Transforming lives through the power of the arts.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
89¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$846K paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2021 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
4 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $2.1M a year · 25% of revenue · last 6 filings
Fine: a surplus in 4 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
89%
of spending
Looks good: 89% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$846K
to officers and key staff · 19% of spending
Fine: pay to officers and key staff is 19% of spending; 15% to 20%.
Pt VII · Sec A
15 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 15.3 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
2
named funders · $38K
Fine: 2 funders name it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$138K
0.6% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 1% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
16
of 17 voting members
Looks good: 16 of 17 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$14.2M
+329% vs prior year
Spent
$4.4M
To programs
89%
Net assets
$23.4M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$14.2M
FY2021▲ +329%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$3.3M
FY2021$14.2M
FY2022$7.9M
FY2023$7.6M
FY2024$6.9M
FY2025$9.2M
Expenses
$4.4M
FY2021▲ +8%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$4.0M
FY2021$4.4M
FY2022$6.0M
FY2023$7.2M
FY2024$7.9M
FY2025$7.3M
Net assets
$23.4M
FY2021▲ +70%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$13.8M
FY2021$23.4M
FY2022$22.8M
FY2023$24.2M
FY2024$23.1M
FY2025$25.7M

From the FY2021 Form 990 · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2021 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2025) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Aug 1996.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

89 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 89% · $3.9M Management & general 2% · $89K Fundraising 9% · $375K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

25 people listed on the 990; $846K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
President/Artistic Director
$421,999Pt VII · Sec A
Dir. Design and Administration
$183,566Pt VII · Sec A
SR Dir. Institutional Partnerships
$120,500Pt VII · Sec A
Chief of Artist Engagement
$120,000Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Audit Chair
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Afa S Dworkin’s $508K as Pres./Artist is at the 100th percentile of top reported officer pay among 3924 $1–10M arts & culture nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Afa S Dworkin$507,955$468,914$464,887$417,801$421,999$403,370
Andre Dowell$198,200$191,000$131,702$124,556$120,000$116,620
Julie Renfro$128,462$123,566$121,663$115,566$183,566$108,066
Achia Floyd$165,500$126,372$103,088———
Stephanee Strasburg————$120,500$113,500
Abigayl Venman———$117,000——
Olivia Custodio$112,000$103,000————
Elizabeth Lanni———$106,500——

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Sphinx Organization INC executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Uses the arts to empower individuals and communities, fostering personal growth and positive change.

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Provided by the organization

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3 programs · $3.3M · in their own filed words · FY2021
01

Artist Development

Naas, sphinx competition (oldest program), soloist program, college- BOUND/MUSIC assistance FUND/INSTRUMENT fund. The sphinx competition identifies and empowers top young musicians of color by offering performance, competition and professional development opportunities, along with collaboration and mentorship from members of the…

$1.6Mprogram expense
02

Arts Leadership

Lead, scotus, sphinx medals of excellence, sphinxconnect, MPOWER.THE arts leadership program encompasses the flagship program of sphinxconnect, our epicenter for artists and leaders in diversity, along with artist grants, our most prestigious award program, an administrative leadership academy and industry service work.

$1.1Mprogram expense
03

Performing Artists

Carnegie gala, exigence, sphinx virtuosithe performing artists program is the primary vehicle for promoting the top artists who serve as ambassadors to the field, sphinx's mission and arts citizenship. The program encompasses touring and performances by the various sphinx ensembles.

$609Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2025
CulturesourceFY2025$36K
Total grants receivedfrom 2 funders$38K
Grants paid · 56 grants · $5.5M · 2020–2025
Unitemized GrantFY2025$250,001
Unitemized GrantFY2025$150,000
Unitemized GrantFY2025$150,000
Unitemized GrantFY2025$104,935
Unitemized GrantFY2025$100,000
Unitemized GrantFY2025$50,650
Unitemized GrantFY2025$17,250
Unitemized GrantFY2025$2,150
Unitemized GrantFY2024$378,064
Unitemized GrantFY2024$150,000
Unitemized GrantFY2024$107,800
Unitemized GrantFY2024$104,350
Unitemized GrantFY2024$100,000
Unitemized GrantFY2024$52,500
New World Symphony INCFL · FY2024$20,000
Unitemized GrantFY2024$18,000
Unitemized GrantFY2024$5,060
See all 56 grants →

