McKenzie Defense

Eugene, ORUnknown exempt organization EIN 83-2142522Revenue $440K in FY2025Latest return filed Mar 2, 2026

On file with the IRSEugene, OR

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To defend the rights of all person accused of crimes who are appointed legal counsel by the court by providing them experienced, zealous, and professional representation within the criminal justice system, without regard to their economic or social circumstances, or to the nature of the accusations against them.

Form 990 Part I, line 1, FY2025. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 83-2142522) · Dispute this line
91¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 4 volunteers and 1 employee.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2025 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
The latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
4 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $6K a year · 1% of revenue · last 6 filings
A surplus in 4 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
91%
of spending
91% of spending went to programs.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$245K
to officers and key staff · 47% of spending
Pay to officers and key staff is 47% of spending.
Part VII, Section A
3.1 mo
of spending, in cash
3.1 months of spending in cash.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Liabilities
$0
0% of total assets
Liabilities are 0% of assets.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
4
of 6 voting members
4 of 6 voting members are independent.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Revenue
$440K
-8% vs prior year
Spent
$517K
To programs
91%
Net assets
$133K
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$440K
FY2025▼ -8%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$324K
FY2021$412K
FY2022$435K
FY2023$457K
FY2024$480K
FY2025$440K
Expenses
$517K
FY2025▲ +14%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$314K
FY2021$355K
FY2022$393K
FY2023$481K
FY2024$452K
FY2025$517K
Net assets
$133K
FY2025▼ -37%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$115K
FY2021$172K
FY2022$205K
FY2023$181K
FY2024$209K
FY2025$133K

From the FY2025 Form 990 · see the original

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

91 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 91% · $472K Management & general 9% · $45K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

6 people listed on the 990; $245K paid to officers and key staff (Part VII, Section A).

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
Executive Di
$201,890Pt VII · Sec A
Former Treas
$42,893Pt VII · Sec A
President
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Vice Preside
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 4 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Lance Quaranto$201,890$100,837$62,005———
Douglas E Minger—$26,035$96,269$75,344$70,995$61,670
Stacey Colorado—$31,992$63,368$65,160$56,064$63,298
James K Kolstoe$42,893$47,005$39,859———

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See McKenzie Defense executive salaries →

Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aNo

Programs and updates

Provides zealous legal defense for all court-appointed criminal defendants.

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1 program · $472K · in their own filed words · FY2025
01

Contracted to provide indigent defense legal representation for cases in springfield oregon municipal court.

Form 990 Part III, line 4, FY2025. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 83-2142522) · Dispute this line
$472Kprogram expense

By the numbers

The FY2025 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$440K
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$440K
Money outPt IX
$517K
Ln 25
Programscol B$472K
Managementcol C$45K
Owns and owesPt X
$133K
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$133K
Total assetsLn 16$133K
LiabilitiesLn 26$0
PeoplePt VI, VII
6
listed · VII A
PaidVII A2
Voting boardVI 1a6
IndependentVI 1b4
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$440K
Government grantsLn 1e$440K
Total revenueLn 12$440K
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$133K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$133K
Total assetsLn 16$133K
LiabilitiesLn 26$0
Net assetsLn 32$133K
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 51
VolunteersI 64
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13No
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY25End FY25
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$221K$133K
Total assetsLn 16$221K$133K
LiabilitiesLn 26$11K$0
Net assetsLn 32$209K$133K
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Pay of officers and key staff (Part IX, line 5)Ln 5$245K$227K$18K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$43K$43K
Payroll taxesLn 10$10K$10K
Legal feesLn 11b$193K$192K$1K
Accounting feesLn 11c$10K$10K
Office expensesLn 13$6K$6K
Information technologyLn 14$420$420
OccupancyLn 16$9K$9K
InterestLn 20$796$796
Total functional expensesLn 25$517K$472K$45K$0

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest ViewingFiled with the IRS Mar 2, 2026 $440K$517K−$77K$133K 990 PDF
FY2024Filed with the IRS Jun 27, 2025 $480K$452K$28K$209K 990 PDF
FY2023Filed with the IRS Feb 14, 2025 $457K$481K−$24K$181K 990 PDF
FY2022Filed with the IRS Nov 15, 2023 $435K$393K$43K$205K 990 PDF
FY2021Filed with the IRS May 5, 2023 $412K$355K$57K$172K 990 PDF
FY2020Filed with the IRS Aug 17, 2021 $324K$314K$11K$115K 990 PDF

Schedules filed Part IV

I · Grants J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2025 990
Part I · Summary $440,000 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $480,467$440,000
I-9 Program service revenue$0
I-10 Investment income$0
I-11 Other revenue$0
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $480,467$440,000
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paid$0
I-14 Benefits paid to members$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $244,081$297,539
I-16a Professional fundraising fees$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $208,206$219,378
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $452,287$516,917
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $28,180−$76,917
Part VI · Governance 4 of 6 board members independent, 2 to look at
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body6
VI-1b Independent voting members4
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyNo
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payNo
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $440,000 across 3 lines filed
VIII-1e Government grants$440,000
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$440,000
VIII-12 Total revenue$440,000
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $516,917 across 9 lines filed
IX-5 Pay of officers and key staff (Part IX, line 5)Programs $226,783 · Management $18,000$244,783
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $42,945$42,945
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $9,811$9,811
IX-11b Legal feesPrograms $192,017 · Management $1,146$193,163
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $10,066$10,066
IX-13 Office expensesManagement $6,233$6,233
IX-14 Information technologyManagement $420$420
IX-16 OccupancyManagement $8,700$8,700
IX-20 InterestManagement $796$796
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $471,556 · Management $45,361 · Fundraising $0$516,917
Part X · Balance sheet $132,566 assets, 6 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $220,974$132,566
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $220,974$132,566
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $11,491$0
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $209,483$132,566
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $209,483$132,566
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $220,974$132,566
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $132,566 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$440,000
XI-2 Total expenses$516,917
XI-3 Revenue less expenses−$76,917
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$209,483
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$132,566

Form 990 e-file FY2025 from the IRS (about our sources) · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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