Wolf Conservation Center INC FY2023 filing

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Teach people about wolves, their relationship to the environment & the human role in protecting them

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
58¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$69K paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2023 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2024
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2024, 2 tax years back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
5 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $949K a year · 31% of revenue · last 5 filings
Looks good: a surplus in 5 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
58%
of spending
Worth a look: 58% of spending went to programs; under 65%.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$69K
to officers and key staff · 3% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 3% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
20 mo
of spending, in cash
Plus $5.6M in investments, Pt X · Ln 11–13
Looks good: 20.4 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
2
named funders · $32K
Fine: 2 funders name it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$129K
0.9% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 1% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
14
of 14 voting members
Looks good: 14 of 14 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$2.8M
-17% vs prior year
Spent
$2.2M
To programs
58%
Net assets
$13.8M
By yearFY2020–FY2024
Revenue
$2.8M
FY2023▼ -17%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$1.8M
FY2021$3.6M
FY2022$3.4M
FY2023$2.8M
FY2024$3.7M
Expenses
$2.2M
FY2023▲ +15%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$1.7M
FY2021$1.7M
FY2022$1.9M
FY2023$2.2M
FY2024$3.0M
Net assets
$13.8M
FY2023▲ +5%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$9.7M
FY2021$11.6M
FY2022$13.1M
FY2023$13.8M
FY2024$14.6M

From the FY2023 Form 990 · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2023 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2024) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2024. IRS ruling in Jan 2000.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

58 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 58% · $1.3M Management & general 29% · $637K Fundraising 13% · $285K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

15 people listed on the 990; $69K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
Former Executive Director
$68,732Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Vice President
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Secretary
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Co-Founder
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Leila Wetmore’s $16K as Exec Director from 12/13/24 is at the 2nd percentile of top reported officer pay among 1137 $1–10M animals nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 2 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Margaret H Wilhelm—$68,732$100,128$102,633$97,308
Leila Wetmore$15,833————

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Wolf Conservation Center INC executive salaries →

Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Educates about wolves, their environmental role, and human protection efforts.

Questions for Wolf Conservation Center INC

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1 program · $1.3M · in their own filed words · FY2023
01

Wild Release

Endangered wolf recoverythe WCC continues to provide a safe and nurturing environment for the critically endangered red wolves and endangered mexican gray wolves entrusted to its care. And while most wolves born in captivity spend their lives there, a mexican gray wolf pup born at the wolf conservation center on may 3, 2022 received the…

$1.3Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2025
Total grants receivedfrom 2 funders$32K
Grants paid · 4 grants · $82K · 2020–2022
Michigan Tech FundMI · FY2022$25,000
Michigan Tech FundMI · FY2020$25,000

