The Pasadena Symphony Association

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The mission of the Pasadena Symphony Association (PSA) is to provide musical concerts of the highest quality raning from orchestral performances to world-renowned artists in recital, and to provide the broadest access to youth education programs and the performing arts through community engagement and digital innovation. In the belief that music enriches and transforms the individual and the community, the Pasadena Symphony Association servces as a curator of classical, popular and new music with an unwavering pursuit of excellence and inclusion.

Form 990 Part I, line 1, FY2025. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 95-6002375) · Dispute this line
501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
83¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 178 volunteers and 347 employees.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2025 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
The IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
The latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
2 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average deficit $500K a year · 10% of revenue · last 6 filings
A surplus in 2 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
83%
of spending
83% of spending went to programs.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$210K
to officers and key staff · 3% of spending
Pay to officers and key staff is 3% of spending.
Part VII, Section A
0.5 mo
of spending, in cash
Plus $7.0M in investments, Pt X · Ln 11–13
0.5 months of spending in cash.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
3
named funders · $50K
3 funders name it on their filings.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$2.4M
30% of total assets
Liabilities are 30% of assets.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
28
of 28 voting members
28 of 28 voting members are independent.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Revenue
$5.3M
+4% vs prior year
Spent
$7.1M
To programs
83%
Net assets
$5.7M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$5.3M
FY2025▲ +4%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$2.7M
FY2021$4.7M
FY2022$5.9M
FY2023$5.4M
FY2024$5.1M
FY2025$5.3M
Expenses
$7.1M
FY2025▲ +5%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$2.8M
FY2021$3.9M
FY2022$5.7M
FY2023$5.8M
FY2024$6.8M
FY2025$7.1M
Net assets
$5.7M
FY2025▼ -27%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$6.8M
FY2021$9.2M
FY2022$9.0M
FY2023$8.6M
FY2024$7.8M
FY2025$5.7M

From the FY2025 Form 990 (year ending September 2025) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Dec 1955.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

83 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 83% · $5.9M Management & general 9% · $636K Fundraising 8% · $541K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

Something off? Claim to add context

Who runs it and what they're paid

28 people listed on the 990; $210K paid to officers and key staff (Part VII, Section A).

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
Chief Executive Officer
$210,000Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Vice President Personnel
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Christopher Andrew Brown’s $210K as Chief Executive Officer is at the 86th percentile of top reported officer pay among 3925 $1–10M arts & culture nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 3 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Christopher Andrew Brown$210,000—————
Lora Unger——$136,026$200,000$185,000$185,000
Andy Brown—$181,730————

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See The Pasadena Symphony Association executive salaries →

Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Provides musical training and personal development for young musicians through youth orchestras and ensembles.

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3 programs · $5.6M · in their own filed words · FY2024
01

Pasadena Pops

In the lush outdoor setting of the los angeles arboretum, the Pasadena pops orchestra presents six summer concerts featuring a range of popular orchestral programming celebrating the music of the great American songbook, broadway, and film, led by multi-platinum selling, two-time emmy and five-time grammy award-nominated conductor…

Form 990 Part III, line 4, FY2024. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 95-6002375) · Dispute this line
$2.9Mprogram expense
02

Founded in 1928, the Pasadena Symphony has been presenting major orchestral works for greater pasadeana area audiences for nearly a century. The Pasadena Symphony currently presents a six-concert series frequently pairing classical favorites with new works at the historic ambassador auditorium in Pasadena.

Form 990 Part III, line 4, FY2024. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 95-6002375) · Dispute this line
$2.0Mprogram expense
03

Since 1972, the Pasadena youth Symphony orchestra (PYSO) has continually offered robust musical training and personal development for young musicians throughout the san gabriel valley. PYSO fosters dedication, excellence, fellowship, and passion in the development of those who are not only outstanding young musicians, but outstanding…

Form 990 Part III, line 4, FY2024. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 95-6002375) · Dispute this line
$681Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2025
Total grants receivedfrom 3 funders$50K
See all 3 funders →

Federal money

Single Audit · Federal Audit Clearinghouse · money spent from federal programs
Year ending Sep 2022 · $815K federal money spent
Shuttered Venue Operators Grant ProgramSmall Business Administration · ALN 59.075 · Direct$815K

The auditor reported 2 findings: a weakness in money controls.

