Public Citizen INC FY2023 filing

Not tax-deductible

Washington, DC501(c)(4)Since 1971Public & Societal Benefit EIN 23-7104508Revenue $5.7M in FY2023Latest return filed Aug 4, 2026

On file with the IRScitizen.org1600 20th St Nw, 20009-1001 · Washington, DCTax-exempt since Jun 1972

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Work for consumer rights

501(c)(4) social-welfare organization; gifts are not tax-deductible as charitable contributions.
67¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$404K paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2023 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(4)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
No
Donations are not tax-deductible
Worth a look: the IRS does not list gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
3 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $620K a year · 7% of revenue · last 6 filings
Worth a look: a surplus in 3 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
67%
of spending
Fine: 67% of spending went to programs; 65% to 75%.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$404K
to officers and key staff · 6% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 6% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
<1 mo
of spending, in cash
Plus $1.2M in investments, Pt X · Ln 11–13
Fine: 0.7 months of spending in cash, plus $1.2M in investments.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
2
named funders · $221K
Fine: 2 funders name it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$1.4M
46% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 46% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
10
of 10 voting members
Looks good: 10 of 10 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$5.7M
-28% vs prior year
Spent
$7.1M
To programs
67%
Net assets
$1.7M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$5.7M
FY2023▼ -28%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$8.3M
FY2021$7.8M
FY2022$8.0M
FY2023$5.7M
FY2024$8.4M
FY2025$16.6M
Expenses
$7.1M
FY2023▼ -20%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$6.5M
FY2021$8.3M
FY2022$9.0M
FY2023$7.1M
FY2024$8.3M
FY2025$11.8M
Net assets
$1.7M
FY2023▼ -44%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$4.8M
FY2021$4.4M
FY2022$3.0M
FY2023$1.7M
FY2024$1.9M
FY2025$6.7M

From the FY2023 Form 990 (year ending September 2023) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2023 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2025) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Jun 1972.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

67 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 67% · $4.8M Management & general 22% · $1.6M Fundraising 11% · $787K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

19 people listed on the 990; $404K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2022); the FY2023 filing did not itemize Part VII
Executive Vice President
$83,637Pt VII · Sec A
Chief Financial Officer (thru 4/23)
$75,404Pt VII · Sec A
Director of Human Resources and Administration
$69,721Pt VII · Sec A
Director, Access to Medici
$62,445Pt VII · Sec A
$47,002Pt VII · Sec A
Director, Communications
$38,231Pt VII · Sec A
General Counsel
$20,704Pt VII · Sec A
Deputy General Counsel
$6,970Pt VII · Sec A

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Lisa Gilbert$111,927$76,096$83,637$108,952$64,516$33,308
Robert Weissman$70,775$48,333$47,002$84,871$64,885$54,824
Joseph Stoshak—$41,061$75,404$69,423$63,954$57,119
Noyan Eyigor$72,219$48,326————
Sherry Joseph——$69,721———
Peter Maybarduk$1,402$37,968$62,445$66,491——
Tyson Slocum$63,389———$18,355$23,738
Lori M Wallach—————$53,006

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Public Citizen INC executive salaries →

Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Advocates for consumer rights by challenging corporate globalization and trade policies that harm jobs, wages, democracy, health, safety, and the environment.

Questions for Public Citizen INC

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Your first name shows with your question. Public Citizen INC answers here, for everyone.

3 programs · $3.8M · in their own filed words · FY2022
01

Public Information and Education

Public citizen is active in every public forum: congress, the courts, government agencies, and the news media. Public citizen believes that full disclosure of government information empowers citizens and consumers.

$2.1Mprogram expense
02

Congress Watch

This program seeks to curb the influence of special interest dollars that corrupt the political process and publicize corporate welfare expenditures that lard the federal budget, works for campaign finance reform and tough lobby registration requirements, champions consumer legislation including areas of transportation policy, lobbies to…

$1.2Mprogram expense
03

PC Texas

PC texas informs texans on important energy, trade, campaign finance reform, ethics, transportation, and utility issues.

$490Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2025
Action Now INCFY2025$220K
Total grants receivedfrom 2 funders$221K
Grants paid · 23 grants · $952K · 2019–2024
Stand Up America INCNY · FY2024$66,000
MoveonorgOR · FY2024$66,000
Moveon Org Civic ActionOR · FY2022$10,000
Common CauseDC · FY2021$7,000
Stand Up AlaskaFY2021$6,500
People for the American WayDC · FY2020$25,000
Issue OneDC · FY2020$10,000
MoveonorgOR · FY2019$150,000
Stand Up America INCNY · FY2019$150,000
MoveonorgOR · FY2019$70,000
See all 23 grants →