By the numbers

The FY2021 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$14.2M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$13.1M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$617K
Investment incomeLn 3$586K
Money outPt IX
$4.4M
Ln 25
Programscol B$3.9M
Managementcol C$89K
Fundraisingcol D$375K
Owns and owesPt X
$23.4M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$5.6M
Total assetsLn 16$23.5M
LiabilitiesLn 26$138K
PeoplePt VI, VII
25
listed · VII A
PaidVII A4
Voting boardVI 1a17
IndependentVI 1b16
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$13.1M
Government grantsLn 1e$440K
Noncash giftsLn 1g$8K
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$119K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$617K
Investment incomeLn 3$586K
Total revenueLn 12$14.2M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
SavingsLn 2$5.6M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$5.6M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$15.1M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$50K
Total assetsLn 16$23.5M
LiabilitiesLn 26$138K
Net assetsLn 32$23.4M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 512
VolunteersI 685
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY21End FY21
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$3.5M$5.6M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$8.8M$15.1M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$50K$50K
Total assetsLn 16$14.1M$23.5M
LiabilitiesLn 26$309K$138K
Net assetsLn 32$13.8M$23.4M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic individualsLn 2$902K$902K
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$483K$338K$24K$121K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$773K$551K$32K$190K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$168K$119K$7K$42K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$21K$15K$591$5K
Payroll taxesLn 10$75K$53K$3K$19K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$177K$169K$8K
Office expensesLn 13$58K$58K$208
Information technologyLn 14$25K$24K$584
OccupancyLn 16$6K$6K$96
TravelLn 17$399K$399K
InsuranceLn 23$15K$15K$498
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$1.2M$1.2M
All other expensesLn 24e$28K$16K$12K
Total functional expensesLn 25$4.4M$3.9M$89K$375K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest $9.2M$7.3M$1.9M$25.7M 990 PDF
FY2024 $6.9M$7.9M−$992K$23.1M 990 PDF
FY2023 $7.6M$7.2M$424K$24.2M 990 PDF
FY2022 $7.9M$6.0M$1.9M$22.8M 990 PDF
FY2021 Viewing $14.2M$4.4M$9.9M$23.4M 990 PDF
FY2020 $3.3M$4.0M−$705K$13.8M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2021 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $14,240,622 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $2,638,623$13,059,619
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $483,891$616,690
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $194,959$586,427
I-11 Other revenuePrior year −$1,090−$22,114
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $3,316,383$14,240,622
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $529,750$902,456
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $1,427,794$1,519,599
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $2,064,080$1,937,703
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $4,021,624$4,359,758
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$705,241$9,880,864
Part VI · Governance 16 of 17 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body17
VI-1b Independent voting members16
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $14,240,622 across 9 lines filed
VIII-1c Fundraising events$118,720
VIII-1e Government grants$439,952
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$12,500,947
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$7,864
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$13,059,619
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $616,690$616,690
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $586,427$586,427
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising eventsExcluded from tax −$22,114−$22,114
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $616,690 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $564,313$14,240,622
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $4,359,758 across 14 lines filed
IX-2 Grants to domestic individualsPrograms $902,456$902,456
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $337,819 · Management $24,130 · Fundraising $120,650$482,599
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $551,381 · Management $32,156 · Fundraising $189,615$773,152
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $119,181 · Management $7,495 · Fundraising $41,537$168,213
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $15,159 · Management $591 · Fundraising $4,918$20,668
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $53,116 · Management $3,340 · Fundraising $18,511$74,967
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $169,130 · Management $8,350$177,480
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $57,662 · Management $208$57,870
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $24,346 · Management $584$24,930
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $6,005 · Management $96$6,101
IX-17 TravelPrograms $398,933$398,933
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $14,563 · Management $498$15,061
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $1,229,245$1,229,245
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $16,131 · Management $11,952$28,083
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $3,895,127 · Management $89,400 · Fundraising $375,231$4,359,758
Part X · Balance sheet $23,511,690 assets, 15 lines filed
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $3,508,727$5,569,639
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $1,680,359$2,751,785
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $75,000$90,000
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $49,889$49,889
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $8,778,131$15,050,377
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $14,092,106$23,511,690
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $49,444$102,895
X-18 Grants payableStart of year $40,000$0
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $0$35,000
X-24 Unsecured notes and loans payableStart of year $219,952$0
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $309,396$137,895
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $3,716,280$9,212,524
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $10,066,430$14,161,271
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $13,782,710$23,373,795
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $14,092,106$23,511,690
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $23,373,795 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$14,240,622
XI-2 Total expenses$4,359,758
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$9,880,864
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$13,782,710
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments−$289,779
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$23,373,795

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2021 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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