Young Life is a ministry to expose adolescents around the world to the person of Jesus Christ.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
84¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$2.9M paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2020 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
5 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $22.0M a year · 5% of revenue · last 6 filings
Fine: a surplus in 5 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
84%
of spending
Looks good: 84% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$2.9M
to officers and key staff · 0.8% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 1% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
<1 mo
of spending, in cash
Plus $69.8M in investments, Pt X · Ln 11–13
Fine: 0.7 months of spending in cash, plus $69.8M in investments.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
80
named funders · $3.5M
Looks good: 80 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$18.7M
5% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 5% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
26
of 27 voting members
Looks good: 26 of 27 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$342.8M
Spent
$352.3M
To programs
84%
Net assets
$362.0M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$342.8M
FY2020
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$342.8M
FY2021$403.2M
FY2022$470.9M
FY2023$491.8M
FY2024$505.0M
FY2025$556.3M
Expenses
$352.3M
FY2020
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$352.3M
FY2021$361.1M
FY2022$458.1M
FY2023$442.0M
FY2024$488.6M
FY2025$535.8M
Net assets
$362.0M
FY2020
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$362.0M
FY2021$383.9M
FY2022$366.2M
FY2023$377.1M
FY2024$382.8M
FY2025$398.5M

From the FY2020 Form 990 (year ending September 2020) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2020 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2025) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Nov 2004.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

84 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 84% · $297.2M Management & general 10% · $33.7M Fundraising 6% · $21.3M

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

40 people listed on the 990; $2.9M paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2019); the FY2020 filing did not itemize Part VII
President/CEO
$445,390Pt VII · Sec A
Metro Director II
$331,958Pt VII · Sec A
SVP Global Cities Initiative
$307,729Pt VII · Sec A
Senior Vice President
$238,811Pt VII · Sec A
Senior Vice President
$234,073Pt VII · Sec A
National Director
$221,793Pt VII · Sec A
Chief Foundation Officer
$221,084Pt VII · Sec A
$188,807Pt VII · Sec A

Newt Crenshaw’s $540K as President/CEO is at the 20th percentile of top reported officer pay among 5 $100M+ youth development nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Newt Crenshaw$539,510$545,980$535,702———
Newton Crenshaw———$475,267$466,258$445,390
John Wagner$265,320$344,346$341,323$311,332$307,492$307,729
Joshua Powell—————$331,958
Brooke Johnston$305,246—————
Wiley Scott$252,229$300,371$286,671$281,967$249,424$234,073
Brent Cunningham—$268,272$285,642$275,342$251,854$238,811
John Caldwell—$256,584$243,329———

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Young Life executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Introduces adolescents worldwide to Jesus Christ through local ministry programs and supports similar global youth charities with grants and funding.

Questions for Young Life

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Provided by the organization

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3 programs · $297.2M · in their own filed words · FY2019
01

Field minstry provides weekly club meetings and small group Bible studies around the world with the assistance of 52,163 active volunteer leaders and community advisors. Young Life ministers to middle school, high school, and college students each year.

$207.0Mprogram expense
02

Week-long summer camps and school season weekend camps and activities are offered to students each year. Young Life owns and operates 26 world class camping facilites and runs 3 more seasonal camping opportunites through affiliate camping relationships. A total of 179,482 campers and guests were served.

$76.9Mprogram expense
03

Grants and allocations to similar 501(c)(3) organizations and foreign charitable organizations with programs in line with Young Life's exempt purpose.

$13.4Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2025
See all 80 funders →
Grants paid · 55 grants · $120.3M · 2019–2024
Young Life FoundationCO · FY2024$12,368,599
Mission IndiaMI · FY2024$100,000
InfaithIN · FY2024$45,526
Highlander PrideNV · FY2024$27,553
Shiloh Ministries INCFL · FY2024$15,000
Truela ChurchCA · FY2024$10,000
Youth with a MissionNC · FY2024$9,373
Baptist ChapelFY2024$9,000
Good ChurchMI · FY2024$8,959
Young Life FoundationCO · FY2023$11,999,474
Stillwater MinistriesWA · FY2023$72,500
Refuge FoundationMT · FY2023$25,500
InfaithIN · FY2023$24,514
Clear Creek ChurchCO · FY2023$7,000
Good ChurchMI · FY2023$6,000
Elevate Tampa Bay INCFL · FY2023$5,348
See all 55 grants →

By the numbers

The FY2020 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$342.8M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$319.0M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$30.7M
Investment incomeLn 3$1.3M
Money outPt IX
$352.3M
Ln 25
Programscol B$297.2M
Managementcol C$33.7M
Fundraisingcol D$21.3M
Owns and owesPt X
$362.0M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$21.0M
Total assetsLn 16$380.7M
LiabilitiesLn 26$18.7M
PeoplePt VI, VII
40
listed · VII A
PaidVII A13
Voting boardVI 1a27
IndependentVI 1b26
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$319.0M
Noncash giftsLn 1g$5.6M
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$27.1M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$30.7M
Investment incomeLn 3$1.3M
Gains on assetsLn 7$0
Total revenueLn 12$342.8M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$42K
SavingsLn 2$21.0M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$21.0M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$69.8M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$282.7M
Other assetsLn 15$16K
Total assetsLn 16$380.7M
LiabilitiesLn 26$18.7M
Net assetsLn 32$362.0M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 56,058
VolunteersI 652,163
Fiscal year endsHeaderSeptember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY20End FY20
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$50.5M$21.0M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$48.9M$69.8M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$296.7M$282.7M
Total assetsLn 16$403.6M$380.7M
LiabilitiesLn 26$35.9M$18.7M
Net assetsLn 32$367.7M$362.0M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$8.8M$8.8M
Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsLn 3$4.5M$4.5M
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$1.9M$1.6M$191K$153K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$159.8M$131.1M$15.9M$12.7M
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$15.8M$12.9M$1.6M$1.3M
Other employee benefitsLn 9$48.1M$39.5M$4.8M$3.8M
Payroll taxesLn 10$12.8M$10.5M$1.3M$1.0M
Legal feesLn 11b$502K$309K$153K$40K
Accounting feesLn 11c$82K$50K$25K$6K
Professional fundraising feesLn 11e$21K$21K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$7.9M$4.9M$2.4M$607K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$773K$66K$149K$557K
Office expensesLn 13$2.6M$2.5M$114K$32K
Information technologyLn 14$4.2M$3.2M$770K$170K
OccupancyLn 16$14.5M$11.3M$2.7M$594K
TravelLn 17$12.0M$11.2M$678K$143K
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$7.6M$7.1M$428K$90K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$20.5M$19.7M$865K$2K
InsuranceLn 23$12.4M$10.9M$1.6M
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$17.3M$17.2M$48K$41K
Total functional expensesLn 25$352.3M$297.2M$33.7M$21.3M

