Pittsburgh Botanic Garden FY2022 filing

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Pittsburgh Botanic Garden inspires people to value plants, Garden design and the natural world by cultivating plant collections of the allegheny plateau and temperate regions, creating display gardens, conducting educational programs and conserving the environment.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
72¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$170K paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2022 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
3 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $356K a year · 10% of revenue · last 5 filings
Worth a look: a surplus in 3 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
72%
of spending
Fine: 72% of spending went to programs; 65% to 75%.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$170K
to officers and key staff · 5% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 5% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
7 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 7.3 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
2
named funders · $15K
Fine: 2 funders name it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$1.2M
5% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 5% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
34
of 34 voting members
Looks good: 34 of 34 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$3.3M
+11% vs prior year
Spent
$3.2M
To programs
72%
Net assets
$21.0M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$3.3M
FY2022▲ +11%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$4.6M
FY2021$3.0M
FY2022$3.3M
FY2024$2.7M
FY2025$3.8M
Expenses
$3.2M
FY2022▲ +27%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$1.7M
FY2021$2.5M
FY2022$3.2M
FY2024$4.0M
FY2025$4.2M
Net assets
$21.0M
FY2022▲ +0.6%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$20.4M
FY2021$20.9M
FY2022$21.0M
FY2024$19.2M
FY2025$18.8M

From the FY2022 Form 990 · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2022 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2025) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in May 1991.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

72 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 72% · $2.3M Management & general 18% · $587K Fundraising 9% · $290K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

44 people listed on the 990; $170K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
Executive Director
$109,681Pt VII · Sec A
Chief Financial Officer
$60,706Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Director (entered 05/2022)
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Keith Kaiser’s $136K as Executive Director is at the 56th percentile of top reported officer pay among 1552 $1–10M youth development nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 3 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2022FY2021FY2020
Keith Kaiser$135,627$129,317$109,681$85,739$89,099
Tim Kapela———$31,110$66,106
Robert Mermelstein$63,191$65,366$60,706$37,500—

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Pittsburgh Botanic Garden executive salaries →

Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Inspires people to value plants and nature through gardens, education, and conservation.

Questions for Pittsburgh Botanic Garden

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3 programs · $2.3M · in their own filed words · FY2022
01

Visitor Experience

Through its facilities, gardens and woodlands, and programs, Pittsburgh Botanic Garden strives to increase the number of individuals exposed to the natural beauty of the Allegheny Plateau region.

$1.3Mprogram expense
02

Horticulture

Pittsburgh Botanic Garden inspires people to value plants, garden design and the natural world by cultivating plant collections of the Allegheny Plateau and temperate regions, creating display gardens, conducting educational programs and conserving the environment.

$770Kprogram expense
03

Education

With education a cornerstone of its mission, Pittsburgh Botanic Garden is able to use its restoration of former coal mining land as a living laboratory for adults and children to engage in environmental stewardship and develop a conservation mindset.Exposure to nature in a beautiful and safe environment through guidance of mentors helps…

$214Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2025
Total grants receivedfrom 2 funders$15K

Federal money

Single Audit · Federal Audit Clearinghouse · money spent from federal programs
Year ending Dec 2019 · $925K federal money spent
Abandoned Mine Land Reclamation (amlr) ProgramDepartment of the Interior · ALN 15.252 · Through Pennsylvania Department of Enviornmental Protection$901K
Not-For-Profit Amd ReclamationDepartment of the Interior · ALN 15.253 · Direct$24K

The auditor reported 1 finding: a material weakness in money controls.