By the numbers

The FY2023 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$2.8M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$2.1M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$399K
Other incomeLn 4–11$184K
Money outPt IX
$2.2M
Ln 25
Programscol B$1.3M
Managementcol C$637K
Fundraisingcol D$285K
Owns and owesPt X
$13.8M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$3.7M
Total assetsLn 16$13.9M
LiabilitiesLn 26$129K
PeoplePt VI, VII
15
listed · VII A
PaidVII A1
Voting boardVI 1a14
IndependentVI 1b14
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$2.1M
Government grantsLn 1e$49K
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$22K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$399K
Investment incomeLn 3$94K
Other incomeLn 4–11$184K
Total revenueLn 12$2.8M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$983K
SavingsLn 2$2.8M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$3.7M
Pledges and grants receivableLn 3$321K
Accounts receivableLn 4$10K
Inventories for sale or useLn 8$64K
Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesLn 9$13K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$4.1M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$5.6M
Total assetsLn 16$13.9M
LiabilitiesLn 26$129K
Net assetsLn 32$13.8M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 516
VolunteersI 615
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3More from this return
EndowmentSch D · Pt V
LineFY23FY22
End of yearLn 1g$2.4M$2.4M
Given inLn 1b$2.4M
4Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY23End FY23
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$8.6M$3.7M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$5.6M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$4.0M$4.1M
Total assetsLn 16$13.2M$13.9M
LiabilitiesLn 26$106K$129K
Net assetsLn 32$13.1M$13.8M
5Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$2K$2K
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$80K$40K$24K$16K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$1.0M$502K$301K$201K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$134K$67K$40K$27K
Payroll taxesLn 10$82K$41K$25K$16K
Accounting feesLn 11c$21K$21K
Lobbying feesLn 11d$1K$1K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$170K$170K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$2K$2K
Office expensesLn 13$131K$114K$18K
Information technologyLn 14$86K$62K$7K$18K
OccupancyLn 16$54K$43K$11K
TravelLn 17$16K$13K$3K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$122K$116K$6K
InsuranceLn 23$44K$42K$2K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$252K$236K$9K$7K
All other expensesLn 24e$350$124$226
Total functional expensesLn 25$2.2M$1.3M$637K$285K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2024 LatestFiled with the IRS Nov 3, 2025 $3.7M$3.0M$697K$14.6M 990 PDF
FY2023 ViewingFiled with the IRS Nov 13, 2024 $2.8M$2.2M$602K$13.8M 990 PDF
FY2022Filed with the IRS Nov 15, 2023 $3.4M$1.9M$1.5M$13.1M 990 PDF
FY2021Filed with the IRS Nov 11, 2022 $3.6M$1.7M$1.9M$11.6M 990 PDF
FY2020Filed with the IRS Nov 13, 2021 $1.8M$1.7M$118K$9.7M 990 PDF

Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support O · Explanations
See the full FY2023 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $2,802,901 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $2,772,230$2,125,520
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $342,516$399,371
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $256$93,853
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $269,802$184,157
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $3,384,804$2,802,901
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $37,281$1,530
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $1,093,479$1,299,529
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $788,364$900,091
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $1,919,124$2,201,150
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $1,465,680$601,751
Part VI · Governance 14 of 14 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body14
VI-1b Independent voting members14
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $2,802,901 across 9 lines filed
Lines not itemized here account for $77,997 of total revenue; see the IRS return.
VIII-1c Fundraising events$22,424
VIII-1e Government grants$49,359
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$2,053,737
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$2,125,520
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $399,371$399,371
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $93,853$93,853
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising eventsExcluded from tax $52,271$52,271
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Related to mission $53,889$53,889
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $531,257 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $146,124$2,802,901
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $2,201,150 across 17 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $1,530$1,530
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $39,986 · Management $23,992 · Fundraising $15,994$79,972
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $501,870 · Management $301,121 · Fundraising $200,748$1,003,739
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $66,800 · Management $40,080 · Fundraising $26,720$133,600
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $41,109 · Management $24,665 · Fundraising $16,444$82,218
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $21,106$21,106
IX-11d Lobbying feesManagement $1,200$1,200
IX-11g Other fees for servicesManagement $169,891$169,891
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $2,286$2,286
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $113,757 · Management $17,533$131,290
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $61,527 · Management $6,564 · Fundraising $18,367$86,458
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $43,211 · Management $10,803$54,014
IX-17 TravelPrograms $12,963 · Management $3,241$16,204
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $115,682 · Management $6,089$121,771
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $41,627 · Management $1,941$43,568
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $236,205 · Management $8,797 · Fundraising $6,951$251,953
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $124 · Fundraising $226$350
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $1,278,677 · Management $637,023 · Fundraising $285,450$2,201,150
Part X · Balance sheet $13,884,649 assets, 16 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $1,605,251$983,409
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $7,014,449$2,762,868
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $387,485$320,572
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $8,976$10,126
X-8 Inventories for sale or useStart of year $71,297$63,716
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $56,294$12,998
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $4,041,268$4,088,735
X-11 Publicly traded securities$5,642,225
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $13,185,020$13,884,649
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $68,797$86,829
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $37,585$42,489
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $106,382$129,318
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $9,101,573$9,741,218
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $3,977,065$4,014,113
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $13,078,638$13,755,331
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $13,185,020$13,884,649
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $13,755,331 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$2,802,901
XI-2 Total expenses$2,201,150
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$601,751
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$13,078,638
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$74,942
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$13,755,331

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2023 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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