Resolve forges sustainable solutions to critical social, health, and environmental challenges by creating innovative partnerships where they are least likely and most needed. We envision a less polarized world with a shared commitment to transforming ambitious ideas into real benefits for people, communities, and ecosystems.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
92¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$1.0M paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2021 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
2 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average deficit $81K a year · 1% of revenue · last 6 filings
Concern: a surplus in 2 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
92%
of spending
Looks good: 92% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$1.0M
to officers and key staff · 15% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 15% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
<1 mo
of spending, in cash
Plus $2.6M in investments, Pt X · Ln 11–13
Fine: 0.8 months of spending in cash, plus $2.6M in investments.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
1
named funder · $6K
Fine: 1 funder names it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$1.1M
22% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 22% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
4
of 6 voting members
Looks good: 4 of 6 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$6.1M
+8% vs prior year
Spent
$7.0M
To programs
92%
Net assets
$4.0M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$6.1M
FY2021▲ +8%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$5.7M
FY2021$6.1M
FY2022$8.6M
FY2023$8.1M
FY2024$9.9M
FY2025$9.1M
Expenses
$7.0M
FY2021▲ +21%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$5.8M
FY2021$7.0M
FY2022$6.1M
FY2023$7.8M
FY2024$10.6M
FY2025$10.9M
Net assets
$4.0M
FY2021▼ -19%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$5.0M
FY2021$4.0M
FY2022$6.3M
FY2023$6.4M
FY2024$6.0M
FY2025$4.2M

From the FY2021 Form 990 (year ending June 2021) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2021 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2025) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Nov 1994.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

92 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 92% · $6.4M Management & general 7% · $482K Fundraising 1% · $45K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

10 people listed on the 990; $1.0M paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2020); the FY2021 filing did not itemize Part VII
President and CEO
$222,021Pt VII · Sec A
Co-Chair
$186,093Pt VII · Sec A
Senior Mediator
$178,591Pt VII · Sec A
Director Biodiversity
$159,851Pt VII · Sec A
Senior Mediator
$151,372Pt VII · Sec A
Business Manager
$122,616Pt VII · Sec A
Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Stephen D'Esposito’s $350K as President and CEO is at the 99th percentile of top reported officer pay among 1137 $1–10M animals nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Stephen D'Esposito$350,445$325,138$283,922$223,653$222,021$212,443
Kalkidan Smith$208,788—————
Paul De Morgan$193,948$177,867$177,617$171,696$178,591$167,370
Abby Dilley$7,100$13,000$27,568$125,837$186,093$185,951
Carly Vynne Baker$162,435$145,837————
Eric Dinerstien$158,559$158,629$158,929$158,929$159,851$159,811
Jennifer Peyer————$151,372—
Jennifer Peyser Vanhooreweghe———$150,447—$142,094

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Resolve INC executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aNo

Programs and updates

Forge innovative partnerships to solve critical social, health, and environmental challenges.

Questions for Resolve INC

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Provided by the organization

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3 programs · $6.4M · in their own filed words · FY2020
01

Healthy Communities

We promote equitable health access and outcomes for all people, communities, and populations by fostering and supporting the development of policies, strategies, and partnerships. Our successes include improving food and water safety, championing sustainable agricultural practices, and enhancing community disaster preparedness and…

$2.5Mprogram expense
02

Sustainable Resources

We seek to improve the social, environmental, and development contribution of the natural resource sector and accelerate the transition to a low-carbon future. We promote the ethical and sustainable production, use, and re-use of natural resources and the products made with them.

$2.5Mprogram expense
03

Conservation

We protect ecosystems, species, and people through ground-breaking research and peer reviewed publications; by creating local, multi-sector constituencies for targeted land protection and restoration; producing leading edge biodiversity science that underpins global conservation efforts; and designing and scaling technology to protect…

$1.4Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2025
Total grants receivedfrom 1 funder$6K
Grants paid · 22 grants · $5.7M · 2020–2024
Regeneration Enterprises INCFY2024$2,248,417
Ktk-Belt INCNY · FY2024$28,000
Regeneration Enterprises INCFY2023$2,373,593
Panzi FoundationMD · FY2023$57,720
World Vision INCWA · FY2023$29,780
Panzi FoundationMD · FY2022$277,930
World Vision INCWA · FY2022$19,780
Conservation NwWA · FY2021$50,000
Forgotten Parks FoundationFL · FY2021$8,500
Panzi FoundationMD · FY2020$150,000
V-DayCA · FY2020$81,000
See all 22 grants →

