Is it real?
Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2024. IRS ruling in Apr 2009.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File
Who runs it and what they're paid
22 people listed on the 990; $3.8M paid to officers and key staff.
Emily Skor’s $1.0M as CEO is at the 96th percentile of top reported officer pay among 572 $10–100M community development nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.
Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII
| Name | FY2024 | FY2023 | FY2022 | FY2021 | FY2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Emily Skor | $1,042,544 | $994,999 | $896,109 | $934,371 | $794,330 |
| Mike Lorenz | — | $465,933 | $406,245 | $237,114 | — |
| Craig Willis | — | — | — | — | $458,996 |
| Elizabeth Funderburk | $441,909 | $422,783 | $406,551 | $409,416 | $388,825 |
| Joe Kakesh | $387,845 | $368,148 | $345,447 | $336,588 | $315,128 |
| Chris Bliley | $381,426 | $368,351 | $346,702 | $324,384 | $295,841 |
| Jordan Comer | $360,169 | — | — | — | — |
| John Fuher | $348,902 | — | — | — | — |
Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.
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Questions the 990 asks
The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.
- Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
- Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes
Programs and updates
Promotes ethanol as a sustainable, clean, and renewable energy source.
Questions for Growth Energy
Your first name shows with your question. Growth Energy answers here, for everyone.
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Public relations -news releases, interviews, blogging, media (paid and earned), response to negative media, events marketing, etc.
Lobbying -advocate for pro-ethanol legislation and regulation at the federal and state level.
Market development -retailer promotions, marketing and education
Funders
Who pays for it.
From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.
Grants
By the numbers
The FY2024 990, line by line.
Download 990
| Line | Start FY24 | End FY24 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash and savingsLn 1–2 | $5.7M | $6.9M |
| Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c | $72K | $223K |
| Total assetsLn 16 | $13.6M | $14.1M |
| LiabilitiesLn 26 | $6.8M | $6.7M |
| Net assetsLn 32 | $6.8M | $7.4M |
| Line | Total | Programs | Management | Fundraising |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1 | $362K | |||
| Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5 | $1.8M | |||
| Other salaries and wagesLn 7 | $4.5M | |||
| Pension plan contributionsLn 8 | $217K | |||
| Other employee benefitsLn 9 | $315K | |||
| Payroll taxesLn 10 | $354K | |||
| Legal feesLn 11b | $3.1M | |||
| Accounting feesLn 11c | $76K | |||
| Lobbying feesLn 11d | $1.8M | |||
| Other fees for servicesLn 11g | $993K | |||
| Advertising and promotionLn 12 | $2.3M | |||
| Office expensesLn 13 | $747K | |||
| OccupancyLn 16 | $321K | |||
| TravelLn 17 | $664K | |||
| Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22 | $51K | |||
| Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24 | $9.3M | |||
| Total functional expensesLn 25 | $26.8M |
Filing history
| Year | Money in | Money out | In minus out | Net assets | Download |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2024 Latest ViewingFiled with the IRS May 14, 2025 | $27.4M | $26.8M | $667K | $7.4M | 990 PDF |
| FY2023Filed with the IRS Nov 14, 2024 | $27.2M | $29.2M | −$2.0M | $6.8M | 990 PDF |
| FY2022Filed with the IRS Jul 26, 2023 | $28.1M | $23.5M | $4.6M | $8.8M | 990 PDF |
| FY2021Filed with the IRS Nov 14, 2022 | $21.1M | $20.2M | $903K | $4.3M | 990 PDF |
| FY2020Filed with the IRS Nov 12, 2021 | $20.2M | $18.1M | $2.0M | $3.4M | 990 PDF |
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Schedules filed Part IV
See the full FY2024 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $27,448,026 revenue, 12 lines filed
Part VI · Governance 10 of 10 board members independent, no flags
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $27,448,026 across 5 lines filed
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $26,781,457 across 16 lines filed
Part X · Balance sheet $14,143,524 assets, 15 lines filed
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $7,443,793 net assets at year end
Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2024 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File
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