Building brighter futures for young children.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
87¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$38K paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2023 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
2 of 4
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $10K a year · under 1% of revenue · last 4 filings
Worth a look: a surplus in 2 of the last 4 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 4 filings
Spent on programs
87%
of spending
Looks good: 87% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$38K
to officers and key staff · 3% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 3% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
<1 mo
of spending, in cash
Worth a look: 0.6 months of spending in cash; under 1.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
3
named funders · $1.2M
Looks good: 3 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$10K
15% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 15% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
10
of 15 voting members
Looks good: 10 of 15 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$1.3M
+7% vs prior year
Spent
$1.3M
To programs
87%
Net assets
$57K
By yearFY2021–FY2025
Revenue
$1.3M
FY2023▲ +7%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2021$1.2M
FY2023$1.3M
FY2024$1.5M
FY2025$1.6M
Expenses
$1.3M
FY2023▲ +8%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2021$1.2M
FY2023$1.3M
FY2024$1.5M
FY2025$1.5M
Net assets
$57K
FY2023▼ -29%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2021$81K
FY2023$57K
FY2024$37K
FY2025$100K

From the FY2023 Form 990 (year ending June 2023) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2023 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2025) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Feb 1999.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

87 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 87% · $1.2M Management & general 12% · $163K Fundraising 1% · $12K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

16 people listed on the 990; $38K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2022); the FY2023 filing did not itemize Part VII
Executive Director
$37,808Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Cassandra Bennett’s $80K as Executive Director is at the 19th percentile of top reported officer pay among 3395 $1–10M education nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 3 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2021
Cassandra Bennett$79,910$75,616$37,808—
Patrica Morrow———$65,001
Christy Montanye———$48,313

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Craven Smart Start INC executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Empowers young children to build brighter futures.

Questions for Craven Smart Start INC

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Provided by the organization

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3 programs · $760K · in their own filed words · FY2022
01

Childcare Resource and Referral (ccr&r 3104)

Assists families in finding high quality childcare in Craven County. Offers Lending library open to the public. For FY 22-23, 200 adults used the Lending Library resources, 229 teachers/directors from Licensed facilities attended trainings, and 130 referrals were made to parents looking for childcare.

$301Kprogram expense
02

Ccr&r Regional Lead Agency (7104)

Program is to coordinate and integrate CCR&R services delivery systems across the region. This is accomplished by providing effective technical assistance (Infant/Toddler Specialist, School Age Specialist and Behavioral Specialist) to child care providers and consumer-appropriate resource information to parents and the community…

$235Kprogram expense
03

NC Pre-Kindergarten (2342)

Financial assistance paid on a direct per child basis for the purpose of enhancing the NC Pre-K rate for children enrolled in and being served through NC Pre-K and whose families are eligible for Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) or the Child Care and Development Fund (CCDF).

$224Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2024
Total grants receivedfrom 3 funders$1.2M
See all 3 funders →
Grants paid · 20 grants · $1.6M · 2020–2024
Craven County Board of EducationFY2024$306,052
Excel 7FY2024$48,000
Excel 6FY2024$32,000
Coastal Community Action INCNC · FY2024$16,000
Childcare Network 74FY2024$16,000
Craven County Board of EducationFY2023$306,022
Excel 7 ElaFY2023$43,200
Excel 6 ElaFY2023$32,000
Coastal Community Action INCNC · FY2023$14,400
Childcare Network 77FY2023$14,400
Craven County Board of EducationFY2022$306,052
Excel 7 ElaFY2022$48,000
Excel 6 ElaFY2022$32,000
Childcare Network 77FY2022$16,000
Coastal Community Action INCNC · FY2022$15,800
Craven County Board of EducationFY2020$268,879
Excel 7FY2020$44,400
Coastal Community Action INCNC · FY2020$44,400
See all 20 grants →