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest $556.3M$535.8M$20.5M$398.5M 990 PDF
FY2024 $505.0M$488.6M$16.4M$382.8M 990 PDF
FY2023 $491.8M$442.0M$49.7M$377.1M 990 PDF
FY2022 $470.9M$458.1M$12.7M$366.2M 990 PDF
FY2021 $403.2M$361.1M$42.2M$383.9M 990 PDF
FY2020 Viewing $342.8M$352.3M−$9.4M$362.0M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support F · Foreign M · Noncash J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2020 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $342,826,319 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $337,381,455$318,999,920
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $81,759,184$30,697,269
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $2,248,762$1,307,535
I-11 Other revenuePrior year −$18,317,908−$8,178,405
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $403,071,493$342,826,319
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $8,835,208$13,363,140
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $229,877,083$238,437,459
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $172,418$21,000
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $132,041,536$100,436,798
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $370,926,245$352,258,397
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $32,145,248−$9,432,078
Part VI · Governance 26 of 27 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body27
VI-1b Independent voting members26
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $342,826,319 across 13 lines filed
Lines not itemized here account for $1,093,679 of total revenue; see the IRS return.
VIII-1a Federated campaigns$330,788
VIII-1c Fundraising events$27,139,705
VIII-1d Related organizations$35,275,033
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$256,254,394
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$5,562,216
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$318,999,920
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $30,076,243 · Unrelated business $621,026$30,697,269
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $1,307,535$1,307,535
VIII-6 Net rental income or lossUnrelated business $2,260 · Excluded from tax $1,958$4,218
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assets$0
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising eventsExcluded from tax −$7,035,601−$7,035,601
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Excluded from tax −$2,240,701−$2,240,701
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $30,076,243 · Unrelated business $623,286 · Excluded from tax −$6,873,130$342,826,319
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $352,258,397 across 20 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $8,847,755$8,847,755
IX-3 Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsPrograms $4,515,385$4,515,385
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $1,571,720 · Management $191,198 · Fundraising $152,591$1,915,509
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $131,086,419 · Management $15,946,263 · Fundraising $12,726,534$159,759,216
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $12,947,206 · Management $1,575,010 · Fundraising $1,256,980$15,779,196
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $39,499,171 · Management $4,805,023 · Fundraising $3,834,780$48,138,974
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $10,539,270 · Management $1,282,088 · Fundraising $1,023,206$12,844,564
IX-11b Legal feesPrograms $308,929 · Management $153,272 · Fundraising $39,761$501,962
IX-11c Accounting feesPrograms $50,359 · Management $24,985 · Fundraising $6,481$81,825
IX-11e Professional fundraising feesFundraising $21,000$21,000
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $4,878,657 · Management $2,420,502 · Fundraising $606,906$7,906,065
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $66,423 · Management $148,812 · Fundraising $557,381$772,616
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $2,451,120 · Management $114,139 · Fundraising $31,770$2,597,029
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $3,222,283 · Management $770,455 · Fundraising $170,145$4,162,883
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $11,255,052 · Management $2,691,107 · Fundraising $594,295$14,540,454
IX-17 TravelPrograms $11,222,070 · Management $678,437 · Fundraising $142,596$12,043,103
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $7,076,756 · Management $427,829 · Fundraising $89,922$7,594,507
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $19,667,692 · Management $864,984 · Fundraising $2,388$20,535,064
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $10,852,521 · Management $1,573,341$12,425,862
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $17,186,533 · Management $47,596 · Fundraising $41,299$17,275,428
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $297,245,321 · Management $33,715,041 · Fundraising $21,298,035$352,258,397
Part X · Balance sheet $380,663,912 assets, 19 lines filed
Asset lines not itemized here account for $112,512; see the IRS return.
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $50,859$42,293
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $50,434,976$20,978,157
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $546,843$323,655
X-8 Inventories for sale or useStart of year $1,680,144$2,431,714
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $4,749,359$4,345,877
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $296,731,732$282,657,777
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $20,558,832$38,480,411
X-12 Other securitiesStart of year $10,160,053$8,825,603
X-13 Program-related investmentsStart of year $18,197,481$22,450,354
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $212,158$15,559
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $403,582,515$380,663,912
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $34,419,824$17,380,753
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $15,667$14,671
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $41,040$37,105
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $35,915,676$18,668,386
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $345,848,199$345,863,919
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $21,818,640$16,131,607
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $367,666,839$361,995,526
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $403,582,515$380,663,912
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $361,995,526 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$342,826,319
XI-2 Total expenses$352,258,397
XI-3 Revenue less expenses−$9,432,078
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$367,666,839
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$573,592
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$3,187,173
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$361,995,526

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2020 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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