Little Free library's mission is to be a catalyst for building community, inspiring readers, and expanding book access for all through a global network of volunteer-led Little Free libraries.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
59¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 101,199 volunteers and 22 employees.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2025 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
5 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $462K a year · 15% of revenue · last 6 filings
Fine: a surplus in 5 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
59%
of spending
Worth a look: 59% of spending went to programs; under 65%.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$453K
to officers and key staff · 12% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 12% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
3 mo
of spending, in cash
Plus $2.3M in investments, Pt X · Ln 11–13
Fine: 2.8 months of spending in cash; 1 to 3.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
17
named funders · $130K
Looks good: 17 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$372K
11% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 11% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
13
of 13 voting members
Looks good: 13 of 13 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$3.4M
-0.6% vs prior year
Spent
$3.6M
To programs
59%
Net assets
$3.2M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$3.4M
FY2025▼ -0.6%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$2.2M
FY2021$3.2M
FY2022$2.9M
FY2023$3.1M
FY2024$3.4M
FY2025$3.4M
Expenses
$3.6M
FY2025▲ +14%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$1.4M
FY2021$2.0M
FY2022$2.4M
FY2023$2.9M
FY2024$3.2M
FY2025$3.6M
Net assets
$3.2M
FY2025▼ -2%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$961K
FY2021$2.2M
FY2022$2.7M
FY2023$2.9M
FY2024$3.2M
FY2025$3.2M

From the FY2025 Form 990 · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

Give Claim

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Sep 2012.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

59 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 59% · $2.2M Management & general 24% · $878K Fundraising 17% · $616K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

Something off? Claim to add context

Who runs it and what they're paid

17 people listed on the 990; $453K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
Chief Financial Officer
$138,548Pt VII · Sec A
Former Executive Director
$120,518Pt VII · Sec A
SR Director of Advancement
$102,875Pt VII · Sec A
Executive Director
$91,538Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Suzanne Johnson’s $139K as Chief Financial Officer is at the 58th percentile of top reported officer pay among 3395 $1–10M education nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 4 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Marshall G Metzger II$120,518$169,599$151,173$133,146$129,699$137,309
Suzanne Johnson$138,548$131,346————
Kate Russel$102,875—————
Daniel Gumnit$91,538—————

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Little Free Library Ltd executive salaries →

On this list? Claim this org

Something off? Claim to add context

Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Builds free book exchanges globally, fostering literacy, community, and intergenerational sharing.

Questions for Little Free Library Ltd

Tap to ask. Little Free Library Ltd sees how many people are interested.

Your first name shows with your question. Little Free Library Ltd answers here, for everyone.

Provided by the organization

Know this org? Add your story

3 programs · $1.9M · in their own filed words · FY2025
01

Little free library's mission is to be a catalyst for building community, inspiring readers, and expanding book access for all through a global network of volunteer-led little free library book-sharing boxes.

$1.7Mprogram expense
02

The impact library program places book-sharing boxes in underserved communities, where they can be a catalyst for improving reading motivation and deepening community connections. The program is funded by contributed revenue and from the organization's retail sales and library registration fees.

$188Kprogram expense
03

Our core program includes growing the book-sharing movement; developing activities that stimulate neighborly connections; and supporting the network of volunteer stewards who provide the day-to-day management and curation of each little free LIBRARY.STEWARD services is our support program for volunteer library stewards.

$48Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2024
See all 17 funders →

By the numbers

The FY2025 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$3.4M
Ln 12
Other incomeLn 4–11$1.9M
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$964K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$508K
Money outPt IX
$3.6M
Ln 25
Programscol B$2.2M
Managementcol C$878K
Fundraisingcol D$616K
Owns and owesPt X
$3.2M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$861K
Total assetsLn 16$3.5M
LiabilitiesLn 26$372K
PeoplePt VI, VII
17
listed · VII A
PaidVII A4
Voting boardVI 1a13
IndependentVI 1b13
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$964K
Noncash giftsLn 1g$370K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$508K
Investment incomeLn 3$35K
Other incomeLn 4–11$1.9M
Total revenueLn 12$3.4M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$212K
SavingsLn 2$649K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$861K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$2.3M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$70K
Other assetsLn 15$170K
Total assetsLn 16$3.5M
LiabilitiesLn 26$372K
Net assetsLn 32$3.2M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 522
VolunteersI 6101,199
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY25End FY25
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$1.2M$861K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$2.1M$2.3M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$100K$70K
Total assetsLn 16$3.8M$3.5M
LiabilitiesLn 26$549K$372K
Net assetsLn 32$3.2M$3.2M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$383K$152K$125K$106K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$1.1M$785K$117K$192K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$30K$26K$755$4K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$93K$61K$14K$18K
Payroll taxesLn 10$110K$70K$18K$22K
Legal feesLn 11b$108K$108K
Accounting feesLn 11c$19K$19K
Investment management feesLn 11f$18K$18K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$104K$104K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$482K$262K$66K$155K
Office expensesLn 13$50K$32K$8K$10K
Information technologyLn 14$297K$190K$47K$59K
OccupancyLn 16$107K$69K$17K$21K
TravelLn 17$50K$32K$8K$10K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$43K$27K$7K$9K
InsuranceLn 23$21K$13K$3K$4K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$608K$418K$190K
All other expensesLn 24e$32K$17K$10K$5K
Total functional expensesLn 25$3.6M$2.2M$878K$616K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest Viewing $3.4M$3.6M−$244K$3.2M 990 PDF
FY2024 $3.4M$3.2M$232K$3.2M 990 PDF
FY2023 $3.1M$2.9M$186K$2.9M 990 PDF
FY2022 $2.9M$2.4M$526K$2.7M 990 PDF
FY2021 $3.2M$2.0M$1.2M$2.2M 990 PDF
FY2020 $2.2M$1.4M$860K$961K 990 PDF