By the numbers

The FY2023 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$5.7M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$5.4M
Other incomeLn 4–11$285K
Investment incomeLn 3$84K
Money outPt IX
$7.1M
Ln 25
Programscol B$4.8M
Managementcol C$1.6M
Fundraisingcol D$787K
Owns and owesPt X
$1.7M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$416K
Total assetsLn 16$3.1M
LiabilitiesLn 26$1.4M
PeoplePt VI, VII
19
listed · VII A
PaidVII A8
Voting boardVI 1a10
IndependentVI 1b10
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$5.4M
Noncash giftsLn 1g$21K
Investment incomeLn 3$84K
Other incomeLn 4–11$285K
Gains on assetsLn 7$36K
Total revenueLn 12$5.7M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$363K
SavingsLn 2$52K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$416K
Pledges and grants receivableLn 3$16K
Accounts receivableLn 4$13K
Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesLn 9$360K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$1.0M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$1.2M
Other assetsLn 15$118K
Total assetsLn 16$3.1M
LiabilitiesLn 26$1.4M
Net assetsLn 32$1.7M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 5174
VolunteersI 60
Fiscal year endsHeaderSeptember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY23End FY23
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$1.3M$416K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$1.5M$1.2M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$1.1M$1.0M
Total assetsLn 16$4.3M$3.1M
LiabilitiesLn 26$1.4M$1.4M
Net assetsLn 32$3.0M$1.7M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$10K$10K
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$206K$123K$53K$30K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$2.4M$2.1M$326K$69K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$99K$78K$19K$1K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$507K$365K$124K$19K
Payroll taxesLn 10$205K$162K$38K$5K
Accounting feesLn 11c$22K$22K
Professional fundraising feesLn 11e$219K$219K
Investment management feesLn 11f$11K$11K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$666K$415K$360K−$109K
Office expensesLn 13$1.4M$649K$472K$315K
Information technologyLn 14$171K$11K$160K
OccupancyLn 16$36K$36K
TravelLn 17$17K$16K$452$158
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$13K$10K$3K$15
InterestLn 20$5K$5K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$32K$32K
InsuranceLn 23$34K$34K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$843K$381K$234K$227K
All other expensesLn 24e$156K$482K−$336K$10K
Total functional expensesLn 25$7.1M$4.8M$1.6M$787K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 LatestFiled with the IRS Aug 4, 2026 $16.6M$11.8M$4.8M$6.7M 990 PDF
FY2024Filed with the IRS May 29, 2025 $8.4M$8.3M$43K$1.9M 990 PDF
FY2023 ViewingFiled with the IRS May 29, 2024 $5.7M$7.1M−$1.4M$1.7M 990 PDF
FY2022Filed with the IRS Mar 13, 2023 $8.0M$9.0M−$982K$3.0M 990 PDF
FY2021Filed with the IRS Feb 16, 2022 $7.8M$8.3M−$558K$4.4M 990 PDF
FY2020Filed with the IRS Feb 4, 2021 $8.3M$6.5M$1.9M$4.8M 990 PDF

Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support O · Explanations
See the full FY2023 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $5,728,329 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $7,549,730$5,359,088
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $0$0
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $144,029$84,250
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $294,240$284,991
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $7,987,999$5,728,329
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $83,000$10,000
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $3,902,212$3,463,998
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $240,590$219,275
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $4,744,274$3,442,231
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $8,970,076$7,135,504
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$982,077−$1,407,175
Part VI · Governance 10 of 10 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body10
VI-1b Independent voting members10
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $5,728,329 across 9 lines filed
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$5,359,088
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$20,869
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$5,359,088
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $47,909$47,909
VIII-5 RoyaltiesExcluded from tax $82,562$82,562
VIII-6 Net rental income or lossExcluded from tax $201,646$201,646
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax $36,341$36,341
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Related to mission $783$783
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $783 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $368,458$5,728,329
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $7,135,504 across 20 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $10,000$10,000
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $123,385 · Management $52,804 · Fundraising $30,251$206,440
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $2,050,795 · Management $326,388 · Fundraising $69,429$2,446,612
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $78,411 · Management $19,194 · Fundraising $1,161$98,766
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $365,033 · Management $123,563 · Fundraising $18,903$507,499
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $162,394 · Management $37,754 · Fundraising $4,533$204,681
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $22,000$22,000
IX-11e Professional fundraising feesFundraising $219,275$219,275
IX-11f Investment management feesManagement $11,154$11,154
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $414,566 · Management $360,355 · Fundraising −$108,795$666,126
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $649,481 · Management $472,141 · Fundraising $315,072$1,436,694
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $10,662 · Management $160,036$170,698
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $36,171$36,171
IX-17 TravelPrograms $16,148 · Management $452 · Fundraising $158$16,758
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $10,015 · Management $2,743 · Fundraising $15$12,773
IX-20 InterestManagement $5,400$5,400
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationManagement $31,832$31,832
IX-23 InsuranceManagement $34,438$34,438
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $381,247 · Management $234,242 · Fundraising $227,193$842,682
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $481,949 · Management −$336,376 · Fundraising $9,932$155,505
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $4,790,257 · Management $1,558,120 · Fundraising $787,127$7,135,504
Part X · Balance sheet $3,095,019 assets, 18 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $751,869$363,150
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $531,494$52,494
X-3 Pledges and grants receivable$15,500
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $63,045$13,132
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $360,608$359,796
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $1,086,543$1,008,580
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $1,478,398$1,164,850
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $68,877$117,517
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $4,340,834$3,095,019
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $1,301,341$1,229,014
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $24,812$24,322
X-21 Escrow or custodial accountsStart of year $12,601$12,665
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $50,553$171,111
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $1,389,307$1,437,112
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $2,266,784$1,391,721
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $684,743$266,186
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $2,951,527$1,657,907
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $4,340,834$3,095,019
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $1,657,907 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$5,728,329
XI-2 Total expenses$7,135,504
XI-3 Revenue less expenses−$1,407,175
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$2,951,527
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$113,555
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$1,657,907

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2023 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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