To provide tours and other opportunities to learn about and discover buffalos great architecture, history and neighborhoods. The tours are given by trained volunteers and are generally aimed at the general public, with many specific tours aimed at students and teachers

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
82¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$87K paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2024 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
3 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $12K a year · 3% of revenue · last 6 filings
Worth a look: a surplus in 3 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
82%
of spending
Looks good: 82% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$87K
to officers and key staff · 16% of spending
Fine: pay to officers and key staff is 16% of spending; 15% to 20%.
Pt VII · Sec A
2 mo
of spending, in cash
Fine: 2.0 months of spending in cash; 1 to 3.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
5
named funders · $36K
Looks good: 5 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$113K
106% of total assets
Concern: liabilities are 106% of assets; over 80%.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
18
of 18 voting members
Looks good: 18 of 18 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$535K
+8% vs prior year
Spent
$541K
To programs
82%
Net assets
−$6K
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$535K
FY2024▲ +8%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$346K
FY2021$469K
FY2022$434K
FY2023$497K
FY2024$535K
FY2025$579K
Expenses
$541K
FY2024▲ +8%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$303K
FY2021$416K
FY2022$455K
FY2023$500K
FY2024$541K
FY2025$570K
Net assets
−$6K
FY2024▼ -705%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020−$29K
FY2021$24K
FY2022$2K
FY2023−$775
FY2024−$6K
FY2025$3K

From the FY2024 Form 990 · see the original

Give Claim
You’re viewing the FY2024 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2025) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Jun 2017.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

82 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 82% · $442K Management & general 7% · $35K Fundraising 12% · $64K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

Something off? Claim to add context

Who runs it and what they're paid

19 people listed on the 990; $87K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
Executive Director
$87,038Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Bradley Hahn’s $92K as Executive Director is at the 84th percentile of top reported officer pay among 2216 $100K–1M arts & culture nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 1 named individual · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Bradley Hahn$92,217$87,038$78,649$68,189$80,396$64,484

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Explore Buffalo INC executive salaries →

On this list? Claim this org

Something off? Claim to add context

Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Offers tours and learning experiences about Buffalo's architecture, history, and neighborhoods.

Questions for Explore Buffalo INC

Tap to ask. Explore Buffalo INC sees how many people are interested.

Your first name shows with your question. Explore Buffalo INC answers here, for everyone.

Provided by the organization

Know this org? Add your story

3 programs · $442K · in their own filed words · FY2024
01

Provide guided tours to individuals who wish to learn more about buffalo regions architecture and history. A total of 2,093 tours were provided with an attendence of 20,076 individuals. 12 new tours were added in 2024.

$397Kprogram expense
02

A community program, door open buffalo was provided with free public access to significant building interiors. The vision was to build relationships for residents and visitors with buffalos history and achitecture. 34 locations participated in downtown buffalo with 5,367 event attendees.

$37Kprogram expense
03

Other educational programming, including speaker series. Total attendance of 2,334 people.

$7Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2024
See all 5 funders →

By the numbers

The FY2024 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$535K
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$294K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$240K
Other incomeLn 4–11$1K
Money outPt IX
$541K
Ln 25
Programscol B$442K
Managementcol C$35K
Fundraisingcol D$64K
Owns and owesPt X
−$6K
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$89K
Total assetsLn 16$107K
LiabilitiesLn 26$113K
PeoplePt VI, VII
19
listed · VII A
PaidVII A1
Voting boardVI 1a18
IndependentVI 1b18
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$294K
Government grantsLn 1e$34K
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$45K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$240K
Investment incomeLn 3$884
Other incomeLn 4–11$1K
Total revenueLn 12$535K
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$63K
SavingsLn 2$27K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$89K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$9K
Total assetsLn 16$107K
LiabilitiesLn 26$113K
Net assetsLn 32−$6K
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 58
VolunteersI 6300
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13No
Records policyVI 14No
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY24End FY24
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$56K$89K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$15K$9K
Total assetsLn 16$85K$107K
LiabilitiesLn 26$85K$113K
Net assetsLn 32−$775−$6K
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$89K$58K$13K$18K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$203K$166K$37K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$5K$4K$231$943
Payroll taxesLn 10$24K$19K$1K$5K
Legal feesLn 11b$105$105
Accounting feesLn 11c$5K$5K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$25K$25K
Office expensesLn 13$6K$6K
OccupancyLn 16$14K$11K$642$3K
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$111$111
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$6K$6K
InsuranceLn 23$14K$14K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$124K$115K$9K
All other expensesLn 24e$25K$24K$1K
Total functional expensesLn 25$541K$442K$35K$64K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest $579K$570K$9K$3K 990 PDF
FY2024 Viewing $535K$541K−$5K−$6K 990 PDF
FY2023 $497K$500K−$3K−$775 990 PDF
FY2022 $434K$455K−$22K$2K 990 PDF
FY2021 $469K$416K$54K$24K 990 PDF
FY2020 $346K$303K$43K−$29K 990 PDF

