The preservation and interpretation of the history and material culture of the early american south and the moravian town of Salem.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
83¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 42 volunteers and 129 employees.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2025 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
3 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $230K a year · 4% of revenue · last 6 filings
Worth a look: a surplus in 3 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
83%
of spending
Looks good: 83% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$135K
to officers and key staff · 2% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 2% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
<1 mo
of spending, in cash
Plus $44.4M in investments, Pt X · Ln 11–13
Fine: 0.0 months of spending in cash, plus $44.4M in investments.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
14
named funders · $352K
Looks good: 14 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$1.6M
2% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 2% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
29
of 29 voting members
Looks good: 29 of 29 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$6.0M
-22% vs prior year
Spent
$6.2M
To programs
83%
Net assets
$76.6M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$6.0M
FY2025▼ -22%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$3.2M
FY2021$3.8M
FY2022$6.6M
FY2023$7.1M
FY2024$7.7M
FY2025$6.0M
Expenses
$6.2M
FY2025▼ -4%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$4.4M
FY2021$4.6M
FY2022$5.3M
FY2023$6.1M
FY2024$6.4M
FY2025$6.2M
Net assets
$76.6M
FY2025▲ +7%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$77.5M
FY2021$80.1M
FY2022$65.3M
FY2023$69.0M
FY2024$72.0M
FY2025$76.6M

From the FY2025 Form 990 · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Jun 1950.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

83 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 83% · $5.1M Management & general 10% · $631K Fundraising 7% · $408K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

31 people listed on the 990; $135K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
President/Ce
$134,853Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Terry Taylor’s $135K as President/Ce is at the 58th percentile of top reported officer pay among 3924 $1–10M arts & culture nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 5 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Mr Frank Vagnone————$220,007$170,118
Terry Taylor$134,853$133,821$134,434—$89,166$76,558
Franklin Vagnone End 630———$119,820——
Terry Taylor Beg 71———$111,078——
Mr Robert Leath—————$56,960

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Old Salem Incorporated executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Preserves and interprets the history and material culture of the early American South and Salem.

Questions for Old Salem Incorporated

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Your first name shows with your question. Old Salem Incorporated answers here, for everyone.

Provided by the organization

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3 programs · $5.1M · in their own filed words · FY2025
01

Educational Program

Interpretive tours, special events and museum class programs are held for educational purposes.

$2.3Mprogram expense
02

Museum Program

A museum of early southern decorative arts.

$1.6Mprogram expense
03

Historical Preservation Program

Includes restoration and maintenance of 30 historic properties and over 15,000 antiquities acquired for collection and exhibit to the public.

$1.2Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2024
See all 14 funders →

