The Dayton Foundation

Tax-deductible

Dayton, OH501(c)(3)Since 1921Foundations & GrantmakersEIN 31-6027287Revenue $131.2M in FY2025

On file with the IRSdaytonfoundation.org1401 S Main St Ste 100, 45409-2600 · Dayton, OHTax-exempt since Dec 1926Publicly supported charity — 170(b)(1)(A)(vi)

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To operate exclusively for charitable, scientific, or educational purposes within the meaning of section 501(c)(3) of the internal revenue code, as amended.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
84¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 15 volunteers and 66 employees.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2025 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
5 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $32.1M a year · 39% of revenue · last 6 filings
Fine: a surplus in 5 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
84%
of spending
Looks good: 84% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$2.0M
to officers and key staff · 4% of spending
Top officer’s pay higher than 88% of similar orgs
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 4% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
Cash reserves
8 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 7.9 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
20
named funders · $855K
Looks good: 20 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$169.8M
22% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 22% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
15
of 15 voting members
Looks good: 15 of 15 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$131.2M
+100% vs prior year
Spent
$51.5M
To programs
84%
Net assets
$601.4M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$131.2M
FY2025▲ +100%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$65.6M
FY2021$82.5M
FY2022$86.2M
FY2023$59.3M
FY2024$65.6M
FY2025$131.2M
Expenses
$51.5M
FY2025▲ +4%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$46.0M
FY2021$37.2M
FY2022$42.0M
FY2023$71.4M
FY2024$49.7M
FY2025$51.5M
Net assets
$601.4M
FY2025▲ +22%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$364.1M
FY2021$475.5M
FY2022$410.5M
FY2023$441.0M
FY2024$492.5M
FY2025$601.4M

From the FY2025 Form 990 (year ending June 2025) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Dec 1926.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

84 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 84% · $43.4M Management & general 15% · $7.6M Fundraising 1% · $420K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

23 people listed on the 990; $2.0M paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2024); the FY2025 filing did not itemize Part VII
President/Secretary
$933,846Pt VII · Sec A
VP Development and Donor Services
$227,104Pt VII · Sec A
Senior VP of Operations
$218,352Pt VII · Sec A
V.p. Finance
$164,319Pt VII · Sec A
Community Engagement
$162,230Pt VII · Sec A
VP Marketing & Public Rela
$139,609Pt VII · Sec A
Assistant Treasurer
$76,385Pt VII · Sec A
Administration VP
$41,247Pt VII · Sec A

Michael M Parks’s $934K as President/Secretary is at the 88th percentile of top reported officer pay among 129 $100M+ philanthropy & grantmaking nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Michael M Parks$933,846$861,130$753,621$618,625$624,826$523,438
Michelle Lovely$227,104$209,477$192,276$166,370$157,673$166,730
Amy Wagner$218,352$65,811————
Jeanne S Holihan$41,247$210,623$192,891$170,401$161,844$151,555
Joseph B Baldasare—$40,718$130,945$174,354$169,368$164,562
Stephen D Darnell$164,319$149,690$145,491$138,585$134,280$130,419
Barbra Stonerock$162,230$152,711$143,957$136,375$132,676$129,118
Chris Smith$139,609$133,607$129,621$121,050$115,241$107,628

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See The Dayton Foundation executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Strengthens the Dayton and Miami Valley region by managing charitable funds, facilitating donor giving, and awarding grants to meet evolving community needs.

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Provided by the organization

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3 programs · $37.3M · in their own filed words · FY2024
01

Designated and advised grants to 501(c)(3) organizations

$30.4Mprogram expense
02

Scholarship grants to colleges and universities

$3.9Mprogram expense
03

Discretionary grants as determined by the dayton foundation grants committee

$2.9Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2024
See all 20 funders →
Grants paid · 2,913 grants · $200.8M · 2019–2024
University of DaytonOH · FY2024$1,098,984
Dayton Performing Arts AllianceOH · FY2024$1,041,899
Dayton HistoryOH · FY2024$958,774
County CorpOH · FY2024$875,000
Oakwood City School DistrictFY2024$742,186
Learn to Earn DaytonOH · FY2024$584,052
Friends of Aullwood INCOH · FY2024$551,343
Ohio's Hospice FoundationOH · FY2024$462,277
Daybreak INCOH · FY2024$418,363
Dayton LiveOH · FY2024$412,543
Wright State UniversityFY2024$410,750
Crayons to ClassroomsOH · FY2024$402,480
See all 2,913 grants →

