The mission of St. Lawrence University is to provide an inspiring and demanding undergraduate education in liberal arts to students selected for their seriousness of purpose and intellectual promise.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
92¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$3.1M paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2024 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
1 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average deficit $9.8M a year · 5% of revenue · last 6 filings
Concern: a surplus in 1 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
92%
of spending
Looks good: 92% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$3.1M
to officers and key staff · 1% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 1% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
<1 mo
of spending, in cash
Plus $426.7M in investments, Pt X · Ln 11–13
Fine: 0.3 months of spending in cash, plus $426.7M in investments.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
10
named funders · $135K
Looks good: 10 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$174.6M
25% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 25% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
33
of 34 voting members
Looks good: 33 of 34 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$211.6M
+5% vs prior year
Spent
$228.8M
To programs
92%
Net assets
$513.5M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$211.6M
FY2024▲ +5%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$201.0M
FY2021$204.2M
FY2022$207.0M
FY2023$200.6M
FY2024$211.6M
FY2025$210.6M
Expenses
$228.8M
FY2024▲ +4%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$207.0M
FY2021$197.2M
FY2022$216.3M
FY2023$220.8M
FY2024$228.8M
FY2025$223.5M
Net assets
$513.5M
FY2024▲ +4%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$442.1M
FY2021$534.7M
FY2022$477.0M
FY2023$496.1M
FY2024$513.5M
FY2025$536.9M

From the FY2024 Form 990 (year ending June 2024) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2024 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2025) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Apr 1933.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

92 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 92% · $209.5M Management & general 6% · $14.1M Fundraising 2% · $5.2M

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

47 people listed on the 990; $3.1M paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2023); the FY2024 filing did not itemize Part VII
$512,809Pt VII · Sec A
VP, Enrollment Management
$252,763Pt VII · Sec A
VP, General Counsel
$251,357Pt VII · Sec A
VP, Academic Affairs
$244,179Pt VII · Sec A
Women's Hockey Coach
$229,665Pt VII · Sec A
Men's Hockey Coach
$228,393Pt VII · Sec A
Professor of Govt Gender Studies
$212,309Pt VII · Sec A
University's VP and Dean of Academics
$206,697Pt VII · Sec A

Kathryn Morris’s $520K as President is at the 41st percentile of top reported officer pay among 674 $100M+ education nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
William Fox———$1,033,403$441,499$469,919
Kathryn Morris$519,922$512,809$514,877$302,941——
Brent Brekke$303,434$228,393$221,069$214,505$206,747—
Karl Spiecker$294,961$131,345————
Tom Pynchon——$271,672$280,300$247,824$255,178
Stephen Hietsch——$276,174$255,349$237,676$249,228
Paul Redfern$266,274$179,588$184,029$165,967$160,494$164,064
Florence Hines$255,818$252,763$257,141$236,168$216,583$223,578

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See St Lawrence University executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Provides an inspiring and demanding four-year undergraduate liberal arts education to help students develop critical thinking skills for their lives and careers.

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1 program · $209.5M · in their own filed words · FY2023
01

ST. Lawrence university is a four year private, liberal arts higher education institution located in canton, ny. The total program expenses are directed to the student body of approximately 2,200 for the purpose of preparing them to be critical and creative thinkers, to find a compass for their lives and careers, and to pursue knowledge…

$209.5Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2025
See all 10 funders →
Grants paid · 11 grants · $475.5M · 2019–2024
Unitemized GrantFY2024$79,932,060
Unitemized GrantFY2023$81,475,835
Unitemized GrantFY2022$78,957,111
Unitemized GrantFY2021$83,425,991
Unitemized GrantFY2020$77,095,652
Unitemized GrantFY2019$74,490,588
Upper Saranac Lake FoundationFY2019$10,000

By the numbers

The FY2024 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$211.6M
Ln 12
Fees for servicesLn 2g$170.2M
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$25.6M
Investment incomeLn 3$15.0M
Money outPt IX
$228.8M
Ln 25
Programscol B$209.5M
Managementcol C$14.1M
Fundraisingcol D$5.2M
Owns and owesPt X
$513.5M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$5.3M
Total assetsLn 16$688.1M
LiabilitiesLn 26$174.6M
PeoplePt VI, VII
47
listed · VII A
PaidVII A14
Voting boardVI 1a34
IndependentVI 1b33
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$25.6M
Government grantsLn 1e$2.9M
Noncash giftsLn 1g$2.3M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$170.2M
Investment incomeLn 3$15.0M
Other incomeLn 4–11$751K
Gains on assetsLn 7$8.2M
Total revenueLn 12$211.6M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$5.3M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$5.3M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$426.7M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$166.8M
Other assetsLn 15$20.6M
Total assetsLn 16$688.1M
LiabilitiesLn 26$174.6M
Net assetsLn 32$513.5M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 52,192
VolunteersI 643
Fiscal year endsHeaderJune
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY24End FY24
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$6.4M$5.3M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$399.2M$426.7M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$151.6M$166.8M
Total assetsLn 16$658.8M$688.1M
LiabilitiesLn 26$162.7M$174.6M
Net assetsLn 32$496.1M$513.5M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic individualsLn 2$86.0M$86.0M
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$2.6M$2.3M$177K$125K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$53.0M$47.6M$2.8M$2.6M
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$3.7M$3.2M$249K$176K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$11.3M$8.5M$2.3M$493K
Payroll taxesLn 10$3.8M$3.3M$258K$182K
Legal feesLn 11b$313K$35K$278K
Accounting feesLn 11c$161K$161K
Investment management feesLn 11f$2.7M$2.7M
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$21.8M$20.2M$1.0M$547K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$208K$89K$118K
Office expensesLn 13$7.4M$6.6M$633K$196K
OccupancyLn 16$5.6M$5.4M$139K
TravelLn 17$3.3M$3.1M$135K$156K
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$138K$94K$33K$10K
InterestLn 20$5.8M$5.4M$468K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$11.4M$10.6M$825K
InsuranceLn 23$1.3M$1.3M$56K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$3.4M$2.6M$250K$615K
All other expensesLn 24e$4.9M$3.1M$1.6M$119K
Total functional expensesLn 25$228.8M$209.5M$14.1M$5.2M

