Pow helps passionate outdoor people Protect the places and lifestyles they love from climate change. We are a community of athletes, scientists, creatives, and business leaders advancing non-partisan policies that Protect Our world today and for future generations.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
70¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$370K paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2021 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2024
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2024, 2 tax years back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
5 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $1.0M a year · 17% of revenue · last 5 filings
Looks good: a surplus in 5 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
70%
of spending
Fine: 70% of spending went to programs; 65% to 75%.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$370K
to officers and key staff · 11% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 11% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
17 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 16.7 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
9
named funders · $66K
Looks good: 9 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$295K
5% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 5% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
12
of 13 voting members
Looks good: 12 of 13 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$4.6M
-20% vs prior year
Spent
$3.5M
To programs
70%
Net assets
$5.1M
By yearFY2020–FY2024
Revenue
$4.6M
FY2021▼ -20%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$5.8M
FY2021$4.6M
FY2022$6.6M
FY2023$6.3M
FY2024$6.7M
Expenses
$3.5M
FY2021▼ -6%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$3.7M
FY2021$3.5M
FY2022$6.0M
FY2023$5.9M
FY2024$5.9M
Net assets
$5.1M
FY2021▲ +28%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$4.0M
FY2021$5.1M
FY2022$5.7M
FY2023$6.1M
FY2024$6.9M

From the FY2021 Form 990 · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2021 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2024) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2024. IRS ruling in Nov 2007.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

70 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 70% · $2.4M Management & general 16% · $550K Fundraising 14% · $505K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

15 people listed on the 990; $370K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
Executive Di
$160,001Pt VII · Sec A
VP Programs/
$105,000Pt VII · Sec A
VP Finance/D
$105,000Pt VII · Sec A
Secretary
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Erin Sprague’s $240K as CEO (as of 01/16/24) is at the 91st percentile of top reported officer pay among 1851 $1–10M environment nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Erin Sprague$239,602————
Mario Molina—$224,400$188,000$160,001$174,000
Torrey Udall$101,830$149,605$136,500$105,000—
Consuelo Gonzales$134,842$132,288———
Ben Gubits$120,000————
Benjamin Gubits—$115,383———
Leigh Capozzi$109,265$105,697———
Jacob Black$106,008————

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Protect Our Winters executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Protects outdoor places and lifestyles from climate change through policy advocacy.

Questions for Protect Our Winters

Tap to ask. Protect Our Winters sees how many people are interested.

Your first name shows with your question. Protect Our Winters answers here, for everyone.

Provided by the organization

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2 programs · $2.4M · in their own filed words · FY2021
01

We mobilize a powerful audience that includes passionate young people, well-known athletes, and businesses. We educate, connect, and activate them into effective climate advocates. Pow organized climate-focused events for the outdoor community, worked with industry partners to integrate climate change topics into industry events, and…

$1.2Mprogram expense
02

We taught members of our alliance (athletes, creatives, ceos, and brand staff) to become megaphones for climate change messaging. We prepared knowledgeable partners to help grow our base and inspire action on specific asks from the outdoor community pertaining to pow's initiatives.

$1.2Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2025
See all 9 funders →
Grants paid · 24 grants · $1.3M · 2020–2024
Navajo N8v ConsultingFY2024$40,000
Natives Outdoors PbcFY2024$18,898
Stilspoke LLCFY2024$10,000
Unitemized GrantFY2023$162,000
Teton Gravity ResearchFY2023$150,000
Unitemized GrantFY2023$8,000
Unitemized GrantFY2022$73,750
Crux AcademyFY2022$50,000
37 Laines LLCFY2022$40,000
Full Circle Expeditions INCCO · FY2022$40,000
Individual RecipientFY2022$25,000
Individual RecipientFY2022$25,000
Nova UkraineCA · FY2022$25,000
AsuFY2022$22,075
Individual RecipientFY2022$20,000
Ultra Mtb LLCFY2022$15,000
See all 24 grants →