By the numbers

The FY2025 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$5.3M
Ln 12
Fees for servicesLn 2g$2.8M
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$1.3M
Other incomeLn 4–11$958K
Money outPt IX
$7.1M
Ln 25
Programscol B$5.9M
Managementcol C$636K
Fundraisingcol D$541K
Owns and owesPt X
$5.7M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$282K
Total assetsLn 16$8.1M
LiabilitiesLn 26$2.4M
PeoplePt VI, VII
28
listed · VII A
PaidVII A1
Voting boardVI 1a28
IndependentVI 1b28
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$1.3M
Government grantsLn 1e$85K
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$53K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$2.8M
Investment incomeLn 3$245K
Other incomeLn 4–11$958K
Gains on assetsLn 7$783K
Total revenueLn 12$5.3M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$282K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$282K
Pledges and grants receivableLn 3$49K
Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesLn 9$79K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$173K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$7.0M
Other assetsLn 15$438K
Total assetsLn 16$8.1M
LiabilitiesLn 26$2.4M
Net assetsLn 32$5.7M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 5347
VolunteersI 6178
Fiscal year endsHeaderSeptember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3More from this return
EndowmentSch D · Pt V
LineFY25FY24FY23FY22FY21
End of yearLn 1g$7.6M$6.8M$4.8M$5.2M$6.1M
AddedLn 1b$124K$1K$28K$300K$408K
SpentLn 1d–1f$89K$298K$294K$293K$275K
4Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY25End FY25
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$87K$282K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$9.0M$7.0M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$217K$173K
Total assetsLn 16$10.1M$8.1M
LiabilitiesLn 26$2.3M$2.4M
Net assetsLn 32$7.8M$5.7M
5Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$0
Grants to domestic individualsLn 2$0
Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsLn 3$0
Benefits paid to or for membersLn 4$0
Pay of officers and key staff (Part IX, line 5)Ln 5$210K$63K$42K$105K
Pay of disqualified personsLn 6$0
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$2.4M$2.2M$16K$207K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$0
Other employee benefitsLn 9$318K$275K$13K$30K
Payroll taxesLn 10$233K$202K$4K$26K
Management feesLn 11a$32K$32K
Legal feesLn 11b$7K$7K
Accounting feesLn 11c$122K$122K
Lobbying feesLn 11d$0
Professional fundraising feesLn 11e$0
Investment management feesLn 11f$0
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$0
Advertising and promotionLn 12$558K$525K$78$33K
Office expensesLn 13$221K$127K$84K$10K
Information technologyLn 14$86K$3K$83K
RoyaltiesLn 15$0
OccupancyLn 16$126K$126K
TravelLn 17$0
Travel and entertainment for public officialsLn 18$0
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$49K$55$3K$45K
InterestLn 20$0
Payments to affiliatesLn 21$0
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$44K$44K
InsuranceLn 23$58K$58K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$2.7M$2.6M$730$84K
Total functional expensesLn 25$7.1M$5.9M$636K$541K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest ViewingFiled with the IRS Aug 13, 2026 $5.3M$7.1M−$1.8M$5.7M 990 PDF
FY2024Filed with the IRS Aug 13, 2025 $5.1M$6.8M−$1.7M$7.8M 990 PDF
FY2023Filed with the IRS Aug 13, 2024 $5.4M$5.8M−$439K$8.6M 990 PDF
FY2022Filed with the IRS Jul 13, 2023 $5.9M$5.7M$265K$9.0M 990 PDF
FY2021Filed with the IRS Aug 10, 2022 $4.7M$3.9M$796K$9.2M 990 PDF
FY2020Filed with the IRS Apr 9, 2021 $2.7M$2.8M−$92K$6.8M 990 PDF

