American Bird Conservancy FY2023 filing

Tax-deductible

Marshall, VA501(c)(3)Since 1986AnimalsEIN 52-1501259Revenue $27.9M in FY2023

On file with the IRSabcbirds.org8255 E Main Street D E, 20115-3278 · Marshall, VATax-exempt since May 1987Publicly supported charity — 170(b)(1)(A)(vi)

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See part III, line 1.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
75¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$1.6M paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2023 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2024
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2024, 2 tax years back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
3 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $171K a year · under 1% of revenue · last 5 filings
Worth a look: a surplus in 3 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
75%
of spending
Fine: 75% of spending went to programs; 65% to 75%.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$1.6M
to officers and key staff · 6% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 6% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
Cash reserves
2 mo
of spending, in cash
Fine: 2.5 months of spending in cash; 1 to 3.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
7
named funders · $53K
Looks good: 7 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$1.9M
8% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 8% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
13
of 14 voting members
Looks good: 13 of 14 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$27.9M
+29% vs prior year
Spent
$25.3M
To programs
75%
Net assets
$21.5M
By yearFY2020–FY2024
Revenue
$27.9M
FY2023▲ +29%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$14.6M
FY2021$21.1M
FY2022$21.6M
FY2023$27.9M
FY2024$27.0M
Expenses
$25.3M
FY2023▼ -0.8%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$14.1M
FY2021$16.9M
FY2022$25.6M
FY2023$25.3M
FY2024$29.5M
Net assets
$21.5M
FY2023▲ +26%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$19.7M
FY2021$24.9M
FY2022$17.0M
FY2023$21.5M
FY2024$20.0M

From the FY2023 Form 990 · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2023 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2024) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2024. IRS ruling in May 1987.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

75 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 75% · $18.9M Management & general 18% · $4.5M Fundraising 8% · $1.9M

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

24 people listed on the 990; $1.6M paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
$301,931Pt VII · Sec A
VP Development
$229,240Pt VII · Sec A
$191,900Pt VII · Sec A
VP Communications
$173,069Pt VII · Sec A
VP Great Lakes
$161,322Pt VII · Sec A
VP International
$158,803Pt VII · Sec A
VP North American Birds
$139,676Pt VII · Sec A
VP of Operations (part Year)
$138,317Pt VII · Sec A

Michael J Parr’s $312K as President is at the 60th percentile of top reported officer pay among 225 $10–100M animals nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Michael J Parr$311,704$301,931$275,586$257,559$230,774
Erin Chen$232,795$229,240$185,338$164,934$151,759
Richard Callaghan$175,604$191,900$6,577——
Shawn Graff$185,155$161,322$138,397$122,000$109,039
Clare Nielsen$177,862$173,069$143,535$136,031—
Merrie Morrison—$138,317$170,551$163,028$160,144
Angela Modrick$167,953————
Daniel Lebbin$164,270$158,803$131,070$122,619—

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Protects wild birds and their habitats through conservation, education, and community engagement.

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Provided by the organization

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2 programs · $18.9M · in their own filed words · FY2023
01

Bird Conservation Programs

ABC works to prevent the extinctions of some of the world's rarest bird species, protect habitat, and eliminate threats that cumulatively kill billions of birds each year.

$16.6Mprogram expense
02

Education and Outreach

ABC disseminates bird conservation information and news through our printed publications, websites and list serves, participates in a variey of birding events, and encourages the public to get involved in bird conservation through public action campaigns.

$2.3Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2025
See all 7 funders →
Grants paid · 265 grants · $14.8M · 2020–2024
The Nature ConservancyVA · FY2024$487,850
The Nature ConservancyVA · FY2024$487,850
Worman Forest Management LLCFY2024$376,603
Worman Forest Management LLCFY2024$376,603
Iup Research InstitutePA · FY2024$281,148
Iup Research InstitutePA · FY2024$281,148
Georgetown UniversityDC · FY2024$153,213
Georgetown UniversityDC · FY2024$153,213
Conversant Solutions LLCFY2024$150,999
Conversant Solutions LLCFY2024$150,999
Ocean Tech Services LLCFY2024$119,280
Ocean Tech Services LLCFY2024$119,280
Rainforest TrustVA · FY2024$100,000
Rainforest TrustVA · FY2024$100,000
See all 265 grants →