By the numbers

The FY2021 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$4.6M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$4.4M
Other incomeLn 4–11$227K
Investment incomeLn 3$796
Money outPt IX
$3.5M
Ln 25
Programscol B$2.4M
Managementcol C$550K
Fundraisingcol D$505K
Owns and owesPt X
$5.1M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$4.9M
Total assetsLn 16$5.4M
LiabilitiesLn 26$295K
PeoplePt VI, VII
15
listed · VII A
PaidVII A3
Voting boardVI 1a13
IndependentVI 1b12
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$4.4M
Government grantsLn 1e$107K
Investment incomeLn 3$796
Other incomeLn 4–11$227K
Total revenueLn 12$4.6M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$4.9M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$4.9M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$1K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$29K
Other assetsLn 15$272K
Total assetsLn 16$5.4M
LiabilitiesLn 26$295K
Net assetsLn 32$5.1M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 526
VolunteersI 615
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY21End FY21
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$3.7M$4.9M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$1K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$64K$29K
Total assetsLn 16$4.2M$5.4M
LiabilitiesLn 26$205K$295K
Net assetsLn 32$4.0M$5.1M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$17K$17K
Grants to domestic individualsLn 2$142K$142K
Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsLn 3$301K$301K
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$160K$111K$26K$23K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$1.1M$635K$244K$185K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$44K$26K$10K$8K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$109K$65K$25K$19K
Payroll taxesLn 10$139K$83K$32K$24K
Legal feesLn 11b$37K$20K$9K$8K
Accounting feesLn 11c$91K$49K$22K$20K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$418K$225K$103K$90K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$355K$338K$94$17K
Office expensesLn 13$46K$8K$7K$31K
Information technologyLn 14$185K$124K$18K$43K
OccupancyLn 16$59K$35K$13K$10K
TravelLn 17$27K$4K$16K$6K
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$202K$202K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$36K$21K$8K$6K
InsuranceLn 23$7K$4K$2K$1K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$65K$37K$14K$15K
Total functional expensesLn 25$3.5M$2.4M$550K$505K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2024 Latest $6.7M$5.9M$800K$6.9M 990 PDF
FY2023 $6.3M$5.9M$401K$6.1M 990 PDF
FY2022 $6.6M$6.0M$627K$5.7M 990 PDF
FY2021 Viewing $4.6M$3.5M$1.1M$5.1M 990 PDF
FY2020 $5.8M$3.7M$2.1M$4.0M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support F · Foreign J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2021 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $4,626,913 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $5,695,918$4,398,890
I-9 Program service revenue$0
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $688$796
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $84,862$227,227
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $5,781,468$4,626,913
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $345,038$459,337
I-14 Benefits paid to members$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $1,180,368$1,516,334
I-16a Professional fundraising fees$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $2,194,742$1,527,990
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $3,720,148$3,503,661
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $2,061,320$1,123,252
Part VI · Governance 12 of 13 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body13
VI-1b Independent voting members12
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $4,626,913 across 6 lines filed
Lines not itemized here account for $17,100 of total revenue; see the IRS return.
VIII-1e Government grants$106,700
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$4,292,190
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$4,398,890
VIII-3 Investment incomeRelated to mission $796$796
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Related to mission $210,127$210,127
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $228,023$4,626,913
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $3,503,661 across 20 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $17,015$17,015
IX-2 Grants to domestic individualsPrograms $141,608$141,608
IX-3 Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsPrograms $300,714$300,714
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $111,105 · Management $25,631 · Fundraising $23,265$160,001
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $634,861 · Management $244,396 · Fundraising $184,501$1,063,758
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $26,497 · Management $10,200 · Fundraising $7,701$44,398
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $64,933 · Management $24,997 · Fundraising $18,871$108,801
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $83,181 · Management $32,021 · Fundraising $24,174$139,376
IX-11b Legal feesPrograms $20,222 · Management $9,221 · Fundraising $8,038$37,481
IX-11c Accounting feesPrograms $49,099 · Management $22,389 · Fundraising $19,516$91,004
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $225,380 · Management $102,771 · Fundraising $89,584$417,735
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $338,362 · Management $94 · Fundraising $16,572$355,028
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $7,782 · Management $7,065 · Fundraising $31,321$46,168
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $123,757 · Management $18,059 · Fundraising $42,729$184,545
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $35,001 · Management $13,474 · Fundraising $10,172$58,647
IX-17 TravelPrograms $4,336 · Management $16,401 · Fundraising $6,394$27,131
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $202,197$202,197
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $21,302 · Management $8,200 · Fundraising $6,191$35,693
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $4,154 · Management $1,599 · Fundraising $1,207$6,960
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $37,066 · Management $13,607 · Fundraising $14,728$65,401
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $2,448,572 · Management $550,125 · Fundraising $504,964$3,503,661
Part X · Balance sheet $5,372,282 assets, 16 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $3,734,694$4,872,664
X-3 Pledges and grants receivable$97,610
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $2,106$146
X-8 Inventories for sale or use$61,284
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $19,215$38,319
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $64,362$28,669
X-11 Publicly traded securities$1,093
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $338,325$272,497
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $4,158,702$5,372,282
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $97,864$194,805
X-19 Deferred revenue$100,000
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $205,303$294,805
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $3,786,732$4,839,357
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $166,667$238,120
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $3,953,399$5,077,477
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $4,158,702$5,372,282
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $5,077,477 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$4,626,913
XI-2 Total expenses$3,503,661
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$1,123,252
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$3,953,399
XI-8 Prior period adjustments$826
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$5,077,477

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2021 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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