Democracy Forward Foundation FY2023 filing

Tax-deductible

Washington, DC501(c)(3)Since 2017Crime & LegalEIN 82-1007988Revenue $12.4M in FY2023

On file with the IRSdemocracyforward.org1445 New York Ave Nw, 20005-2134 · Washington, DCTax-exempt since Jun 2017Publicly supported charity — 170(b)(1)(A)(vi)

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To protect the rights and institutions that make our nation's Democracy strong by working through the legal system and administrative processes to preserve the rule of law and hold government accountable, and to educate the public about those efforts.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
90¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$1.7M paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2023 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
6 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $8.1M a year · 43% of revenue · last 6 filings
Looks good: a surplus in 6 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
90%
of spending
Looks good: 90% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$1.7M
to officers and key staff · 20% of spending
Fine: pay to officers and key staff is 20% of spending; 15% to 20%.
Pt VII · Sec A
Cash reserves
9 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 9.1 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
10
named funders · $266K
Looks good: 10 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$955K
10% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 10% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
5
of 5 voting members
Looks good: 5 of 5 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$12.4M
+100% vs prior year
Spent
$8.5M
To programs
90%
Net assets
$8.9M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$12.4M
FY2023▲ +100%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$4.8M
FY2021$5.3M
FY2022$6.2M
FY2023$12.4M
FY2024$17.8M
FY2025$65.7M
Expenses
$8.5M
FY2023▲ +65%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$4.3M
FY2021$3.7M
FY2022$5.2M
FY2023$8.5M
FY2024$13.0M
FY2025$29.0M
Net assets
$8.9M
FY2023▲ +76%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$2.5M
FY2021$4.0M
FY2022$5.1M
FY2023$8.9M
FY2024$13.6M
FY2025$50.3M

From the FY2023 Form 990 (year ending June 2023) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2023 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2025) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Jun 2017.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

90 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 90% · $7.6M Management & general 6% · $507K Fundraising 4% · $383K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

14 people listed on the 990; $1.7M paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2022); the FY2023 filing did not itemize Part VII
President and CEO
$331,402Pt VII · Sec A
Legal Director
$231,011Pt VII · Sec A
Legal Director
$176,811Pt VII · Sec A
Legal Director
$175,584Pt VII · Sec A
Senior Counsel
$168,049Pt VII · Sec A
Senior Counsel
$162,036Pt VII · Sec A
Senior Counsel
$146,173Pt VII · Sec A
Senior Counsel
$144,311Pt VII · Sec A

Skye L Perryman’s $591K as President and CEO is at the 96th percentile of top reported officer pay among 247 $10–100M crime & legal nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Skye L Perryman$590,521$453,887$331,402———
Sean Lev——$231,011$257,083$265,625—
Anne Harkavy————$238,333$260,000
Javier Guzman—————$249,687
Robin F Thurston$236,713$221,039$176,811———
Victoria Nugent$233,016—————
Sunu P Chandy$222,353—————
Jeffery Dubner—$219,447$175,584———

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Democracy Forward Foundation executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aNo

Programs and updates

Advocates for government accountability and the rule of law through legal action and public education to strengthen democracy.

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Provided by the organization

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1 program · $7.6M · in their own filed words · FY2022
01

To protect the rights and institutions that make our nation's democracy strong by working through the legal system and administrative processes to preserve the rule of law and hold government accountable, and to educate the public about those efforts.

$7.6Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2025
See all 10 funders →
Grants paid · 4 grants · $120K · 2022–2024

