and wagesLn 7 | $404K | $346K | $58K | |
| Pension plan contributionsLn 8 | $40K | $32K | $8K | |
| Other employee benefitsLn 9 | $55K | $42K | $13K | |
| Payroll taxesLn 10 | $65K | $51K | $14K | |
| Management feesLn 11a | $102K | $81K | $22K | |
| Accounting feesLn 11c | $27K | $22K | $5K | |
| Other fees for servicesLn 11g | $39K | $39K | ||
| Office expensesLn 13 | $25K | $20K | $5K | |
| Information technologyLn 14 | $9K | $7K | $2K | |
| OccupancyLn 16 | $55K | $44K | $11K | |
| TravelLn 17 | $45K | $35K | $9K | |
| Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22 | $1K | $1K | $268 | |
| InsuranceLn 23 | $22K | $17K | $5K | |
| Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24 | $9K | $6K | $2K | |
| Total functional expensesLn 25 | $1.4M | $1.1M | $289K | $0 |
Filing history
| Year | Money in | Money out | In minus out | Net assets | Download |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2025 Latest Viewing | $1.5M | $1.4M | $34K | $365K | 990 PDF |
| FY2024 | $1.5M | $1.5M | −$17K | $332K | 990 PDF |
| FY2023 | $1.3M | $1.4M | −$88K | $349K | 990 PDF |
| FY2022 | $1.5M | $1.4M | $97K | $437K | 990 PDF |
| FY2021 | $1.4M | $1.4M | −$484 | $340K | 990 PDF |
| FY2020 | $2.2M | $2.2M | −$13K | $341K | 990 PDF |
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Schedules filed Part IV
See the full FY2025 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $1,454,644 revenue, 12 lines filed
Part VI · Governance 2 of 4 board members independent, 1 to look at
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $1,454,644 across 6 lines filed
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $1,421,113 across 15 lines filed
Part X · Balance sheet $730,488 assets, 15 lines filed
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $365,291 net assets at year end
Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2025 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File
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