Urban Habitat democratizes power and advances equitable policies to create a just and connected Bay Area for low-income communities of color. We confront structural inequities impacting historically disenfranchised communities. Through strategic partnerships, we support increasing the power and capacity in low-income communities of color.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
83¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 12 volunteers and 12 employees.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2025 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
4 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $778K a year · 29% of revenue · last 6 filings
Fine: a surplus in 4 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
83%
of spending
Looks good: 83% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$543K
to officers and key staff · 30% of spending
Worth a look: pay to officers and key staff is 30% of spending; over 20%.
Pt VII · Sec A
26 mo
of spending, in cash
Plus $4.0M in investments, Pt X · Ln 11–13
Looks good: 26.5 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
10
named funders · $1.0M
Looks good: 10 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$247K
3% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 3% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
12
of 12 voting members
Looks good: 12 of 12 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$4.1M
+99% vs prior year
Spent
$1.8M
To programs
83%
Net assets
$9.1M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$4.1M
FY2025▲ +99%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$1.9M
FY2021$1.8M
FY2022$2.9M
FY2023$3.2M
FY2024$2.1M
FY2025$4.1M
Expenses
$1.8M
FY2025▼ -23%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$2.0M
FY2021$1.7M
FY2022$1.7M
FY2023$1.9M
FY2024$2.3M
FY2025$1.8M
Net assets
$9.1M
FY2025▲ +34%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$4.4M
FY2021$4.6M
FY2022$5.7M
FY2023$7.1M
FY2024$6.8M
FY2025$9.1M

From the FY2025 Form 990 · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Jun 2004.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

83 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 83% · $1.5M Management & general 8% · $146K Fundraising 9% · $160K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

16 people listed on the 990; $543K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
Executive Dir.
$163,846Pt VII · Sec A
Rsng Juntos Ed
$140,192Pt VII · Sec A
Dir Policy Advcy
$123,524Pt VII · Sec A
Dir Fin & Ops
$115,334Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Ellen Wu’s $164K as Executive Dir. is at the 52nd percentile of top reported officer pay among 2832 $1–10M community development nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 6 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Ellen Wu$163,846$163,846$157,544$153,963$143,221$143,222
Rhea Laughlin$140,192$131,625————
Robert Allen$123,524$124,643$119,849$111,719$107,681$106,090
Pam Flood$115,334$114,034$104,935$97,899$102,461$102,497
Chris Schildt——$105,338———
Sheila Chung Hagen————$10,000—

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Urban Habitat Program executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Advocates for equitable housing, transportation, and land use policies in the Bay Area.

Questions for Urban Habitat Program

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Provided by the organization

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3 programs · $1.5M · in their own filed words · FY2025
01

Rising Juntos partnered with low-income parents, youth, and seniors to advance racial, economic and health justice in Contra Costa County. Our training program supported hundreds of residents to increase their confidence, leadership skills, and understanding of systemic inequities.

$561Kprogram expense
02

Transportation and Housing Justice Policy WorkOur primary focus for our transportation justice work was lobbying to get SB 63 passed by the legislature and signed by the Governor. The bill allows for a signature gathering campaign to place a funding measure on the November 2026 ballot in San Francisco, Alameda, Contra Costa, San Mateo…

$549Kprogram expense
03

Leadership DevelopmentThe Boards and Commissions Leadership Institute (BCLI) trains and supports low-income people of color to serve on local and regional boards and commissions. In 2025, we convened our 17th BCLI cohort with 16 fellows representing five counties throughout the Bay Area.

$387Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2024
See all 10 funders →
Grants paid · 40 grants · $1.7M · 2020–2025
Unitemized GrantFY2025$41,674
Right to the City Alliance INCNY · FY2024$188,811
Unitemized GrantFY2024$58,020
Oakland Community Land TrustCA · FY2023$40,000
Causa Justa Just CauseCA · FY2023$25,000
PahaliCA · FY2022$30,000
Working Partnerships USACA · FY2022$20,000
Una MesaCA · FY2022$20,000
Somos Mayfair INCCA · FY2022$20,000
See all 40 grants →