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest $210.6M$223.5M−$12.9M$536.9M 990 PDF
FY2024 Viewing $211.6M$228.8M−$17.2M$513.5M 990 PDF
FY2023 $200.6M$220.8M−$20.2M$496.1M 990 PDF
FY2022 $207.0M$216.3M−$9.3M$477.0M 990 PDF
FY2021 $204.2M$197.2M$7.0M$534.7M 990 PDF
FY2020 $201.0M$207.0M−$6.0M$442.1M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support M · Noncash J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2024 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $211,574,291 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $23,958,217$25,609,784
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $172,372,286$170,239,411
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $3,612,506$14,974,124
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $696,626$750,972
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $200,639,635$211,574,291
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $83,831,510$86,012,936
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $74,150,593$74,282,028
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $62,867,138$68,506,886
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $220,849,241$228,801,850
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$20,209,606−$17,227,559
Part VI · Governance 33 of 34 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body34
VI-1b Independent voting members33
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $211,574,291 across 8 lines filed
Lines not itemized here account for $750,972 of total revenue; see the IRS return.
VIII-1e Government grants$2,919,617
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$22,690,167
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$2,272,078
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$25,609,784
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $168,366,278 · Unrelated business $1,873,133$170,239,411
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $6,753,395$6,753,395
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax $8,220,729$8,220,729
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $168,969,652 · Unrelated business $2,020,731 · Excluded from tax $14,974,124$211,574,291
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $228,801,850 across 20 lines filed
IX-2 Grants to domestic individualsPrograms $86,012,936$86,012,936
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $2,289,837 · Management $176,822 · Fundraising $124,562$2,591,221
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $47,613,816 · Management $2,803,609 · Fundraising $2,556,486$52,973,911
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $3,230,306 · Management $249,445 · Fundraising $175,722$3,655,473
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $8,509,016 · Management $2,275,927 · Fundraising $493,037$11,277,980
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $3,343,393 · Management $258,177 · Fundraising $181,873$3,783,443
IX-11b Legal feesPrograms $35,248 · Management $277,966$313,214
IX-11c Accounting feesPrograms $161,340$161,340
IX-11f Investment management feesManagement $2,738,453$2,738,453
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $20,189,726 · Management $1,039,914 · Fundraising $547,223$21,776,863
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $89,301 · Management $118,345$207,646
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $6,554,819 · Management $632,946 · Fundraising $196,065$7,383,830
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $5,420,750 · Management $138,757$5,559,507
IX-17 TravelPrograms $3,053,649 · Management $135,074 · Fundraising $156,153$3,344,876
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $94,193 · Management $33,320 · Fundraising $10,302$137,815
IX-20 InterestPrograms $5,381,720 · Management $467,975$5,849,695
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $10,580,268 · Management $825,437$11,405,705
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $1,258,342 · Fundraising $56,335$1,314,677
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $2,566,172 · Management $250,472 · Fundraising $614,636$3,431,280
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $3,115,887 · Management $1,647,031 · Fundraising $119,067$4,881,985
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $209,500,719 · Management $14,069,670 · Fundraising $5,231,461$228,801,850
Part X · Balance sheet $688,141,967 assets, 19 lines filed
Asset lines not itemized here account for $466,795; see the IRS return.
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $6,370,025$5,334,742
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $59,591,077$60,365,748
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $2,948,249$4,084,820
X-8 Inventories for sale or useStart of year $1,557,835$1,561,490
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $1,716,184$2,227,477
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $151,562,947$166,840,470
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $52,119,948$44,660,138
X-12 Other securitiesStart of year $347,065,966$382,048,686
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $35,123,073$20,551,601
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $658,812,023$688,141,967
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $11,406,009$17,491,869
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $1,728,227$1,679,177
X-20 Tax-exempt bond liabilitiesStart of year $130,785,000$138,594,275
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $18,782,212$16,845,622
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $162,701,448$174,610,943
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $104,600,705$97,964,395
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $391,509,870$415,566,629
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $496,110,575$513,531,024
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $658,812,023$688,141,967
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $513,531,024 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$211,574,291
XI-2 Total expenses$228,801,850
XI-3 Revenue less expenses−$17,227,559
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$496,110,575
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$36,139,498
XI-9 Other changes in net assets−$1,491,490
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$513,531,024

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2024 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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