By the numbers

The FY2021 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$6.1M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$3.3M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$2.5M
Investment incomeLn 3$223K
Money outPt IX
$7.0M
Ln 25
Programscol B$6.4M
Managementcol C$482K
Fundraisingcol D$45K
Owns and owesPt X
$4.0M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$439K
Total assetsLn 16$5.2M
LiabilitiesLn 26$1.1M
PeoplePt VI, VII
10
listed · VII A
PaidVII A6
Voting boardVI 1a6
IndependentVI 1b4
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$3.3M
Government grantsLn 1e$264K
Noncash giftsLn 1g$66K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$2.5M
Investment incomeLn 3$223K
Other incomeLn 4–11$59K
Gains on assetsLn 7$213K
Total revenueLn 12$6.1M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$439K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$439K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$2.6M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$31K
Other assetsLn 15$974K
Total assetsLn 16$5.2M
LiabilitiesLn 26$1.1M
Net assetsLn 32$4.0M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 520
VolunteersI 60
Fiscal year endsHeaderJune
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY21End FY21
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$2.2M$439K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$1.8M$2.6M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$114K$31K
Total assetsLn 16$6.3M$5.2M
LiabilitiesLn 26$1.3M$1.1M
Net assetsLn 32$5.0M$4.0M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$398K$398K
Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsLn 3$280K$280K
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$608K$561K$35K$11K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$1.2M$1.1M$67K$21K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$91K$85K$3K$2K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$325K$304K$14K$7K
Payroll taxesLn 10$151K$141K$7K$3K
Legal feesLn 11b$17K$8K$9K
Accounting feesLn 11c$205K$101K$104K
Investment management feesLn 11f$7K$7K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$2.4M$2.4M$16K
Office expensesLn 13$483K$478K$5K
Information technologyLn 14$54K$26K$28K
OccupancyLn 16$501K$381K$120K
TravelLn 17$5K$5K$46
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$83K$65K$18K
InsuranceLn 23$23K$23K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$138K$113K$26K
All other expensesLn 24e$5K$4K$199$98
Total functional expensesLn 25$7.0M$6.4M$482K$45K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest $9.1M$10.9M−$1.8M$4.2M 990 PDF
FY2024 $9.9M$10.6M−$629K$6.0M 990 PDF
FY2023 $8.1M$7.8M$345K$6.4M 990 PDF
FY2022 $8.6M$6.1M$2.5M$6.3M 990 PDF
FY2021 Viewing $6.1M$7.0M−$837K$4.0M 990 PDF
FY2020 $5.7M$5.8M−$90K$5.0M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support F · Foreign M · Noncash J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2021 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $6,116,763 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $2,462,170$3,335,806
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $3,072,391$2,499,005
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $77,586$222,900
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $66,419$59,052
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $5,678,566$6,116,763
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $0$677,914
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $2,237,576$2,338,521
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $3,530,716$3,937,770
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $5,768,292$6,954,205
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$89,726−$837,442
Part VI · Governance 4 of 6 board members independent, 1 to look at
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body6
VI-1b Independent voting members4
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payNo
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $6,116,763 across 9 lines filed
VIII-1e Government grants$264,100
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$3,071,706
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$66,278
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$3,335,806
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $2,499,005$2,499,005
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $9,519$9,519
VIII-6 Net rental income or lossExcluded from tax $59,052$59,052
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax $213,381$213,381
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $2,499,005 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $281,952$6,116,763
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $6,954,205 across 19 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $398,300$398,300
IX-3 Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsPrograms $279,614$279,614
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $561,256 · Management $35,213 · Fundraising $11,097$607,566
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $1,075,415 · Management $67,472 · Fundraising $21,263$1,164,150
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $85,377 · Management $3,297 · Fundraising $2,062$90,736
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $304,452 · Management $13,512 · Fundraising $7,035$324,999
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $141,271 · Management $6,593 · Fundraising $3,206$151,070
IX-11b Legal feesPrograms $7,692 · Management $9,324$17,016
IX-11c Accounting feesPrograms $100,971 · Management $104,439$205,410
IX-11f Investment management feesManagement $6,675$6,675
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $2,401,049 · Management $15,868$2,416,917
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $478,323 · Management $4,903$483,226
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $26,176 · Management $27,864$54,040
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $381,164 · Management $120,051$501,215
IX-17 TravelPrograms $4,530 · Management $46$4,576
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $65,155 · Management $17,796$82,951
IX-23 InsuranceManagement $22,714$22,714
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $112,542 · Management $25,918$138,460
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $4,273 · Management $199 · Fundraising $98$4,570
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $6,427,560 · Management $481,884 · Fundraising $44,761$6,954,205
Part X · Balance sheet $5,188,855 assets, 15 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $2,249,492$439,191
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $1,174,760$946,405
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $14,172$152,625
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $113,552$30,601
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $1,750,142$2,645,986
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $968,000$974,047
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $6,270,118$5,188,855
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $801,168$622,003
X-24 Unsecured notes and loans payableStart of year $264,100$324,450
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $231,627$195,860
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $1,296,895$1,142,313
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $2,022,480$1,504,442
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $2,950,743$2,542,100
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $4,973,223$4,046,542
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $6,270,118$5,188,855
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $4,046,542 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$6,116,763
XI-2 Total expenses$6,954,205
XI-3 Revenue less expenses−$837,442
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$4,973,223
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments−$89,239
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$4,046,542

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2021 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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