Providing all children equitable access to books of choice in order to promote reading motivation and engagement.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
69¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$176K paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2023 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
3 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average deficit $168K a year · 4% of revenue · last 5 filings
Worth a look: a surplus in 3 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
69%
of spending
Fine: 69% of spending went to programs; 65% to 75%.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$176K
to officers and key staff · 4% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 4% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
11 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 10.8 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
1
named funder · $8K
Fine: 1 funder names it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$884K
20% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 20% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
10
of 10 voting members
Looks good: 10 of 10 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$3.6M
-12% vs prior year
Spent
$4.4M
To programs
69%
Net assets
$3.5M
By yearFY2021–FY2025
Revenue
$3.6M
FY2023▼ -12%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2021$3.8M
FY2022$4.1M
FY2023$3.6M
FY2024$3.5M
FY2025$5.4M
Expenses
$4.4M
FY2023▲ +38%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2021$2.8M
FY2022$3.2M
FY2023$4.4M
FY2024$5.4M
FY2025$5.3M
Net assets
$3.5M
FY2023▼ -20%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2021$3.5M
FY2022$4.4M
FY2023$3.5M
FY2024$1.6M
FY2025$1.7M

From the FY2023 Form 990 (year ending June 2023) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2023 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2025) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Oct 2006.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

69 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 69% · $3.0M Management & general 11% · $470K Fundraising 21% · $927K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

12 people listed on the 990; $176K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2022); the FY2023 filing did not itemize Part VII
President &
$175,554Pt VII · Sec A
Intrm Presid
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Treasurer
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Patience Peabody’s $229K as Pres/CEO is at the 88th percentile of top reported officer pay among 3394 $1–10M education nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021
Colleen O'Keefe—$276,320$175,554$164,184$160,323
Patience Peabody$228,614————
Rachelle Ferrelli$143,568————
Allison Lee$143,553$126,195———
Maire Daly—$130,633———
Stacy Kirkland—$122,787———
Deven Jatkar$115,320————
Lisa Franko$103,858————

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Giving children books they choose to spark a love of reading.

Questions for Book Trust

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Your first name shows with your question. Book Trust answers here, for everyone.

Provided by the organization

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2 programs · $3.0M · in their own filed words · FY2022
01

Books

Direct cost of new books that are chosen and owned by book trust students throughout the school year. Book trust is a teacher-led, student- driven national early literacy program which includes a step-by-step supported and evaluated process to ensure students have the opportunity to discover the joy and power of reading.

$2.2Mprogram expense
02

Teacher Training and Resources

Direct cost to develop and provide teacher training, support, and literacy resources to book trust managers and teachers throughout the year. Book trust managers and teachers volunteer their time to implement book trust's program every month of the school year.

$853Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2025
Total grants receivedfrom 1 funder$8K

By the numbers

The FY2023 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$3.6M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$2.5M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$921K
Investment incomeLn 3$110K
Money outPt IX
$4.4M
Ln 25
Programscol B$3.0M
Managementcol C$470K
Fundraisingcol D$927K
Owns and owesPt X
$3.5M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$4.0M
Total assetsLn 16$4.4M
LiabilitiesLn 26$884K
PeoplePt VI, VII
12
listed · VII A
PaidVII A1
Voting boardVI 1a10
IndependentVI 1b10
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$2.5M
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$115K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$921K
Investment incomeLn 3$110K
Total revenueLn 12$3.6M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$3.8M
SavingsLn 2$246K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$4.0M
Other assetsLn 15$42K
Total assetsLn 16$4.4M
LiabilitiesLn 26$884K
Net assetsLn 32$3.5M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 510
VolunteersI 6216
Fiscal year endsHeaderJune
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY23End FY23
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$4.4M$4.0M
Total assetsLn 16$4.8M$4.4M
LiabilitiesLn 26$449K$884K
Net assetsLn 32$4.4M$3.5M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$204K$47K$71K$86K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$683K$307K$232K$144K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$52K$12K$18K$22K
Payroll taxesLn 10$60K$26K$16K$18K
Professional fundraising feesLn 11e$561K$561K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$544K$407K$95K$42K
Office expensesLn 13$63K$18K$35K$10K
Information technologyLn 14$17K$9K$451$7K
OccupancyLn 16$11K$8K$794$3K
TravelLn 17$30K$14K$16K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$868$868
InsuranceLn 23$6K$5K$187$775
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$2.2M$2.2M$19K
Total functional expensesLn 25$4.4M$3.0M$470K$927K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest $5.4M$5.3M$148K$1.7M 990 PDF
FY2024 $3.5M$5.4M−$1.9M$1.6M 990 PDF
FY2023 Viewing $3.6M$4.4M−$872K$3.5M 990 PDF
FY2022 $4.1M$3.2M$853K$4.4M 990 PDF
FY2021 $3.8M$2.8M$964K$3.5M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2023 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $3,572,630 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $3,236,464$2,542,000
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $832,009$920,990
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $1,846$109,640
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $1,602$0
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $4,071,921$3,572,630
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paid$0
I-14 Benefits paid to members$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $683,386$998,745
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $116,819$560,866
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $2,418,259$2,885,119
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $3,218,464$4,444,730
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $853,457−$872,100
Part VI · Governance 10 of 10 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body10
VI-1b Independent voting members10
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $3,572,630 across 6 lines filed
VIII-1c Fundraising events$115,049
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$2,426,951
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$2,542,000
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $920,990$920,990
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $109,640$109,640
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $920,990 · Excluded from tax $109,640$3,572,630
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $4,444,730 across 13 lines filed
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $46,845 · Management $71,286 · Fundraising $85,543$203,674
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $306,957 · Management $231,880 · Fundraising $144,180$683,017
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $11,987 · Management $18,240 · Fundraising $21,888$52,115
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $25,874 · Management $16,186 · Fundraising $17,879$59,939
IX-11e Professional fundraising feesFundraising $560,866$560,866
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $407,228 · Management $94,918 · Fundraising $41,583$543,729
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $17,680 · Management $35,489 · Fundraising $9,840$63,009
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $9,487 · Management $451 · Fundraising $6,930$16,868
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $7,562 · Management $794 · Fundraising $2,799$11,155
IX-17 TravelPrograms $13,992 · Fundraising $16,262$30,254
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationManagement $868$868
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $5,305 · Management $187 · Fundraising $775$6,267
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $2,194,167 · Fundraising $18,802$2,212,969
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $3,047,084 · Management $470,299 · Fundraising $927,347$4,444,730
Part X · Balance sheet $4,383,991 assets, 13 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $4,256,650$3,767,732
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $165,864$245,859
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $379,200$328,019
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $18,731$42,381
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $4,821,313$4,383,991
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $418,637$510,418
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $30,753$23,750
X-25 Other liabilities$350,000
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $449,390$884,168
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $3,787,801$2,971,953
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $584,122$527,870
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $4,371,923$3,499,823
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $4,821,313$4,383,991
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $3,499,823 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$3,572,630
XI-2 Total expenses$4,444,730
XI-3 Revenue less expenses−$872,100
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$4,371,923
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$3,499,823

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2023 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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