Protect Our Winters FY2020 filing

Tax-deductible

Boulder, CO501(c)(3)Since 2007EnvironmentEIN 20-8474909

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Pow helps passionate outdoor people Protect the places and lifestyles they love from climate change. We are a community of athletes, scientists, creatives, and business leaders advancing non-partisan policies that Protect Our world today and for future generations.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
83¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$174K paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2020 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2024
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2024, 2 tax years back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
5 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $1.0M a year · 17% of revenue · last 5 filings
Looks good: a surplus in 5 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
83%
of spending
Looks good: 83% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$174K
to officers and key staff · 5% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 5% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
Cash reserves
12 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 12.0 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
9
named funders · $66K
Looks good: 9 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$205K
5% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 5% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
14
of 15 voting members
Looks good: 14 of 15 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$5.8M
Spent
$3.7M
To programs
83%
Net assets
$4.0M
By yearFY2020–FY2024
Revenue
$5.8M
FY2020
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$5.8M
FY2021$4.6M
FY2022$6.6M
FY2023$6.3M
FY2024$6.7M
Expenses
$3.7M
FY2020
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$3.7M
FY2021$3.5M
FY2022$6.0M
FY2023$5.9M
FY2024$5.9M
Net assets
$4.0M
FY2020
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$4.0M
FY2021$5.1M
FY2022$5.7M
FY2023$6.1M
FY2024$6.9M

From the FY2020 Form 990 · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2024. IRS ruling in Nov 2007.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

83 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 83% · $3.1M Management & general 9% · $330K Fundraising 8% · $284K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

Something off? The org can add a note here. Request edit privileges.

Who runs it and what they're paid

16 people listed on the 990; $174K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
Executive Di
$174,000Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Secretary
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Chair
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Erin Sprague’s $240K as CEO (as of 01/16/24) is at the 91st percentile of top reported officer pay among 1851 $1–10M environment nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Erin Sprague$239,602————
Mario Molina—$224,400$188,000$160,001$174,000
Torrey Udall$101,830$149,605$136,500$105,000—
Consuelo Gonzales$134,842$132,288———
Ben Gubits$120,000————
Benjamin Gubits—$115,383———
Leigh Capozzi$109,265$105,697———
Jacob Black$106,008————

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Protect Our Winters executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Protects outdoor places and lifestyles from climate change through policy advocacy.

Provided by the organization

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2 programs · $3.1M · in their own filed words · FY2020
01

We mobilize a powerful audience that includes passionate young people, well-known athletes, and businesses. We educate, connect, and activate them into effective climate advocates. Pow organized climate-focused events for the outdoor community, worked with industry partners to integrate climate change topics into industry events, and…

$1.6Mprogram expense
02

We taught members of our alliance (athletes, creatives, ceos, and brand staff) to become megaphones for climate change messaging. We prepared knowledgeable partners to help grow our base and inspire action on specific asks from the outdoor community pertaining to pow's initiatives.

$1.6Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2025
See all 9 funders →
Grants paid · 24 grants · $1.3M · 2020–2024
Navajo N8v ConsultingFY2024$40,000
Natives Outdoors PbcFY2024$18,898
Stilspoke LLCFY2024$10,000
Unitemized GrantFY2023$162,000
Teton Gravity ResearchFY2023$150,000
Unitemized GrantFY2023$8,000
Unitemized GrantFY2022$73,750
Crux AcademyFY2022$50,000
37 Laines LLCFY2022$40,000
Full Circle Expeditions INCCO · FY2022$40,000
Individual RecipientFY2022$25,000
Individual RecipientFY2022$25,000
Nova UkraineCA · FY2022$25,000
AsuFY2022$22,075
Individual RecipientFY2022$20,000
Ultra Mtb LLCFY2022$15,000
See all 24 grants →

