Grow Food

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Educate and launch a new generation of organic farms from seed to sale, through training and education.

Form 990 Part I, line 1, FY2024. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 20-4396437) · Dispute this line
501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
94¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 24 volunteers and 16 employees.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2024 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
The IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2024
latest Form 990
The latest return is for FY2024, 2 tax years back.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
4 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $156K a year · 9% of revenue · last 5 filings
A surplus in 4 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
94%
of spending
94% of spending went to programs.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$243K
to officers and key staff · 10% of spending
Pay to officers and key staff is 10% of spending.
Part VII, Section A
1.6 mo
of spending, in cash
1.6 months of spending in cash.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
1
named funder · $7K
1 funder names it on their filings.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$522K
35% of total assets
Liabilities are 35% of assets.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
3
of 3 voting members
3 of 3 voting members are independent.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Revenue
$2.9M
+42% vs prior year
Spent
$2.5M
To programs
94%
Net assets
$983K
By yearFY2020–FY2024
Revenue
$2.9M
FY2024▲ +42%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$1.1M
FY2021$1.2M
FY2022$1.4M
FY2023$2.0M
FY2024$2.9M
Expenses
$2.5M
FY2024▲ +39%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$1.1M
FY2021$1.1M
FY2022$1.3M
FY2023$1.8M
FY2024$2.5M
Net assets
$983K
FY2024▲ +52%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$296K
FY2021$347K
FY2022$430K
FY2023$648K
FY2024$983K

From the FY2024 Form 990 · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2024. IRS ruling in Aug 2008.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

94 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 94% · $2.4M Management & general 4% · $110K Fundraising 1% · $32K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

Something off? Claim to add context

Who runs it and what they're paid

5 people listed on the 990; $243K paid to officers and key staff (Part VII, Section A).

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
Executive Director
$124,246Pt VII · Sec A
Director of Programs and Operations
$118,278Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Michael Frazier’s $124K as Executive Director is at the 69th percentile of top reported officer pay among 818 $1–10M food & agriculture nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 2 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Michael Frazier$124,246$126,051$112,289$107,990$108,893
Robert Smith$118,278————

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Grow Food executive salaries →

Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aNo

Programs and updates

Train and support aspiring farmers to start and run successful organic farms.

Questions for Grow Food

Tap to ask. Grow Food sees how many people are interested.

Your first name shows with your question. Grow Food answers here, for everyone.

2 programs · $2.4M · in their own filed words · FY2024
01

In our training programs including workshops, practicum in sustainable agriculture, incubator, and agricultural park, we trained and provided access to land infrastructure, equipment, marketing, and capital to 235 farmers. We made 100 acres of certified organic farmland available to these participants.

Form 990 Part III, line 4, FY2024. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 20-4396437) · Dispute this line
$2.4Mprogram expense
02

Our sales program including wholesale, csa boxes and emergency Food boxes reached a gross revenue of $1,229,975 of produce sold through viva farms and $32,764 in additional sales of supplies. In addition to these sales, farmers sold $1,830,630 directly through their own markets for a total sales value of $3,060,605 for the year.

Form 990 Part III, line 4, FY2024. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 20-4396437) · Dispute this line
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2025
Total grants receivedfrom 1 funder$7K
Grants paid · 17 grants · $637K · 2020–2024
Washington State UniversityWA · FY2024$124,719
Unitemized GrantFY2024$33,051
Pcc Farmland TrustWA · FY2024$25,975
Skagit Conservation DistrictFY2024$7,531
Washington State UniversityWA · FY2023$90,784
Sustainable ConnectionsWA · FY2023$46,347
Farm CommonsMN · FY2023$19,740
Unitemized GrantFY2023$19,318
Pcc Farmland TrustWA · FY2023$17,500
Skagit Conservation DistrictFY2023$7,369
Pcc Farmland TrustWA · FY2022$74,333
Washington State UniversityWA · FY2022$49,693
American Farmland TrustDC · FY2022$8,659
Pcc Farmland TrustWA · FY2021$19,519
EcotrustOR · FY2021$10,240
Washington State UniversityFY2020$50,074
Growing VeteransWA · FY2020$32,500

Federal money

Single Audit · Federal Audit Clearinghouse · money spent from federal programs
Year ending Dec 2022 · $774K federal money spent
Beginning Farmer and Rancher Development ProgramDepartment of Agriculture · ALN 10.311 · Direct$169K
Farmers Market and Local Food Promotion ProgramDepartment of Agriculture · ALN 10.175 · Direct$167K
Specialty Crop Block Grant Program - Farm BillDepartment of Agriculture · ALN 10.170 · Through Washington State Dept of Agriculture$138K
Agriculture and Food Research Initiative (afri)Department of Agriculture · ALN 10.310 · Through Washington State University$124K
Environmental Quality Incentives ProgramDepartment of Agriculture · ALN 10.912 · Direct$82K

Plus 5 smaller programs.

The auditor reported 7 findings: a material weakness in money controls.