By the numbers

The FY2023 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$27.9M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$27.2M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$386K
Other incomeLn 4–11$145K
Money outPt IX
$25.3M
Ln 25
Programscol B$18.9M
Managementcol C$4.5M
Fundraisingcol D$1.9M
Owns and owesPt X
$21.5M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$5.2M
Total assetsLn 16$23.4M
LiabilitiesLn 26$1.9M
PeoplePt VI, VII
24
listed · VII A
PaidVII A9
Voting boardVI 1a14
IndependentVI 1b13
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$27.2M
Government grantsLn 1e$6.2M
Noncash giftsLn 1g$726K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$386K
Investment incomeLn 3$133K
Other incomeLn 4–11$145K
Gains on assetsLn 7−$137K
Total revenueLn 12$27.9M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$4.7M
SavingsLn 2$533K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$5.2M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$11.4M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$57K
Other assetsLn 15$337K
Total assetsLn 16$23.4M
LiabilitiesLn 26$1.9M
Net assetsLn 32$21.5M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 5151
VolunteersI 621
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY23End FY23
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$4.4M$5.2M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$10.6M$11.4M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$28K$57K
Total assetsLn 16$18.9M$23.4M
LiabilitiesLn 26$1.9M$1.9M
Net assetsLn 32$17.0M$21.5M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$1.9M$1.9M
Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsLn 3$3.6M$3.6M
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$820K$61K$695K$63K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$10.5M$8.1M$1.3M$1.0M
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$160K$116K$29K$15K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$1.6M$1.1M$285K$150K
Payroll taxesLn 10$817K$593K$147K$77K
Legal feesLn 11b$84K$18K$67K
Accounting feesLn 11c$193K$193K
Investment management feesLn 11f$59K$59K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$2.0M$1.5M$263K$219K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$547K$274K$273K$252
Office expensesLn 13$971K$369K$319K$284K
Information technologyLn 14$373K$78K$295K$704
OccupancyLn 16$205K$50K$154K
TravelLn 17$817K$581K$164K$71K
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$160K$112K$38K$10K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$7K$7K
InsuranceLn 23$58K$58K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$447K$325K$108K$14K
All other expensesLn 24e$49K$21K$20K$8K
Total functional expensesLn 25$25.3M$18.9M$4.5M$1.9M

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2024 Latest $27.0M$29.5M−$2.5M$20.0M 990 PDF
FY2023 Viewing $27.9M$25.3M$2.6M$21.5M 990 PDF
FY2022 $21.6M$25.6M−$3.9M$17.0M 990 PDF
FY2021 $21.1M$16.9M$4.1M$24.9M 990 PDF
FY2020 $14.6M$14.1M$596K$19.7M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs I · Grants R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons A · Public support F · Foreign M · Noncash
See the full FY2023 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $27,904,183 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $20,881,568$27,240,219
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $449,538$386,311
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $243,193$132,783
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $67,491$144,870
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $21,641,790$27,904,183
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $8,130,721$5,534,558
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $11,829,655$13,844,767
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $5,595,499$5,965,487
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $25,555,875$25,344,812
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$3,914,085$2,559,371
Part VI · Governance 13 of 14 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body14
VI-1b Independent voting members13
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $27,904,183 across 9 lines filed
Lines not itemized here account for $144,870 of total revenue; see the IRS return.
VIII-1b Membership dues$5,031,260
VIII-1e Government grants$6,159,077
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$16,049,882
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$725,902
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$27,240,219
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $386,311$386,311
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $269,801$269,801
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax −$137,018−$137,018
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $386,311 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $277,653$27,904,183
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $25,344,812 across 21 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $1,941,608$1,941,608
IX-3 Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsPrograms $3,592,950$3,592,950
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $61,428 · Management $695,067 · Fundraising $63,092$819,587
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $8,122,948 · Management $1,337,467 · Fundraising $1,002,939$10,463,354
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $116,211 · Management $28,860 · Fundraising $15,137$160,208
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $1,149,375 · Management $285,439 · Fundraising $149,709$1,584,523
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $592,701 · Management $147,193 · Fundraising $77,201$817,095
IX-11b Legal feesPrograms $17,632 · Management $66,785$84,417
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $193,453$193,453
IX-11f Investment management feesManagement $59,202$59,202
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $1,512,013 · Management $263,426 · Fundraising $218,995$1,994,434
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $273,803 · Management $272,691 · Fundraising $252$546,746
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $368,545 · Management $318,680 · Fundraising $284,193$971,418
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $78,058 · Management $294,608 · Fundraising $704$373,370
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $50,451 · Management $154,407$204,858
IX-17 TravelPrograms $581,414 · Management $164,136 · Fundraising $70,969$816,519
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $112,412 · Management $38,079 · Fundraising $9,929$160,420
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationManagement $7,064$7,064
IX-23 InsuranceManagement $57,602$57,602
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $324,954 · Management $107,897 · Fundraising $13,916$446,767
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $20,936 · Management $20,389 · Fundraising $7,892$49,217
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $18,917,439 · Management $4,512,445 · Fundraising $1,914,928$25,344,812
Part X · Balance sheet $23,354,821 assets, 16 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $2,190,315$4,678,342
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $2,240,887$533,198
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $3,512,506$6,062,422
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $65,433$245,485
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $28,256$57,475
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $10,603,142$11,441,030
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $252,262$336,869
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $18,892,801$23,354,821
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $1,608,533$1,605,818
X-19 Deferred revenue$42,060
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $286,490$238,074
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $1,895,023$1,885,952
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $11,417,125$13,785,109
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $5,580,653$7,683,760
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $16,997,778$21,468,869
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $18,892,801$23,354,821
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $21,468,869 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$27,904,183
XI-2 Total expenses$25,344,812
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$2,559,371
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$16,997,778
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$1,911,720
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$21,468,869

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2023 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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