By the numbers

The FY2025 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$6.0M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$2.4M
Investment incomeLn 3$2.0M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$952K
Money outPt IX
$6.2M
Ln 25
Programscol B$5.1M
Managementcol C$631K
Fundraisingcol D$408K
Owns and owesPt X
$76.6M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$8K
Total assetsLn 16$78.2M
LiabilitiesLn 26$1.6M
PeoplePt VI, VII
31
listed · VII A
PaidVII A1
Voting boardVI 1a29
IndependentVI 1b29
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$2.4M
Government grantsLn 1e$537K
Noncash giftsLn 1g$107K
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$97K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$952K
Investment incomeLn 3$2.0M
Other incomeLn 4–11$724K
Gains on assetsLn 7$520K
Total revenueLn 12$6.0M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$8K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$8K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$44.4M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$8.8M
Other assetsLn 15$24.6M
Total assetsLn 16$78.2M
LiabilitiesLn 26$1.6M
Net assetsLn 32$76.6M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 5129
VolunteersI 642
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3More from this return
Abroad and in kindSch F, M
Noncash gifts receivedSch M Pt I$107K
EndowmentSch D · Pt V
LineFY25FY24FY23FY22FY21
End of yearLn 1g$47.7M$42.7M$39.2M$35.9M$42.7M
Given inLn 1b$493K$1.6M$12K$30K$4K
SpentLn 1d–1f$2.3M$2.8M$1.6M$1.9M$1.7M
4Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY25End FY25
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$357K$8K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$39.7M$44.4M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$9.2M$8.8M
Total assetsLn 16$73.8M$78.2M
LiabilitiesLn 26$1.9M$1.6M
Net assetsLn 32$72.0M$76.6M
5Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$140K$56K$70K$14K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$3.0M$2.5M$243K$230K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$64K$55K$3K$5K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$268K$235K$11K$22K
Payroll taxesLn 10$230K$189K$23K$18K
Legal feesLn 11b$7K$7K
Accounting feesLn 11c$45K$16K$29K$576
Investment management feesLn 11f$59K$59K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$169K$99K$48K$22K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$79K$76K$3K
Information technologyLn 14$185K$124K$22K$39K
OccupancyLn 16$342K$314K$25K$4K
TravelLn 17$72K$72K$468$94
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$940$658$235$47
InterestLn 20$103K$50K$53K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$545K$538K$6K$2K
InsuranceLn 23$156K$155K$1K$448
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$744K$667K$30K$48K
Total functional expensesLn 25$6.2M$5.1M$631K$408K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest Viewing $6.0M$6.2M−$143K$76.6M 990 PDF
FY2024Filed with the IRS Jun 26, 2025 $7.7M$6.4M$1.3M$72.0M 990 PDF
FY2023Filed with the IRS Jun 20, 2024 $7.1M$6.1M$958K$69.0M 990 PDF
FY2022Filed with the IRS Jun 20, 2023 $6.6M$5.3M$1.3M$65.3M 990 PDF
FY2021Filed with the IRS Sep 6, 2022 $3.8M$4.6M−$827K$80.1M 990 PDF
FY2020Filed with the IRS Mar 23, 2022 $3.2M$4.4M−$1.2M$77.5M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support M · Noncash O · Explanations
See the full FY2025 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $6,023,558 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $2,853,441$2,368,829
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $1,009,020$952,402
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $3,006,124$1,978,335
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $814,847$723,992
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $7,683,432$6,023,558
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paid$0
I-14 Benefits paid to members$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $3,588,285$3,658,958
I-16a Professional fundraising fees$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $2,803,250$2,507,942
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $6,391,535$6,166,900
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $1,291,897−$143,342
Part VI · Governance 29 of 29 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body29
VI-1b Independent voting members29
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $6,023,558 across 13 lines filed
Lines not itemized here account for $713,109 of total revenue; see the IRS return.
VIII-1c Fundraising events$97,050
VIII-1e Government grants$536,863
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$1,734,916
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$107,455
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$2,368,829
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $952,402$952,402
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $1,458,265$1,458,265
VIII-5 RoyaltiesExcluded from tax $197$197
VIII-6 Net rental income or lossExcluded from tax $35,337$35,337
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax $520,070$520,070
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising events−$30,664
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Excluded from tax $6,013$6,013
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $1,665,511 · Excluded from tax $2,019,882$6,023,558
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $6,166,900 across 18 lines filed
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $56,030 · Management $70,038 · Fundraising $14,008$140,076
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $2,483,203 · Management $243,031 · Fundraising $230,360$2,956,594
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $55,330 · Management $3,277 · Fundraising $5,252$63,859
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $234,640 · Management $11,410 · Fundraising $21,949$267,999
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $189,141 · Management $22,897 · Fundraising $18,392$230,430
IX-11b Legal feesManagement $7,057$7,057
IX-11c Accounting feesPrograms $15,703 · Management $28,721 · Fundraising $576$45,000
IX-11f Investment management feesManagement $58,867$58,867
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $99,067 · Management $47,727 · Fundraising $22,384$169,178
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $75,911 · Fundraising $2,803$78,714
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $124,015 · Management $21,782 · Fundraising $39,166$184,963
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $313,930 · Management $24,672 · Fundraising $3,507$342,109
IX-17 TravelPrograms $71,546 · Management $468 · Fundraising $94$72,108
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $658 · Management $235 · Fundraising $47$940
IX-20 InterestPrograms $50,001 · Management $53,498$103,499
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $537,547 · Management $5,835 · Fundraising $1,908$545,290
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $154,545 · Management $1,369 · Fundraising $448$156,362
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $666,685 · Management $29,631 · Fundraising $47,539$743,855
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $5,127,952 · Management $630,515 · Fundraising $408,433$6,166,900
Part X · Balance sheet $78,197,865 assets, 16 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $357,306$7,700
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $245,321$55,334
X-8 Inventories for sale or useStart of year $146,080$152,421
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $132,357$101,492
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $9,175,489$8,832,043
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $39,681,937$44,416,285
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $24,079,703$24,632,590
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $73,818,193$78,197,865
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $568,367$577,148
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $50,709$47,001
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $244,567$180,751
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $1,863,643$1,551,940
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $29,088,923$29,471,577
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $42,865,627$47,174,348
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $71,954,550$76,645,925
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $73,818,193$78,197,865
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $76,645,925 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$6,023,558
XI-2 Total expenses$6,166,900
XI-3 Revenue less expenses−$143,342
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$71,954,550
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$4,834,717
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$76,645,925

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2025 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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