Schedules filed Part IV

A · Public support B · Donors D · Assets and endowments G · Fundraising J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2025 990
Part I · Summary $5,293,534 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $1,235,628$1,320,478
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $2,884,193$2,770,024
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $561,707$1,028,545
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $430,233$174,487
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $5,111,761$5,293,534
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $0$0
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $2,430,127$3,162,202
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $4,381,347$3,961,142
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $6,811,474$7,123,344
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$1,699,713−$1,829,810
Part VI · Governance 28 of 28 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body28
VI-1b Independent voting members28
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $5,293,534 across 12 lines filed
VIII-1c Fundraising events$53,482
VIII-1e Government grants$85,148
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$1,181,848
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$1,320,478
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $2,770,024$2,770,024
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $245,456$245,456
VIII-5 Royalties$0
VIII-6 Net rental income or loss$0
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assets$783,089
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising events$153,337
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Excluded from tax $21,150$21,150
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $2,770,024 · Excluded from tax $266,606$5,293,534
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $7,123,344 across 30 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizations$0
IX-2 Grants to domestic individuals$0
IX-3 Grants and assistance to foreign recipients$0
IX-4 Benefits paid to or for members$0
IX-5 Pay of officers and key staff (Part IX, line 5)Programs $63,000 · Management $42,000 · Fundraising $105,000$210,000
IX-6 Pay of disqualified persons$0
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $2,179,124 · Management $15,609 · Fundraising $206,998$2,401,731
IX-8 Pension plan contributions$0
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $274,954 · Management $13,131 · Fundraising $29,820$317,905
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $202,335 · Management $4,065 · Fundraising $26,166$232,566
IX-11a Management feesManagement $32,340$32,340
IX-11b Legal feesManagement $7,147$7,147
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $122,340$122,340
IX-11d Lobbying fees$0
IX-11f Investment management fees$0
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $525,009 · Management $78 · Fundraising $33,332$558,419
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $127,122 · Management $83,888 · Fundraising $10,069$221,079
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $2,801 · Management $83,438$86,239
IX-15 Royalties$0
IX-16 OccupancyManagement $126,162$126,162
IX-17 Travel$0
IX-18 Travel and entertainment for public officials$0
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $55 · Management $3,374 · Fundraising $45,225$48,654
IX-20 Interest$0
IX-21 Payments to affiliates$0
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationManagement $43,607$43,607
IX-23 InsuranceManagement $58,472$58,472
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $2,571,786 · Management $730 · Fundraising $84,167$2,656,683
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $5,946,186 · Management $636,381 · Fundraising $540,777$7,123,344
Part X · Balance sheet $8,061,983 assets, 30 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $86,895$281,565
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $0$0
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $95,649$48,650
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $0$0
X-5 Loans to officers and key peopleStart of year $0$0
X-6 Loans to other insidersStart of year $0$0
X-7 Notes and loans receivableStart of year $0$0
X-8 Inventories for sale or useStart of year $0$0
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $157,577$79,184
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $216,868$173,261
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $0$0
X-12 Other securitiesStart of year $9,034,495$7,041,436
X-13 Program-related investmentsStart of year $0$0
X-14 Intangible assetsStart of year $0$0
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $515,690$437,887
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $10,107,174$8,061,983
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $1,055,127$1,093,569
X-18 Grants payableStart of year $0$0
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $1,142,657$1,142,417
X-20 Tax-exempt bond liabilitiesStart of year $0$0
X-21 Escrow or custodial accountsStart of year $0$0
X-22 Loans from officers and insidersStart of year $0$0
X-23 Secured mortgages and notes payableStart of year $0$0
X-24 Unsecured notes and loans payableStart of year $0$0
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $145,413$150,000
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $2,343,197$2,385,986
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $1,000,647−$1,875,104
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $6,763,330$7,551,101
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $7,763,977$5,675,997
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $10,107,174$8,061,983
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $5,675,997 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$5,293,534
XI-2 Total expenses$7,123,344
XI-3 Revenue less expenses−$1,829,810
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$7,763,977
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments−$258,170
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$5,675,997

Form 990 e-file FY2025 from the IRS (about our sources) · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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