By the numbers

The FY2025 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$4.1M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$3.7M
Investment incomeLn 3$216K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$207K
Money outPt IX
$1.8M
Ln 25
Programscol B$1.5M
Managementcol C$146K
Fundraisingcol D$160K
Owns and owesPt X
$9.1M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$4.0M
Total assetsLn 16$9.4M
LiabilitiesLn 26$247K
PeoplePt VI, VII
16
listed · VII A
PaidVII A4
Voting boardVI 1a12
IndependentVI 1b12
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$3.7M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$207K
Investment incomeLn 3$216K
Other incomeLn 4–11$1K
Gains on assetsLn 7$0
Total revenueLn 12$4.1M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$364K
SavingsLn 2$3.6M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$4.0M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$4.0M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$0
Other assetsLn 15$82K
Total assetsLn 16$9.4M
LiabilitiesLn 26$247K
Net assetsLn 32$9.1M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 512
VolunteersI 612
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY25End FY25
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$2.9M$4.0M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$3.8M$4.0M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$0
Total assetsLn 16$7.0M$9.4M
LiabilitiesLn 26$165K$247K
Net assetsLn 32$6.8M$9.1M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$0
Grants to domestic individualsLn 2$42K$42K
Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsLn 3$0
Benefits paid to or for membersLn 4$0
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$502K$306K$69K$126K
Pay of disqualified personsLn 6$0
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$656K$648K$5K$3K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$32K$32K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$92K$92K
Payroll taxesLn 10$83K$70K$5K$8K
Management feesLn 11a$0
Legal feesLn 11b$15K$15K
Accounting feesLn 11c$38K$38K
Lobbying feesLn 11d$0
Professional fundraising feesLn 11e$2K$2K
Investment management feesLn 11f$0
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$138K$130K$3K$5K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$0
Office expensesLn 13$42K$37K$2K$2K
Information technologyLn 14$11K$9K$1K$959
RoyaltiesLn 15$0
OccupancyLn 16$40K$28K$5K$8K
TravelLn 17$72K$70K$690$958
Travel and entertainment for public officialsLn 18$0
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$21K$20K$888$116
InterestLn 20$0
Payments to affiliatesLn 21$0
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$0
InsuranceLn 23$9K$7K$730$1K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$8K$6K$663$989
All other expensesLn 24e$0
Total functional expensesLn 25$1.8M$1.5M$146K$160K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest Viewing $4.1M$1.8M$2.3M$9.1M 990 PDF
FY2024 $2.1M$2.3M−$266K$6.8M 990 PDF
FY2023 $3.2M$1.9M$1.3M$7.1M 990 PDF
FY2022 $2.9M$1.7M$1.2M$5.7M 990 PDF
FY2021 $1.8M$1.7M$144K$4.6M 990 PDF
FY2020 $1.9M$2.0M−$45K$4.4M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2025 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $4,092,410 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $1,767,730$3,668,687
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $57,450$206,938
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $235,475$215,609
I-11 Other revenue$1,176
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $2,060,655$4,092,410
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $337,331$41,674
I-14 Benefits paid to members$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $1,494,647$1,365,463
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $2,355$2,490
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $491,851$392,863
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $2,326,184$1,802,490
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$265,529$2,289,920
Part VI · Governance 12 of 12 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body12
VI-1b Independent voting members12
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $4,092,410 across 10 lines filed
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$3,668,687
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$3,668,687
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $206,938$206,938
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $215,609$215,609
VIII-5 Royalties$0
VIII-6 Net rental income or loss$0
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assets$0
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising events$0
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Excluded from tax $1,176$1,176
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $206,938 · Excluded from tax $216,785$4,092,410
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $1,802,490 across 31 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizations$0
IX-2 Grants to domestic individualsPrograms $41,674$41,674
IX-3 Grants and assistance to foreign recipients$0
IX-4 Benefits paid to or for members$0
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $305,973 · Management $69,345 · Fundraising $126,494$501,812
IX-6 Pay of disqualified persons$0
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $648,212 · Management $4,811 · Fundraising $3,465$656,488
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $32,104$32,104
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $91,858$91,858
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $70,116 · Management $4,617 · Fundraising $8,468$83,201
IX-11a Management fees$0
IX-11b Legal feesManagement $15,239$15,239
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $37,805$37,805
IX-11d Lobbying fees$0
IX-11e Professional fundraising feesFundraising $2,490$2,490
IX-11f Investment management fees$0
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $129,994 · Management $2,765 · Fundraising $4,997$137,756
IX-12 Advertising and promotion$0
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $37,494 · Management $2,037 · Fundraising $2,261$41,792
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $8,743 · Management $1,323 · Fundraising $959$11,025
IX-15 Royalties$0
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $27,900 · Management $4,658 · Fundraising $7,542$40,100
IX-17 TravelPrograms $69,960 · Management $690 · Fundraising $958$71,608
IX-18 Travel and entertainment for public officials$0
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $19,834 · Management $888 · Fundraising $116$20,838
IX-20 Interest$0
IX-21 Payments to affiliates$0
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortization$0
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $6,958 · Management $730 · Fundraising $1,357$9,045
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $6,003 · Management $663 · Fundraising $989$7,655
IX-24e All other expenses$0
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $1,496,823 · Management $145,571 · Fundraising $160,096$1,802,490
Part X · Balance sheet $9,365,782 assets, 21 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $369,640$363,679
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $2,557,613$3,611,305
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $177,500$1,203,000
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $8,000$79,357
X-8 Inventories for sale or use$0
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $33,099$32,174
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, net$0
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $3,819,884$3,994,216
X-12 Other securities$0
X-13 Program-related investments$0
X-14 Intangible assets$0
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $27,871$82,051
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $6,993,607$9,365,782
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $129,084$164,094
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $7,000$294
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $28,831$82,782
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $164,915$247,170
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $2,371,558$2,707,333
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $4,457,134$6,411,279
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $6,828,692$9,118,612
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $6,993,607$9,365,782
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $9,118,612 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$4,092,410
XI-2 Total expenses$1,802,490
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$2,289,920
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$6,828,692
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$9,118,612

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2025 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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