By the numbers

The FY2022 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$3.3M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$2.2M
Other incomeLn 4–11$823K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$239K
Money outPt IX
$3.2M
Ln 25
Programscol B$2.3M
Managementcol C$587K
Fundraisingcol D$290K
Owns and owesPt X
$21.0M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$1.9M
Total assetsLn 16$22.2M
LiabilitiesLn 26$1.2M
PeoplePt VI, VII
44
listed · VII A
PaidVII A2
Voting boardVI 1a34
IndependentVI 1b34
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$2.2M
Government grantsLn 1e$247K
Noncash giftsLn 1g$92K
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$74K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$239K
Investment incomeLn 3$1K
Other incomeLn 4–11$823K
Gains on assetsLn 7$591
Total revenueLn 12$3.3M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$965K
SavingsLn 2$964K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$1.9M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$19.4M
Total assetsLn 16$22.2M
LiabilitiesLn 26$1.2M
Net assetsLn 32$21.0M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 529
VolunteersI 661
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3More from this return
Abroad and in kindSch F, M
Noncash gifts receivedSch M Pt I$92K
4Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY22End FY22
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$1.8M$1.9M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$20.0M$19.4M
Total assetsLn 16$22.4M$22.2M
LiabilitiesLn 26$1.6M$1.2M
Net assetsLn 32$20.9M$21.0M
5Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$209K$79K$105K$25K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$1.0M$805K$145K$81K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$49K$41K$4K$4K
Payroll taxesLn 10$94K$67K$19K$8K
Legal feesLn 11b$3K$3K
Accounting feesLn 11c$29K$29K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$43K$32K$4K$7K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$181K$144K$4K$33K
Office expensesLn 13$288K$108K$158K$22K
OccupancyLn 16$128K$92K$36K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$762K$749K$8K$5K
InsuranceLn 23$66K$3K$62K$1K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$167K$164K$2K
All other expensesLn 24e$138K$24K$12K$102K
Total functional expensesLn 25$3.2M$2.3M$587K$290K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 LatestFiled with the IRS Feb 2, 2026 $3.8M$4.2M−$409K$18.8M 990 PDF
FY2024Filed with the IRS Jan 27, 2025 $2.7M$4.0M−$1.3M$19.2M 990 PDF
FY2023 Not on file
FY2022 ViewingFiled with the IRS Jun 20, 2023 $3.3M$3.2M$119K$21.0M 990 PDF
FY2021Filed with the IRS Jul 6, 2022 $3.0M$2.5M$473K$20.9M 990 PDF
FY2020Filed with the IRS Jun 25, 2021 $4.6M$1.7M$2.9M$20.4M 990 PDF

Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support M · Noncash O · Explanations
See the full FY2022 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $3,305,605 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $2,111,526$2,242,697
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $220,202$238,790
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $3,593$1,219
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $637,510$822,899
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $2,972,831$3,305,605
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $0$0
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $1,109,915$1,381,901
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $1,389,795$1,804,653
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $2,499,710$3,186,554
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $473,121$119,051
Part VI · Governance 34 of 34 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body34
VI-1b Independent voting members34
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $3,305,605 across 13 lines filed
Lines not itemized here account for $137,676 of total revenue; see the IRS return.
VIII-1b Membership dues$201,699
VIII-1c Fundraising events$73,518
VIII-1e Government grants$246,705
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$1,720,775
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$91,500
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$2,242,697
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $238,790$238,790
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $628$628
VIII-6 Net rental income or lossExcluded from tax $708,607$708,607
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax $591$591
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising eventsExcluded from tax −$28,147−$28,147
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Excluded from tax $4,763$4,763
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $238,790 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $824,118$3,305,605
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $3,186,554 across 14 lines filed
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $78,652 · Management $105,251 · Fundraising $24,630$208,533
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $804,755 · Management $144,628 · Fundraising $81,016$1,030,399
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $41,158 · Management $3,931 · Fundraising $3,941$49,030
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $67,434 · Management $18,512 · Fundraising $7,993$93,939
IX-11b Legal feesManagement $2,597$2,597
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $28,616$28,616
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $32,478 · Management $3,500 · Fundraising $7,231$43,209
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $144,408 · Management $4,096 · Fundraising $32,733$181,237
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $107,841 · Management $158,388 · Fundraising $21,862$288,091
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $92,152 · Management $35,693$127,845
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $749,366 · Management $8,487 · Fundraising $4,629$762,482
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $2,799 · Management $61,804 · Fundraising $1,369$65,972
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $164,418 · Fundraising $2,188$166,606
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $23,868 · Management $11,636 · Fundraising $102,494$137,998
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $2,309,329 · Management $587,139 · Fundraising $290,086$3,186,554
Part X · Balance sheet $22,198,703 assets, 15 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $1,095,217$964,870
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $704,582$963,757
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $570,672$749,226
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $16,803$53,652
X-8 Inventories for sale or useStart of year $20,999$45,416
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $19,179$29,404
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $20,002,846$19,392,378
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $22,430,298$22,198,703
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $535,332$361,999
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $544,667$472,732
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $1,561,511$1,198,815
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $19,862,348$19,450,663
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $1,006,439$1,549,225
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $20,868,787$20,999,888
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $22,430,298$22,198,703
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $20,999,888 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$3,305,605
XI-2 Total expenses$3,186,554
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$119,051
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$20,868,787
XI-6 Donated services and use of facilities$12,050
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$20,999,888

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2022 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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