By the numbers

The FY2023 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$1.3M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$1.3M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$8K
Other incomeLn 4–11$4K
Money outPt IX
$1.3M
Ln 25
Programscol B$1.2M
Managementcol C$163K
Fundraisingcol D$12K
Owns and owesPt X
$57K
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$67K
Total assetsLn 16$67K
LiabilitiesLn 26$10K
PeoplePt VI, VII
16
listed · VII A
PaidVII A1
Voting boardVI 1a15
IndependentVI 1b10
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$1.3M
Government grantsLn 1e$1.3M
Noncash giftsLn 1g$0
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$9K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$8K
Other incomeLn 4–11$4K
Total revenueLn 12$1.3M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$67K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$67K
Total assetsLn 16$67K
LiabilitiesLn 26$10K
Net assetsLn 32$57K
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 523
VolunteersI 638
Fiscal year endsHeaderJune
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY23End FY23
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$70K$67K
Total assetsLn 16$70K$67K
LiabilitiesLn 26$3K$10K
Net assetsLn 32$67K$57K
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$418K$418K
Grants to domestic individualsLn 2$31K$31K
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$70K$70K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$593K$544K$40K$8K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$7K$5K$2K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$7K$6K$1K
Payroll taxesLn 10$52K$41K$10K$621
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$4K$390$4K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$2K$2K
Office expensesLn 13$45K$36K$7K$3K
Information technologyLn 14$11K$5K$6K
OccupancyLn 16$47K$43K$4K
TravelLn 17$19K$16K$2K
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$13K$11K$2K
InsuranceLn 23$10K$2K$8K$15
All other expensesLn 24e$12K$6K$6K
Total functional expensesLn 25$1.3M$1.2M$163K$12K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest $1.6M$1.5M$63K$100K 990 PDF
FY2024 $1.5M$1.5M−$20K$37K 990 PDF
FY2023 Viewing $1.3M$1.3M−$10K$57K 990 PDF
FY2022 Not on file
FY2021 $1.2M$1.2M$6K$81K 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support O · Explanations
See the full FY2023 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $1,330,159 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $1,275,127$1,318,266
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $5,752$7,916
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $0$0
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $3,384$3,977
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $1,284,263$1,330,159
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $441,699$448,504
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $700,974$728,945
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $155,551$162,280
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $1,298,224$1,339,729
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$13,961−$9,570
Part VI · Governance 10 of 15 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body15
VI-1b Independent voting members10
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $1,330,159 across 9 lines filed
Lines not itemized here account for $11,893 of total revenue; see the IRS return.
VIII-1a Federated campaigns$0
VIII-1b Membership dues$0
VIII-1c Fundraising events$9,280
VIII-1d Related organizations$0
VIII-1e Government grants$1,278,263
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$30,723
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$0
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$1,318,266
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $11,893 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $0$1,330,159
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $1,339,729 across 16 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $417,852$417,852
IX-2 Grants to domestic individualsPrograms $30,652$30,652
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffManagement $70,416$70,416
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $544,400 · Management $40,447 · Fundraising $8,024$592,871
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $4,641 · Management $2,409$7,050
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $5,647 · Management $1,415$7,062
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $40,552 · Management $10,373 · Fundraising $621$51,546
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $390 · Management $3,602$3,992
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $2,104$2,104
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $35,945 · Management $6,625 · Fundraising $2,868$45,438
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $5,379 · Management $5,545$10,924
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $42,901 · Management $4,087$46,988
IX-17 TravelPrograms $16,444 · Management $2,102$18,546
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $10,718 · Management $2,046$12,764
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $1,661 · Management $8,011 · Fundraising $15$9,687
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $6,272 · Management $5,565$11,837
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $1,165,558 · Management $162,643 · Fundraising $11,528$1,339,729
Part X · Balance sheet $67,109 assets, 8 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $69,842$67,109
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $69,954$67,109
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $3,212$9,937
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $3,212$9,937
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $38,688$41,087
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $28,054$16,085
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $66,742$57,172
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $69,954$67,109
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $57,172 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$1,330,159
XI-2 Total expenses$1,339,729
XI-3 Revenue less expenses−$9,570
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$66,742
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$0
XI-6 Donated services and use of facilities$0
XI-7 Investment expenses$0
XI-8 Prior period adjustments$0
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$57,172

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2023 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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