By the numbers

The FY2025 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$131.2M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$92.6M
Investment incomeLn 3$36.5M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$1.7M
Money outPt IX
$51.5M
Ln 25
Programscol B$43.4M
Managementcol C$7.6M
Fundraisingcol D$420K
Owns and owesPt X
$601.4M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$33.9M
Total assetsLn 16$771.2M
LiabilitiesLn 26$169.8M
PeoplePt VI, VII
23
listed · VII A
PaidVII A8
Voting boardVI 1a15
IndependentVI 1b15
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$92.6M
Noncash giftsLn 1g$33.7M
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$330K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$1.7M
Investment incomeLn 3$36.5M
Other incomeLn 4–11$547K
Gains on assetsLn 7$19.7M
Total revenueLn 12$131.2M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$33.9M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$33.9M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$706.0M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$719K
Other assetsLn 15$3.6M
Total assetsLn 16$771.2M
LiabilitiesLn 26$169.8M
Net assetsLn 32$601.4M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 566
VolunteersI 615
Fiscal year endsHeaderJune
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY25End FY25
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$29.6M$33.9M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$605.4M$706.0M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$720K$719K
Total assetsLn 16$649.6M$771.2M
LiabilitiesLn 26$157.1M$169.8M
Net assetsLn 32$492.5M$601.4M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$37.3M$37.3M
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$1.5M$592K$820K$107K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$2.4M$1.4M$890K$77K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$747K$431K$275K$41K
Payroll taxesLn 10$274K$99K$150K$26K
Legal feesLn 11b$67K$67K
Accounting feesLn 11c$60K$60K
Lobbying feesLn 11d$18K$18K
Investment management feesLn 11f$3.5M$3.5M
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$189K$40K$108K$41K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$32K$32K
Office expensesLn 13$128K$647$90K$38K
Information technologyLn 14$457K$457K
OccupancyLn 16$314K$314K
TravelLn 17$25K$3K$13K$9K
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$125K$8K$85K$32K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$15K$15K
InsuranceLn 23$85K$85K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$4.2M$3.5M$605K$6K
All other expensesLn 24e$107K$97K$10K
Total functional expensesLn 25$51.5M$43.4M$7.6M$420K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest Viewing $131.2M$51.5M$79.8M$601.4M 990 PDF
FY2024 $65.6M$49.7M$15.9M$492.5M 990 PDF
FY2023 $59.3M$71.4M−$12.1M$441.0M 990 PDF
FY2022 $86.2M$42.0M$44.2M$410.5M 990 PDF
FY2021 $82.5M$37.2M$45.3M$475.5M 990 PDF
FY2020 $65.6M$46.0M$19.7M$364.1M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs I · Grants R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons A · Public support F · Foreign M · Noncash
See the full FY2025 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $131,240,042 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $38,503,403$92,559,001
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $1,518,329$1,671,705
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $25,817,318$36,462,545
I-11 Other revenuePrior year −$285,358$546,791
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $65,553,692$131,240,042
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $36,763,101$37,256,401
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $4,777,251$4,930,718
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $8,120,810$9,274,206
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $49,661,162$51,461,325
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $15,892,530$79,778,717
Part VI · Governance 15 of 15 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body15
VI-1b Independent voting members15
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $131,240,042 across 11 lines filed
VIII-1c Fundraising events$330,049
VIII-1d Related organizations$21,512,009
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$70,716,943
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$33,748,050
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$92,559,001
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $1,671,705$1,671,705
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $16,764,157$16,764,157
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax $19,698,388$19,698,388
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising eventsExcluded from tax −$1,951−$1,951
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Related to mission $647,617 · Unrelated business −$98,875$548,742
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $2,319,322 · Unrelated business −$98,875 · Excluded from tax $36,460,594$131,240,042
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $51,461,325 across 20 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $37,256,401$37,256,401
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $591,675 · Management $820,249 · Fundraising $106,605$1,518,529
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $1,423,151 · Management $890,019 · Fundraising $77,438$2,390,608
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $431,095 · Management $275,495 · Fundraising $40,526$747,116
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $98,649 · Management $150,128 · Fundraising $25,688$274,465
IX-11b Legal feesManagement $67,104$67,104
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $60,196$60,196
IX-11d Lobbying feesManagement $18,000$18,000
IX-11f Investment management feesManagement $3,497,573$3,497,573
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $39,617 · Management $108,162 · Fundraising $41,370$189,149
IX-12 Advertising and promotionFundraising $32,191$32,191
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $647 · Management $89,537 · Fundraising $38,170$128,354
IX-14 Information technologyManagement $457,212$457,212
IX-16 OccupancyManagement $314,196$314,196
IX-17 TravelPrograms $2,538 · Management $13,121 · Fundraising $9,369$25,028
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $7,984 · Management $84,813 · Fundraising $32,252$125,049
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationManagement $15,408$15,408
IX-23 InsuranceManagement $85,382$85,382
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $3,541,468 · Management $604,745 · Fundraising $6,264$4,152,477
IX-24e All other expensesManagement $96,831 · Fundraising $10,056$106,887
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $43,393,225 · Management $7,648,171 · Fundraising $419,929$51,461,325
Part X · Balance sheet $771,164,625 assets, 15 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $29,616,626$33,909,735
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $8,792,776$26,764,642
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $290,310$240,193
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $720,168$719,349
X-12 Other securitiesStart of year $605,405,933$705,967,646
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $4,811,078$3,563,060
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $649,636,891$771,164,625
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $2,950,505$2,975,828
X-18 Grants payableStart of year $13,991,526$14,978,614
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $140,194,189$151,816,615
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $157,136,220$169,771,057
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $477,250,863$586,137,921
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $15,249,808$15,255,647
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $492,500,671$601,393,568
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $649,636,891$771,164,625
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $601,393,568 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$131,240,042
XI-2 Total expenses$51,461,325
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$79,778,717
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$492,500,671
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$40,780,471
XI-9 Other changes in net assets−$11,666,291
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$601,393,568

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2025 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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