More to add? Claim this org

Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support M · Noncash O · Explanations
See the full FY2025 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $3,404,211 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $1,051,563$963,754
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $430,242$507,744
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $22,432$35,185
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $1,921,034$1,897,528
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $3,425,271$3,404,211
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $0$0
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $1,618,630$1,708,930
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $1,574,242$1,939,036
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $3,192,872$3,647,966
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $232,399−$243,755
Part VI · Governance 13 of 13 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body13
VI-1b Independent voting members13
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $3,404,211 across 7 lines filed
Lines not itemized here account for $1,837,973 of total revenue; see the IRS return.
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$963,754
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$370,174
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$963,754
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $507,744$507,744
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $35,185$35,185
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Excluded from tax $59,555$59,555
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $2,345,717 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $94,740$3,404,211
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $3,647,966 across 18 lines filed
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $152,345 · Management $124,593 · Fundraising $105,698$382,636
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $784,793 · Management $116,942 · Fundraising $192,035$1,093,770
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $25,649 · Management $755 · Fundraising $3,862$30,266
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $60,737 · Management $13,591 · Fundraising $18,256$92,584
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $70,191 · Management $17,548 · Fundraising $21,935$109,674
IX-11b Legal feesManagement $107,594$107,594
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $18,934$18,934
IX-11f Investment management feesManagement $18,165$18,165
IX-11g Other fees for servicesManagement $103,608$103,608
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $262,015 · Management $65,504 · Fundraising $154,975$482,494
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $32,191 · Management $8,048 · Fundraising $10,060$50,299
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $189,948 · Management $47,487 · Fundraising $59,359$296,794
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $68,514 · Management $17,128 · Fundraising $21,411$107,053
IX-17 TravelPrograms $31,820 · Management $7,955 · Fundraising $9,944$49,719
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $27,499 · Management $6,875 · Fundraising $8,593$42,967
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $13,483 · Management $3,371 · Fundraising $4,213$21,067
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $418,291 · Management $189,819$608,110
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $17,160 · Management $9,709 · Fundraising $5,363$32,232
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $2,154,636 · Management $877,626 · Fundraising $615,704$3,647,966
Part X · Balance sheet $3,534,208 assets, 17 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $212,930$212,268
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $977,309$648,931
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $16,826$45,797
X-8 Inventories for sale or useStart of year $38,121$42,763
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $29,596$16,344
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $99,936$69,717
X-12 Other securitiesStart of year $2,139,421$2,328,443
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $269,048$169,945
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $3,783,187$3,534,208
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $226,232$199,511
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $51,402$0
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $271,349$172,246
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $548,983$371,757
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $3,149,336$3,090,901
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $84,868$71,550
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $3,234,204$3,162,451
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $3,783,187$3,534,208
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $3,162,451 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$3,404,211
XI-2 Total expenses$3,647,966
XI-3 Revenue less expenses−$243,755
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$3,234,204
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$172,002
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$3,162,451

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2025 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

Similar organizations you could support · Compare with another nonprofit

Names, privacy, and removal requests More

The names, titles, and compensation shown on this page are reproduced from IRS Form 990 filings, which are public records.

Philanthropy.org does not alter the content of those filings. All information appears exactly as reported by the filing organization for the tax year shown.

We publish only information contained in the public IRS filing — and less than the filing contains. Our profile pages do not display street addresses, telephone numbers, personal email addresses, or other personal contact information, even where the filing includes them.

Many people share the same name. A name shown on this page reflects only what one organization reported in one IRS filing for one tax year. It should not be interpreted as identifying any other individual with the same or a similar name.

If you are no longer affiliated with the organization, your name will generally stop appearing in future IRS filings once the organization no longer reports you. Pages for tax years in which you were reported remain published because those filings remain part of the public record.

Philanthropy.org does not alter or remove IRS filing records. Removing a page from this website would not remove the underlying IRS filing, which remains publicly available from the IRS and other publishers of the same information.

If you believe the IRS filing itself is inaccurate, corrections must be made by the filing organization or the IRS directly.

Your org? Add context

Made it to the end? Claim this org

All figures are derived from public IRS Form 990 filings and are presented without evaluation of any organization. philanthropy.org does not rate, score, or rank organizations, including the pay comparisons above.