Terraset is a 501(c)(3) that uses philanthropic capital to purchase permanent, high-quality carbon removal. We pool tax-deductible donations from individuals, foundations, family offices, and donor advised funds, and make strategic purchases of permanent, high-quality carbon removal from innovative projects and companies.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
87¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 7 volunteers and 1 employee.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2024 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2024
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2024, 2 tax years back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
2 of 2
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $314K a year · 14% of revenue · last 2 filings
Looks good: a surplus in 2 of the last 2 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 2 filings
Spent on programs
87%
of spending
Looks good: 87% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$326K
to officers and key staff · 10% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 10% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
2 mo
of spending, in cash
Fine: 1.8 months of spending in cash; 1 to 3.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
5
named funders · $530K
Looks good: 5 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$121K
14% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 14% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
3
of 3 voting members
Looks good: 3 of 3 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$3.6M
+259% vs prior year
Spent
$3.4M
To programs
87%
Net assets
$726K
By yearFY2022–FY2024
Revenue
$3.6M
FY2024▲ +259%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2022$155K
FY2023$995K
FY2024$3.6M
Expenses
$3.4M
FY2024▲ +554%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2022Not on file
FY2023$523K
FY2024$3.4M
Net assets
$726K
FY2024▲ +27%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2022$97K
FY2023$569K
FY2024$726K

From the FY2024 Form 990 · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2024. IRS ruling in Mar 2022.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

87 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 87% · $3.0M Management & general 6% · $204K Fundraising 7% · $236K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

4 people listed on the 990; $326K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
CEO & President
$326,243Pt VII · Sec A
Founder & Chair
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Treasurer
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Secretary
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Adam Fraser’s $326K as CEO & President is at the 98th percentile of top reported officer pay among 1851 $1–10M environment nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 2 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2024FY2023FY2022
Adam Fraser$326,243$115,911—
Erzsi Sousa—$35,600$8,000

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Terraset executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Buys permanent, high-quality carbon removal using donations.

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Provided by the organization

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1 program · $3.0M · in their own filed words · FY2024
01

Terraset's programmatic activities are focused on carbon removal (CDR). Scaling CDR is essential. CDR solutions exist, but they're not growing fast enough, and there aren't enough of them. Our projects use a range of methodologies to remove carbon from the atmosphere thanks to our catalytic philanthropic capital.

$3.0Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2024
See all 5 funders →

By the numbers

The FY2024 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$3.6M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$3.6M
Investment incomeLn 3$20K
Other incomeLn 4–11$735
Money outPt IX
$3.4M
Ln 25
Programscol B$3.0M
Managementcol C$204K
Fundraisingcol D$236K
Owns and owesPt X
$726K
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$509K
Total assetsLn 16$847K
LiabilitiesLn 26$121K
PeoplePt VI, VII
4
listed · VII A
PaidVII A1
Voting boardVI 1a3
IndependentVI 1b3
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$3.6M
Noncash giftsLn 1g$2.9M
Investment incomeLn 3$20K
Other incomeLn 4–11$735
Gains on assetsLn 7−$27K
Total revenueLn 12$3.6M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$241K
SavingsLn 2$268K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$509K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$251K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$0
Total assetsLn 16$847K
LiabilitiesLn 26$121K
Net assetsLn 32$726K
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 51
VolunteersI 67
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY24End FY24
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$563K$509K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$251K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$6K$0
Total assetsLn 16$569K$847K
LiabilitiesLn 26$0$121K
Net assetsLn 32$569K$726K
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$346K$69K$138K$138K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$76K$23K$53K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$3K$615$1K$1K
Payroll taxesLn 10$23K$5K$7K$11K
Legal feesLn 11b$992$992
Accounting feesLn 11c$4K$4K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$73K$15K$39K$19K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$54$54
Office expensesLn 13$3K$3K$29
Information technologyLn 14$6K$695$5K
OccupancyLn 16$2K$458$917$917
TravelLn 17$8K$2K$6K
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$10K$2K$7K$2K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$2.9M$2.9M$339
Total functional expensesLn 25$3.4M$3.0M$204K$236K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2024 Latest Viewing $3.6M$3.4M$156K$726K 990 PDF
FY2023 $995K$523K$473K$569K 990 PDF
FY2022 $155K$97K 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support M · Noncash J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2024 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $3,573,511 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $995,334$3,552,903
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $0$0
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $0$19,873
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $0$735
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $995,334$3,573,511
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $0$0
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $166,521$447,485
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $356,261$2,970,047
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $522,782$3,417,532
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $472,552$155,979
Part VI · Governance 3 of 3 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body3
VI-1b Independent voting members3
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $3,573,511 across 7 lines filed
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$3,552,903
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$2,871,366
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$3,552,903
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $46,907$46,907
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax −$27,034−$27,034
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Excluded from tax $735$735
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $0 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $20,608$3,573,511
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $3,417,532 across 14 lines filed
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $69,149 · Management $138,297 · Fundraising $138,297$345,743
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $22,876 · Fundraising $53,380$76,256
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $615 · Management $1,089 · Fundraising $1,273$2,977
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $5,085 · Management $6,670 · Fundraising $10,754$22,509
IX-11b Legal feesManagement $992$992
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $4,107$4,107
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $15,082 · Management $39,117 · Fundraising $19,064$73,263
IX-12 Advertising and promotionManagement $54$54
IX-13 Office expensesManagement $2,739 · Fundraising $29$2,768
IX-14 Information technologyManagement $695 · Fundraising $5,250$5,945
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $458 · Management $917 · Fundraising $917$2,292
IX-17 TravelManagement $2,133 · Fundraising $5,620$7,753
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $1,750 · Management $6,504 · Fundraising $1,850$10,104
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $2,862,430 · Management $339$2,862,769
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $2,977,445 · Management $203,653 · Fundraising $236,434$3,417,532
Part X · Balance sheet $847,059 assets, 13 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $563,271$240,517
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investments$268,150
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $0$75,995
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $0$11,398
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $5,847$0
X-11 Publicly traded securities$250,999
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $569,118$847,059
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $0$121,488
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $0$121,488
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $525,978$723,007
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $43,140$2,564
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $569,118$725,571
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $569,118$847,059
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $725,571 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$3,573,511
XI-2 Total expenses$3,417,532
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$155,979
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$569,118
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$41
XI-8 Prior period adjustments−$14,502
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$14,935
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$725,571

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2024 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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