Millbrook School is a coeducational, college preparatory School which offers college preparatory education to its boarding and day students.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
83¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$1.4M paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2021 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
5 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $4.2M a year · 12% of revenue · last 6 filings
Fine: a surplus in 5 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
83%
of spending
Looks good: 83% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$1.4M
to officers and key staff · 5% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 5% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
4 mo
of spending, in cash
Plus $73.7M in investments, Pt X · Ln 11–13
Looks good: 4.1 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
3
named funders · $1.1M
Looks good: 3 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$25.1M
15% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 15% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
23
of 24 voting members
Looks good: 23 of 24 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$39.8M
+32% vs prior year
Spent
$30.0M
To programs
83%
Net assets
$139.0M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$39.8M
FY2021▲ +32%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$30.1M
FY2021$39.8M
FY2022$28.8M
FY2023$33.3M
FY2024$35.7M
FY2025$45.4M
Expenses
$30.0M
FY2021▲ +16%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$25.9M
FY2021$30.0M
FY2022$30.2M
FY2023$33.0M
FY2024$33.8M
FY2025$34.9M
Net assets
$139.0M
FY2021▲ +21%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$115.0M
FY2021$139.0M
FY2022$125.9M
FY2023$131.6M
FY2024$138.9M
FY2025$150.3M

From the FY2021 Form 990 (year ending June 2021) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2021 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2025) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Nov 1933.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

83 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 83% · $24.8M Management & general 11% · $3.2M Fundraising 6% · $1.9M

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

31 people listed on the 990; $1.4M paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2020); the FY2021 filing did not itemize Part VII
Headmaster - Thru 6/30/21
$429,737Pt VII · Sec A
Assistant Headmaster
$213,733Pt VII · Sec A
Director of Advancement
$196,168Pt VII · Sec A
$186,769Pt VII · Sec A
Assistant to Headmaster
$152,957Pt VII · Sec A
Director of Trevor Zoo
$117,786Pt VII · Sec A
Faculty/College Counseling
$111,570Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Jonathan Downs’s $469K as Head of School is at the 86th percentile of top reported officer pay among 3683 $10–100M education nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Jonathan Downs$468,758$356,785$340,066$256,777$213,733$194,698
Drew Casertano——$309,000$448,060$429,737$397,429
Jeffrey Smith$234,953$216,372$203,704$189,114$186,769$180,267
Robert Anthony—$152,585$161,184$167,680$152,957$203,926
Nancy Stahl$202,352$199,599$194,047$190,931$196,168$184,195
Natalie Smith$168,400—————
William Hardy—————$129,544
Jarratt Clarke$125,277$121,471$110,096———

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Provides college preparatory education to boarding and day students.

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Provided by the organization

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1 program · $24.8M · in their own filed words · FY2020
01

Independent secondary education for approximately 330 boarding and day students.

$24.8Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2025
Total grants receivedfrom 3 funders$1.1M
See all 3 funders →
Grants paid · 14 grants · $148K · 2019–2024
Town of StanfordvilleFY2024$22,500
Town of StandfordvilleFY2023$20,000
Town of StanfordFY2022$10,000
Town of WashingtonFY2022$7,500
Town of StanfordFY2021$10,000
Town of WashingtonFY2021$10,000
Town of StanfordFY2020$10,000
Town of WashingtonFY2020$10,000
Sharon Hospital Co Ndh FoundationFY2020$5,000
Town of StanfordFY2019$10,000
Town of WashingtonFY2019$10,000

By the numbers

The FY2021 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$39.8M
Ln 12
Fees for servicesLn 2g$22.0M
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$17.2M
Other incomeLn 4–11$308K
Money outPt IX
$30.0M
Ln 25
Programscol B$24.8M
Managementcol C$3.2M
Fundraisingcol D$1.9M
Owns and owesPt X
$139.0M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$10.2M
Total assetsLn 16$164.1M
LiabilitiesLn 26$25.1M
PeoplePt VI, VII
31
listed · VII A
PaidVII A7
Voting boardVI 1a24
IndependentVI 1b23
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$17.2M
Government grantsLn 1e$386K
Noncash giftsLn 1g$277K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$22.0M
Investment incomeLn 3$269K
Other incomeLn 4–11$308K
Gains on assetsLn 7$5K
Total revenueLn 12$39.8M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$9.9M
SavingsLn 2$320K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$10.2M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$73.7M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$70.6M
Other assetsLn 15$494K
Total assetsLn 16$164.1M
LiabilitiesLn 26$25.1M
Net assetsLn 32$139.0M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 5203
VolunteersI 627
Fiscal year endsHeaderJune
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY21End FY21
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$11.9M$10.2M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$49.9M$73.7M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$68.8M$70.6M
Total assetsLn 16$138.6M$164.1M
LiabilitiesLn 26$23.7M$25.1M
Net assetsLn 32$115.0M$139.0M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$25K$25K
Grants to domestic individualsLn 2$4.7M$4.7M
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$705K$50K$403K$252K
Pay of disqualified personsLn 6$154K$154K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$8.2M$6.8M$583K$816K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$567K$466K$27K$74K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$2.3M$2.0M$129K$190K
Payroll taxesLn 10$610K$476K$64K$70K
Legal feesLn 11b$12K$12K
Accounting feesLn 11c$74K$74K
Professional fundraising feesLn 11e$15K$15K
Investment management feesLn 11f$201K$201K
Office expensesLn 13$53K$28K$19K$5K
OccupancyLn 16$580K$471K$98K$11K
InterestLn 20$530K$530K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$3.0M$2.1M$740K$148K
InsuranceLn 23$459K$413K$46K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$6.7M$6.3M$238K$102K
All other expensesLn 24e$1.1M$357K$542K$246K
Total functional expensesLn 25$30.0M$24.8M$3.2M$1.9M

