To engage the community in growing an equitable, local food system that supports economic development, community development and sustainable agricultures.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
81¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$68K paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2021 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
4 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $82K a year · 7% of revenue · last 5 filings
Fine: a surplus in 4 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
81%
of spending
Looks good: 81% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$68K
to officers and key staff · 10% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 10% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
3 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 3.1 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
14
named funders · $298K
Looks good: 14 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$116K
43% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 43% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
11
of 11 voting members
Looks good: 11 of 11 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$740K
Spent
$678K
To programs
81%
Net assets
$152K
By yearFY2021–FY2025
Revenue
$740K
FY2021
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2021$740K
FY2022$945K
FY2023$994K
FY2024$1.6M
FY2025$1.4M
Expenses
$678K
FY2021
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2021$678K
FY2022$888K
FY2023$1.1M
FY2024$1.2M
FY2025$1.4M
Net assets
$152K
FY2021
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2021$152K
FY2022$210K
FY2023$124K
FY2024$461K
FY2025$499K

From the FY2021 Form 990 (year ending January 2021) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2021 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2025) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in May 2005.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

81 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 81% · $552K Management & general 13% · $86K Fundraising 6% · $40K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

13 people listed on the 990; $68K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2020); the FY2021 filing did not itemize Part VII
Executive Director
$44,867Pt VII · Sec A
Former Executive Director
$22,860Pt VII · Sec A
Vice President
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Secretary
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Treasurer
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Sarah Miller’s $53K as Excutive Director is at the 13th percentile of top reported officer pay among 818 $1–10M food & agriculture nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 4 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021
Cortney Renton——$73,442$64,924$44,867
Sarah Miller$53,212————
Courtney Renton—$51,399———
Amelia Reese Masterson————$22,860

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See City Seed INC executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aNo

Programs and updates

Nourishes communities by fostering local food systems for economic and sustainable growth.

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Provided by the organization

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3 programs · $552K · in their own filed words · FY2020
01

Sanctuary Kitchen

Sanctuary kitchen partners with refugee and immigrant chefs to build economic opportunity and authentic connections through food. In 2020, sanctuary kitchen generated more than $100,000 in wages for refugee and immigrant chefs, held 60 community events (including 18 virtual events during the COVID-19 pandemic), and provided above-market…

$305Kprogram expense
02

Farmers Markets and Mobile Market

Cityseed has continued to operate year-round farmers markets which increase economic viability for local farmers and food businesses, while ensuring access to fresh, locally grown products for the new haven community. In response to the pandemic, cityseed's farmers markets were deemed an essential service by the governor of connecticut.

$179Kprogram expense
03

Cityseed incubatescityseed incubates champions inclusive entrepreneurship by removing barriers to entry, providing access to affordable commercial kitchen space, and advising a network of more than 300 early-stage food ventures.

$67Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2024
See all 14 funders →

By the numbers

The FY2021 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$740K
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$522K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$218K
Investment incomeLn 3$32
Money outPt IX
$678K
Ln 25
Programscol B$552K
Managementcol C$86K
Fundraisingcol D$40K
Owns and owesPt X
$152K
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$178K
Total assetsLn 16$268K
LiabilitiesLn 26$116K
PeoplePt VI, VII
13
listed · VII A
PaidVII A2
Voting boardVI 1a11
IndependentVI 1b11
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$522K
Government grantsLn 1e$85K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$218K
Investment incomeLn 3$32
Total revenueLn 12$740K
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$177K
SavingsLn 2$908
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$178K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$1K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$28K
Total assetsLn 16$268K
LiabilitiesLn 26$116K
Net assetsLn 32$152K
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 527
VolunteersI 6120
Fiscal year endsHeaderJanuary
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13No
Records policyVI 14No
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY21End FY21
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$60K$178K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$2K$1K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$13K$28K
Total assetsLn 16$119K$268K
LiabilitiesLn 26$29K$116K
Net assetsLn 32$91K$152K
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$71K$35K$14K$21K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$356K$317K$30K$10K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$5K$5K$272$196
Payroll taxesLn 10$37K$34K$887$3K
Accounting feesLn 11c$20K$20K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$26K$20K$6K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$2K$558$1K
Office expensesLn 13$9K$5K$2K$2K
Information technologyLn 14$5K$4K$182$599
OccupancyLn 16$23K$20K$2K$1K
TravelLn 17$57$30$27
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$2K$787$2K$66
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$6K$4K$2K
InsuranceLn 23$2K$2K$679
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$111K$105K$5K$2K
Total functional expensesLn 25$678K$552K$86K$40K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest $1.4M$1.4M$38K$499K 990 PDF
FY2024 $1.6M$1.2M$336K$461K 990 PDF
FY2023 $994K$1.1M−$85K$124K 990 PDF
FY2022 $945K$888K$58K$210K 990 PDF
FY2021 Viewing $740K$678K$63K$152K 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support O · Explanations
See the full FY2021 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $740,143 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $267,033$522,186
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $367,848$217,925
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $46$32
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $0$0
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $634,927$740,143
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $0$0
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $388,050$469,628
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $236,417$207,908
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $624,467$677,536
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $10,460$62,607
Part VI · Governance 11 of 11 board members independent, 3 to look at
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body11
VI-1b Independent voting members11
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyNo
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyNo
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payNo
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $740,143 across 6 lines filed
VIII-1e Government grants$84,529
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$437,657
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$522,186
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $217,925$217,925
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $32$32
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $217,925 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $32$740,143
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $677,536 across 15 lines filed
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $35,313 · Management $14,125 · Fundraising $21,188$70,626
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $316,557 · Management $29,593 · Fundraising $10,274$356,424
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $4,744 · Management $272 · Fundraising $196$5,212
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $33,726 · Management $887 · Fundraising $2,753$37,366
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $20,318$20,318
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $20,028 · Management $6,358$26,386
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $558 · Management $1,049$1,607
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $5,472 · Management $1,795 · Fundraising $2,159$9,426
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $3,934 · Management $182 · Fundraising $599$4,715
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $20,085 · Management $2,391 · Fundraising $1,006$23,482
IX-17 TravelPrograms $30 · Management $27$57
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $787 · Management $1,605 · Fundraising $66$2,458
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $4,057 · Management $1,989$6,046
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $1,778 · Management $679$2,457
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $104,695 · Management $4,743 · Fundraising $1,518$110,956
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $551,764 · Management $86,013 · Fundraising $39,759$677,536
Part X · Balance sheet $267,942 assets, 16 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $59,911$176,718
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investments$908
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $39,920$47,698
X-4 Accounts receivable$9,485
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $4,566$4,502
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $13,163$27,512
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $1,821$1,119
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $119,381$267,942
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $12,021$31,908
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $15,776$83,376
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $800$600
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $28,597$115,884
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $85,784$141,163
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $5,000$10,895
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $90,784$152,058
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $119,381$267,942
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $152,058 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$740,143
XI-2 Total expenses$677,536
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$62,607
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$90,784
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$321
XI-8 Prior period adjustments−$1,654
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$152,058

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2021 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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