By the numbers

The FY2024 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$2.9M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$2.5M
Other incomeLn 4–11$346K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$53K
Money outPt IX
$2.5M
Ln 25
Programscol B$2.4M
Managementcol C$110K
Fundraisingcol D$32K
Owns and owesPt X
$983K
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$340K
Total assetsLn 16$1.5M
LiabilitiesLn 26$522K
PeoplePt VI, VII
5
listed · VII A
PaidVII A2
Voting boardVI 1a3
IndependentVI 1b3
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$2.5M
Government grantsLn 1e$1.9M
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$5K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$53K
Investment incomeLn 3$316
Other incomeLn 4–11$346K
Gains on assetsLn 7−$5K
Total revenueLn 12$2.9M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$203K
SavingsLn 2$137K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$340K
Accounts receivableLn 4$100K
Inventories for sale or useLn 8$5K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$1.1M
Total assetsLn 16$1.5M
LiabilitiesLn 26$522K
Net assetsLn 32$983K
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 516
VolunteersI 624
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13No
Records policyVI 14No
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY24End FY24
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$180K$340K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$861K$1.1M
Total assetsLn 16$1.1M$1.5M
LiabilitiesLn 26$464K$522K
Net assetsLn 32$648K$983K
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$891K$891K
Grants to domestic individualsLn 2$33K$33K
Pay of officers and key staff (Part IX, line 5)Ln 5$129K$112K$13K$4K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$861K$814K$26K$21K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$3K$3K$129$84
Other employee benefitsLn 9$44K$42K$1K$1K
Payroll taxesLn 10$84K$79K$3K$2K
Accounting feesLn 11c$46K$46K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$13K$6K$8K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$4K$2K$1K
Office expensesLn 13$11K$10K$429$277
OccupancyLn 16$64K$60K$3K$2K
TravelLn 17$6K$6K
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$5K$5K
InterestLn 20$16K$16K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$73K$73K
InsuranceLn 23$38K$36K$1K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$190K$190K
All other expensesLn 24e$7K$6K$947
Total functional expensesLn 25$2.5M$2.4M$110K$32K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2024 Latest ViewingFiled with the IRS Nov 14, 2025 $2.9M$2.5M$368K$983K 990 PDF
FY2023Filed with the IRS Nov 14, 2024 $2.0M$1.8M$218K$648K 990 PDF
FY2022Filed with the IRS Jul 3, 2024 $1.4M$1.3M$100K$430K 990 PDF
FY2021Filed with the IRS Nov 15, 2022 $1.2M$1.1M$130K$347K 990 PDF
FY2020Filed with the IRS Nov 15, 2021 $1.1M$1.1M−$35K$296K 990 PDF

Schedules filed Part IV

A · Public support I · Grants O · Explanations
See the full FY2024 990
Part I · Summary $2,886,173 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $1,718,429$2,486,289
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $43,330$53,292
I-10 Investment incomePrior year −$18,968−$4,263
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $288,969$350,855
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $2,031,760$2,886,173
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $357,485$923,688
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $917,210$1,122,092
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $538,870$472,863
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $1,813,565$2,518,643
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $218,195$367,530
Part VI · Governance 3 of 3 board members independent, 3 to look at
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body3
VI-1b Independent voting members3
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyNo
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyNo
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payNo
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $2,886,173 across 11 lines filed
Lines not itemized here account for $261,808 of total revenue; see the IRS return.
VIII-1c Fundraising events$4,662
VIII-1e Government grants$1,905,440
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$576,187
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$2,486,289
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $53,292$53,292
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $316$316
VIII-6 Net rental income or lossRelated to mission $80,170$80,170
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax −$4,579−$4,579
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising eventsExcluded from tax −$10−$10
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Excluded from tax $8,887$8,887
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $395,270 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $4,614$2,886,173
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $2,518,643 across 19 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $890,637$890,637
IX-2 Grants to domestic individualsPrograms $33,051$33,051
IX-5 Pay of officers and key staff (Part IX, line 5)Programs $112,093 · Management $12,885 · Fundraising $3,865$128,843
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $814,091 · Management $26,052 · Fundraising $21,072$861,215
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $3,089 · Management $129 · Fundraising $84$3,302
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $41,850 · Management $1,453 · Fundraising $1,095$44,398
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $78,919 · Management $3,293 · Fundraising $2,122$84,334
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $46,433$46,433
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $5,520 · Management $7,656$13,176
IX-12 Advertising and promotionManagement $2,350 · Fundraising $1,204$3,554
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $10,294 · Management $429 · Fundraising $277$11,000
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $60,095 · Management $2,507 · Fundraising $1,616$64,218
IX-17 TravelPrograms $5,837$5,837
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $5,482$5,482
IX-20 InterestPrograms $16,359$16,359
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $72,812$72,812
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $36,206 · Management $1,471$37,677
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $189,771$189,771
IX-24e All other expensesManagement $5,597 · Fundraising $947$6,544
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $2,376,106 · Management $110,255 · Fundraising $32,282$2,518,643
Part X · Balance sheet $1,504,750 assets, 14 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $175,805$202,753
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $3,961$136,755
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $42,726$100,127
X-8 Inventories for sale or useStart of year $5,313$5,313
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $860,866$1,059,802
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $23,508$0
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $1,112,179$1,504,750
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $192,098$257,927
X-23 Secured mortgages and notes payableStart of year $248,813$251,543
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $23,508$12,578
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $464,419$522,048
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $647,760$982,702
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $647,760$982,702
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $1,112,179$1,504,750
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $982,702 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$2,886,173
XI-2 Total expenses$2,518,643
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$367,530
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$647,760
XI-8 Prior period adjustments−$32,588
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$982,702

Form 990 e-file FY2024 from the IRS (about our sources) · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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