More to add? Claim this org

Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support O · Explanations
See the full FY2024 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $535,257 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $285,039$293,572
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $212,464$239,573
I-10 Investment income$884
I-11 Other revenuePrior year −$532$1,228
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $496,971$535,257
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paid$0
I-14 Benefits paid to members$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $305,521$321,870
I-16a Professional fundraising fees$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $194,572$218,851
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $500,093$540,721
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$3,122−$5,464
Part VI · Governance 18 of 18 board members independent, 2 to look at
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body18
VI-1b Independent voting members18
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyNo
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyNo
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $535,257 across 8 lines filed
VIII-1c Fundraising events$44,818
VIII-1e Government grants$34,100
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$214,654
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$293,572
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $239,573$239,573
VIII-3 Investment incomeRelated to mission $884$884
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising eventsExcluded from tax $1,228$1,228
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $240,457 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $1,228$535,257
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $540,721 across 14 lines filed
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $58,031 · Management $13,392 · Fundraising $17,856$89,279
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $166,451 · Fundraising $36,700$203,151
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $3,882 · Management $231 · Fundraising $943$5,056
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $18,718 · Management $1,117 · Fundraising $4,549$24,384
IX-11b Legal feesManagement $105$105
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $5,180$5,180
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $24,596$24,596
IX-13 Office expensesManagement $5,802$5,802
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $10,925 · Management $642 · Fundraising $2,665$14,232
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsManagement $111$111
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $5,966$5,966
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $13,732$13,732
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $115,062 · Management $8,650$123,712
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $24,407 · Fundraising $1,008$25,415
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $441,770 · Management $35,230 · Fundraising $63,721$540,721
Part X · Balance sheet $106,586 assets, 14 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $30,573$62,844
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $25,669$26,550
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $7,377$4,215
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $6,203$4,187
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $14,756$8,790
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $84,578$106,586
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $30,727$39,611
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $44,685$59,895
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $9,941$13,319
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $85,353$112,825
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year −$29,305−$31,239
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $28,530$25,000
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year −$775−$6,239
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $84,578$106,586
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets −$6,239 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$535,257
XI-2 Total expenses$540,721
XI-3 Revenue less expenses−$5,464
XI-4 Net assets at start of year−$775
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year−$6,239

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2024 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

Similar organizations you could support · Compare with another nonprofit

Names, privacy, and removal requests More

The names, titles, and compensation shown on this page are reproduced from IRS Form 990 filings, which are public records.

Philanthropy.org does not alter the content of those filings. All information appears exactly as reported by the filing organization for the tax year shown.

We publish only information contained in the public IRS filing — and less than the filing contains. Our profile pages do not display street addresses, telephone numbers, personal email addresses, or other personal contact information, even where the filing includes them.

Many people share the same name. A name shown on this page reflects only what one organization reported in one IRS filing for one tax year. It should not be interpreted as identifying any other individual with the same or a similar name.

If you are no longer affiliated with the organization, your name will generally stop appearing in future IRS filings once the organization no longer reports you. Pages for tax years in which you were reported remain published because those filings remain part of the public record.

Philanthropy.org does not alter or remove IRS filing records. Removing a page from this website would not remove the underlying IRS filing, which remains publicly available from the IRS and other publishers of the same information.

If you believe the IRS filing itself is inaccurate, corrections must be made by the filing organization or the IRS directly.

Your org? Add context

Made it to the end? Claim this org

All figures are derived from public IRS Form 990 filings and are presented without evaluation of any organization. philanthropy.org does not rate, score, or rank organizations, including the pay comparisons above.