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest $45.4M$34.9M$10.6M$150.3M 990 PDF
FY2024 $35.7M$33.8M$1.8M$138.9M 990 PDF
FY2023 $33.3M$33.0M$285K$131.6M 990 PDF
FY2022 $28.8M$30.2M−$1.4M$125.9M 990 PDF
FY2021 Viewing $39.8M$30.0M$9.8M$139.0M 990 PDF
FY2020 $30.1M$25.9M$4.2M$115.0M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support M · Noncash J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2021 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $39,791,134 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $8,686,927$17,232,013
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $21,250,347$21,982,593
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $133,894$268,676
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $53,431$307,852
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $30,124,599$39,791,134
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $3,933,992$4,742,786
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $11,775,653$12,527,902
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $11,000$15,400
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $10,201,520$12,666,351
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $25,922,165$29,952,439
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $4,202,434$9,838,695
Part VI · Governance 23 of 24 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body24
VI-1b Independent voting members23
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $39,791,134 across 9 lines filed
Lines not itemized here account for $35,379 of total revenue; see the IRS return.
VIII-1e Government grants$385,826
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$16,846,187
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$277,089
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$17,232,013
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $21,982,593$21,982,593
VIII-3 Investment incomeUnrelated business $132 · Excluded from tax $263,398$263,530
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax $5,146$5,146
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Related to mission $240,650 · Excluded from tax $31,823$272,473
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $22,258,622 · Unrelated business $132 · Excluded from tax $300,367$39,791,134
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $29,952,439 across 19 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $25,000$25,000
IX-2 Grants to domestic individualsPrograms $4,717,786$4,717,786
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $50,384 · Management $402,735 · Fundraising $251,919$705,038
IX-6 Pay of disqualified personsPrograms $153,670$153,670
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $6,801,031 · Management $582,609 · Fundraising $816,039$8,199,679
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $465,692 · Management $27,252 · Fundraising $74,393$567,337
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $1,972,573 · Management $129,064 · Fundraising $190,276$2,291,913
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $476,362 · Management $63,903 · Fundraising $70,000$610,265
IX-11b Legal feesManagement $11,973$11,973
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $73,750$73,750
IX-11e Professional fundraising feesFundraising $15,400$15,400
IX-11f Investment management feesManagement $200,749$200,749
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $28,368 · Management $18,756 · Fundraising $5,442$52,566
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $471,257 · Management $98,002 · Fundraising $10,889$580,148
IX-20 InterestPrograms $530,343$530,343
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $2,071,481 · Management $739,815 · Fundraising $147,963$2,959,259
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $413,197 · Management $45,911$459,108
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $6,313,822 · Management $238,059 · Fundraising $102,025$6,653,906
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $357,134 · Management $541,882 · Fundraising $245,533$1,144,549
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $24,848,100 · Management $3,174,460 · Fundraising $1,929,879$29,952,439
Part X · Balance sheet $164,075,015 assets, 20 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $11,791,796$9,919,409
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $133,112$319,535
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $6,405,466$7,769,348
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $144,847$110,517
X-8 Inventories for sale or useStart of year $205,436$194,327
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $736,427$981,492
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $68,812,027$70,614,919
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $10,009,448$11,567,662
X-12 Other securitiesStart of year $39,879,755$62,104,100
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $489,532$493,706
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $138,607,846$164,075,015
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $1,536,540$1,807,585
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $5,855,866$7,986,838
X-20 Tax-exempt bond liabilitiesStart of year $15,819,449$15,253,612
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $443,707$68,267
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $23,655,562$25,116,302
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $84,799,692$95,403,052
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $30,152,592$43,555,661
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $114,952,284$138,958,713
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $138,607,846$164,075,015
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $138,958,713 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$39,791,134
XI-2 Total expenses$29,952,439
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$9,838,695
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$114,952,284
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$14,177,112
XI-9 Other changes in net assets−$9,378
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$138,958,713

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2021 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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