Our mission is to develop engaged readers and writers in underserved nyc public schools by designing and delivering programs that are multi-disciplinary, culturally responsive, and promote deeper connections to books and their authors.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
59¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 136 volunteers and 10 employees.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2025 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
3 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average deficit $28K a year · 2% of revenue · last 5 filings
Worth a look: a surplus in 3 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
59%
of spending
Worth a look: 59% of spending went to programs; under 65%.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$267K
to officers and key staff · 23% of spending
Worth a look: pay to officers and key staff is 23% of spending; over 20%.
Pt VII · Sec A
2 mo
of spending, in cash
Fine: 2.5 months of spending in cash; 1 to 3.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
23
named funders · $412K
Looks good: 23 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$178K
35% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 35% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
14
of 14 voting members
Looks good: 14 of 14 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$1.2M
+0.6% vs prior year
Spent
$1.1M
To programs
59%
Net assets
$334K
By yearFY2021–FY2025
Revenue
$1.2M
FY2025▲ +0.6%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2021$1.1M
FY2022$1.4M
FY2023$1.1M
FY2024$1.2M
FY2025$1.2M
Expenses
$1.1M
FY2025▼ -22%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2021$909K
FY2022$1.2M
FY2023$1.4M
FY2024$1.5M
FY2025$1.1M
Net assets
$334K
FY2025▲ +8%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2021$671K
FY2022$894K
FY2023$610K
FY2024$310K
FY2025$334K

From the FY2025 Form 990 (year ending June 2025) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Jun 2003.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

59 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 59% · $682K Management & general 15% · $176K Fundraising 25% · $290K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

22 people listed on the 990; $267K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2024); the FY2025 filing did not itemize Part VII
Executive Director
$139,970Pt VII · Sec A
Executive Director
$127,139Pt VII · Sec A
Vice President
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Treasurer
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Secretary
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Andrew Frank to 102124’s $140K as Executive Director is at the 59th percentile of top reported officer pay among 3394 $1–10M education nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 6 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021
Andrew Frank—$155,495$68,998——
Andrew Frank to 102124$139,970————
Anmarie Paul as of 102224$127,139————
Anmarie Paul—$121,717———
Amanda J Carr—$106,502———
Jo Umans———$92,601$83,630

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Behind the Book INC executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Develops engaged readers and writers in NYC schools through culturally responsive book programs.

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Provided by the organization

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1 program · $682K · in their own filed words · FY2024
01

Behind the book (BTB) delivers multi-disciplinary, culturally responsive literacy programs to schools in low-income neighborhoods in nyc in order to motivate students to become avid and proficient readers and WRITERS.BTB works exclusively in pre-k through 12 grade classrooms in title 1 public schools where on average 89% of the students…

$682Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2024
See all 23 funders →

By the numbers

The FY2025 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$1.2M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$1.1M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$46K
Investment incomeLn 3$27K
Money outPt IX
$1.1M
Ln 25
Programscol B$682K
Managementcol C$176K
Fundraisingcol D$290K
Owns and owesPt X
$334K
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$239K
Total assetsLn 16$511K
LiabilitiesLn 26$178K
PeoplePt VI, VII
22
listed · VII A
PaidVII A2
Voting boardVI 1a14
IndependentVI 1b14
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$1.1M
Government grantsLn 1e$232K
Noncash giftsLn 1g$59K
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$187K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$46K
Investment incomeLn 3$27K
Other incomeLn 4–11$489
Total revenueLn 12$1.2M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$59K
SavingsLn 2$180K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$239K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$3K
Other assetsLn 15$167K
Total assetsLn 16$511K
LiabilitiesLn 26$178K
Net assetsLn 32$334K
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 510
VolunteersI 6136
Fiscal year endsHeaderJune
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY25End FY25
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$153K$239K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$5K$3K
Total assetsLn 16$549K$511K
LiabilitiesLn 26$239K$178K
Net assetsLn 32$310K$334K
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$147K$73K$37K$37K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$408K$291K$31K$86K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$29K$21K$2K$6K
Payroll taxesLn 10$61K$40K$7K$13K
Accounting feesLn 11c$108K$30K$48K$30K
Lobbying feesLn 11d$9K$9K
Professional fundraising feesLn 11e$21K$21K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$98K$13K$35K$50K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$2K$1K$425$500
Office expensesLn 13$26K$9K$2K$15K
Information technologyLn 14$24K$15K$2K$7K
OccupancyLn 16$62K$41K$7K$14K
TravelLn 17$4K$4K$152$254
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$3K$2K$310$569
InsuranceLn 23$5K$3K$1K$1K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$140K$140K$235
Total functional expensesLn 25$1.1M$682K$176K$290K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest Viewing $1.2M$1.1M$24K$334K 990 PDF
FY2024 $1.2M$1.5M−$300K$310K 990 PDF
FY2023 $1.1M$1.4M−$284K$610K 990 PDF
FY2022 $1.4M$1.2M$223K$894K 990 PDF
FY2021 $1.1M$909K$198K$671K 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support M · Noncash O · Explanations
See the full FY2025 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $1,171,530 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $1,135,921$1,098,841
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $16,850$45,500
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $11,373$26,700
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $0$489
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $1,164,144$1,171,530
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $0$0
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $969,992$644,644
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$21,400
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $494,500$481,598
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $1,464,492$1,147,642
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$300,348$23,888
Part VI · Governance 14 of 14 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body14
VI-1b Independent voting members14
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $1,171,530 across 10 lines filed
VIII-1c Fundraising events$187,344
VIII-1e Government grants$232,192
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$679,305
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$58,528
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$1,098,841
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $45,500$45,500
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $26,700$26,700
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising events$0
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Excluded from tax $489$489
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $45,500 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $27,189$1,171,530
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $1,147,642 across 16 lines filed
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $73,466 · Management $36,733 · Fundraising $36,733$146,932
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $291,085 · Management $31,146 · Fundraising $85,621$407,852
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $20,966 · Management $2,214 · Fundraising $6,152$29,332
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $39,949 · Management $7,263 · Fundraising $13,316$60,528
IX-11c Accounting feesPrograms $29,800 · Management $48,402 · Fundraising $29,800$108,002
IX-11d Lobbying feesFundraising $9,000$9,000
IX-11e Professional fundraising feesFundraising $21,400$21,400
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $12,750 · Management $35,423 · Fundraising $49,879$98,052
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $1,099 · Management $425 · Fundraising $500$2,024
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $9,009 · Management $2,464 · Fundraising $14,743$26,216
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $14,864 · Management $2,430 · Fundraising $7,078$24,372
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $40,708 · Management $7,402 · Fundraising $13,569$61,679
IX-17 TravelPrograms $3,516 · Management $152 · Fundraising $254$3,922
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $1,706 · Management $310 · Fundraising $569$2,585
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $3,103 · Management $1,138 · Fundraising $1,034$5,275
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $140,236 · Management $235$140,471
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $682,257 · Management $175,737 · Fundraising $289,648$1,147,642
Part X · Balance sheet $511,395 assets, 15 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $20,555$59,441
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $132,811$179,587
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $127,773$95,687
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $11,115$5,750
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $28,731$1,515
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $5,263$2,678
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $223,020$166,737
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $549,268$511,395
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $28,391$22,487
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $210,871$155,014
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $239,262$177,501
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $169,493$212,542
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $140,513$121,352
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $310,006$333,894
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $549,268$511,395
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $333,894 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$1,171,530
XI-2 Total expenses$1,147,642
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$23,888
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$310,006
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$333,894

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2025 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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