By the numbers

The FY2023 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$12.4M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$12.4M
Money outPt IX
$8.5M
Ln 25
Programscol B$7.6M
Managementcol C$507K
Fundraisingcol D$383K
Owns and owesPt X
$8.9M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$6.5M
Total assetsLn 16$9.8M
LiabilitiesLn 26$955K
PeoplePt VI, VII
14
listed · VII A
PaidVII A9
Voting boardVI 1a5
IndependentVI 1b5
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$12.4M
Noncash giftsLn 1g$3.1M
Gains on assetsLn 7−$15K
Total revenueLn 12$12.4M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$6.5M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$6.5M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$20K
Other assetsLn 15$786K
Total assetsLn 16$9.8M
LiabilitiesLn 26$955K
Net assetsLn 32$8.9M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 587
VolunteersI 66
Fiscal year endsHeaderJune
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY23End FY23
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$4.8M$6.5M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$0$20K
Total assetsLn 16$5.1M$9.8M
LiabilitiesLn 26$71K$955K
Net assetsLn 32$5.1M$8.9M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$70K$70K
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$1.2M$920K$136K$136K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$3.8M$3.5M$160K$90K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$152K$140K$8K$5K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$379K$340K$22K$16K
Payroll taxesLn 10$372K$333K$22K$17K
Legal feesLn 11b$197K$197K
Accounting feesLn 11c$99K$892$98K
Professional fundraising feesLn 11e$112K$112K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$810K$803K$2K$4K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$420$420
Office expensesLn 13$225K$214K$7K$4K
Information technologyLn 14$100K$99K$2K
OccupancyLn 16$283K$254K$28K
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$365K$365K$92
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$15K$947$14K
InsuranceLn 23$36K$33K$3K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$356K$352K$5K
Total functional expensesLn 25$8.5M$7.6M$507K$383K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest $65.7M$29.0M$36.7M$50.3M 990 PDF
FY2024 $17.8M$13.0M$4.7M$13.6M 990 PDF
FY2023 Viewing $12.4M$8.5M$3.8M$8.9M 990 PDF
FY2022 $6.2M$5.2M$1.0M$5.1M 990 PDF
FY2021 $5.3M$3.7M$1.6M$4.0M 990 PDF
FY2020 $4.8M$4.3M$513K$2.5M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs I · Grants R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons A · Public support F · Foreign M · Noncash
See the full FY2023 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $12,350,896 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $6,119,171$12,366,275
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $60,000$0
I-10 Investment incomePrior year −$3,322−$15,379
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $0$0
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $6,175,849$12,350,896
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $0$70,000
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $3,978,636$5,857,461
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $46,000$112,000
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $1,129,805$2,485,893
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $5,154,441$8,525,354
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $1,021,408$3,825,542
Part VI · Governance 5 of 5 board members independent, 1 to look at
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body5
VI-1b Independent voting members5
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payNo
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $12,350,896 across 5 lines filed
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$12,366,275
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$3,100,000
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$12,366,275
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax −$15,379−$15,379
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $0 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax −$15,379$12,350,896
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $8,525,354 across 18 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $70,000$70,000
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $919,688 · Management $135,501 · Fundraising $135,501$1,190,690
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $3,513,066 · Management $160,417 · Fundraising $89,974$3,763,457
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $139,537 · Management $7,880 · Fundraising $5,055$152,472
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $340,408 · Management $22,045 · Fundraising $16,072$378,525
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $333,461 · Management $22,117 · Fundraising $16,739$372,317
IX-11b Legal feesPrograms $196,663$196,663
IX-11c Accounting feesPrograms $892 · Management $98,398$99,290
IX-11e Professional fundraising feesFundraising $112,000$112,000
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $803,323 · Management $2,257 · Fundraising $4,000$809,580
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $420$420
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $213,741 · Management $7,113 · Fundraising $3,804$224,658
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $98,522 · Management $1,656$100,178
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $254,402 · Management $28,267$282,669
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $365,027 · Management $92$365,119
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $947 · Management $13,750$14,697
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $33,118 · Management $3,135$36,253
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $351,828 · Management $4,538$356,366
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $7,635,043 · Management $507,166 · Fundraising $383,145$8,525,354
Part X · Balance sheet $9,837,999 assets, 14 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $4,832,425$6,452,382
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $1,233$2,524,763
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $36,369$8,859
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $0$19,837
X-14 Intangible assets$46,250
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $89,100$785,908
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $5,129,179$9,837,999
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $71,298$158,950
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $0$795,626
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $71,298$954,576
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $5,057,881$8,748,007
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictions$135,416
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $5,057,881$8,883,423
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $5,129,179$9,837,999
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $8,883,423 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$12,350,896
XI-2 Total expenses$8,525,354
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$3,825,542
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$5,057,881
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$8,883,423

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2023 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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