By the numbers

The FY2020 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$5.8M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$5.7M
Other incomeLn 4–11$85K
Investment incomeLn 3$688
Money outPt IX
$3.7M
Ln 25
Programscol B$3.1M
Managementcol C$330K
Fundraisingcol D$284K
Owns and owesPt X
$4.0M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$3.7M
Total assetsLn 16$4.2M
LiabilitiesLn 26$205K
PeoplePt VI, VII
16
listed · VII A
PaidVII A1
Voting boardVI 1a15
IndependentVI 1b14
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$5.7M
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$80K
Investment incomeLn 3$688
Other incomeLn 4–11$85K
Total revenueLn 12$5.8M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$3.7M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$3.7M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$64K
Other assetsLn 15$338K
Total assetsLn 16$4.2M
LiabilitiesLn 26$205K
Net assetsLn 32$4.0M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 526
VolunteersI 615
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY20End FY20
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$1.8M$3.7M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$100K$64K
Total assetsLn 16$2.0M$4.2M
LiabilitiesLn 26$69K$205K
Net assetsLn 32$1.9M$4.0M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$51K$51K
Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsLn 3$294K$294K
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$174K$139K$26K$9K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$790K$593K$99K$97K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$39K$30K$5K$4K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$97K$73K$13K$11K
Payroll taxesLn 10$81K$62K$11K$9K
Legal feesLn 11b$23K$17K$3K$3K
Accounting feesLn 11c$73K$55K$9K$8K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$307K$233K$40K$34K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$948K$948K
Office expensesLn 13$27K$20K$3K$3K
Information technologyLn 14$11K$6K$673$4K
OccupancyLn 16$57K$43K$7K$6K
TravelLn 17$14K$6K$4K$5K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$36K$27K$5K$4K
InsuranceLn 23$3K$2K$420$355
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$684K$496K$101K$86K
All other expensesLn 24e$12K$9K$2K$1K
Total functional expensesLn 25$3.7M$3.1M$330K$284K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2024 Latest $6.7M$5.9M$800K$6.9M 990 PDF
FY2023 $6.3M$5.9M$401K$6.1M 990 PDF
FY2022 $6.6M$6.0M$627K$5.7M 990 PDF
FY2021 $4.6M$3.5M$1.1M$5.1M 990 PDF
FY2020 Viewing $5.8M$3.7M$2.1M$4.0M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs I · Grants R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons A · Public support F · Foreign M · Noncash
See the full FY2020 990 (4 parts)
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $5,781,468 across 5 lines filed
Lines not itemized here account for $84,862 of total revenue; see the IRS return.
VIII-1c Fundraising events$80,000
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$5,615,918
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$5,695,918
VIII-3 Investment incomeRelated to mission $688$688
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $688 · Excluded from tax $84,862$5,781,468
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $3,720,148 across 19 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $51,144$51,144
IX-3 Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsPrograms $293,894$293,894
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $139,200 · Management $26,100 · Fundraising $8,700$174,000
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $593,114 · Management $99,164 · Fundraising $97,293$789,571
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $29,815 · Management $5,100 · Fundraising $4,315$39,230
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $73,386 · Management $12,553 · Fundraising $10,622$96,561
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $61,564 · Management $10,531 · Fundraising $8,911$81,006
IX-11b Legal feesPrograms $17,371 · Management $2,972 · Fundraising $2,514$22,857
IX-11c Accounting feesPrograms $55,451 · Management $9,485 · Fundraising $8,026$72,962
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $233,425 · Management $39,928 · Fundraising $33,785$307,138
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $947,517$947,517
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $20,460 · Management $3,499 · Fundraising $2,962$26,921
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $6,055 · Management $673 · Fundraising $4,486$11,214
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $43,447 · Management $7,432 · Fundraising $6,288$57,167
IX-17 TravelPrograms $5,652 · Management $3,673 · Fundraising $4,804$14,129
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $27,126 · Management $4,640 · Fundraising $3,926$35,692
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $2,454 · Management $420 · Fundraising $355$3,229
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $495,978 · Management $101,323 · Fundraising $86,206$683,507
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $8,868 · Management $2,257 · Fundraising $1,284$12,409
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $3,105,921 · Management $329,750 · Fundraising $284,477$3,720,148
Part X · Balance sheet $4,158,702 assets, 13 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $1,756,274$3,734,694
X-4 Accounts receivable$2,106
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred charges$19,215
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $100,055$64,362
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $104,990$338,325
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $1,961,319$4,158,702
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $68,746$97,864
X-24 Unsecured notes and loans payable$107,439
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $68,746$205,303
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $1,892,573$3,786,732
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictions$166,667
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $1,892,573$3,953,399
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $1,961,319$4,158,702
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $3,953,399 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$5,781,468
XI-2 Total expenses$3,720,148
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$2,061,320
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$1,892,573
XI-8 Prior period adjustments−$494
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$3,953,399

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2020 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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