Great Schools north carolina (gsnc) supports leaders with strategic funding and collaborative partnership to increase access to high-quality public education options.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
80¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 3 volunteers and 7 employees.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2025 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
1 of 2
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $317K a year · 10% of revenue · last 2 filings
Worth a look: a surplus in 1 of the last 2 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 2 filings
Spent on programs
80%
of spending
Looks good: 80% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$1.3M
to officers and key staff · 33% of spending
Concern: pay to officers and key staff is 33% of spending; over 30%.
Pt VII · Sec A
2 mo
of spending, in cash
Fine: 2.0 months of spending in cash; 1 to 3.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
2
named funders · $3.3M
Fine: 2 funders name it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$21K
3% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 3% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
3
of 3 voting members
Looks good: 3 of 3 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$3.1M
-7% vs prior year
Spent
$3.9M
To programs
80%
Net assets
$644K
By yearFY2024–FY2025
Revenue
$3.1M
FY2025▼ -7%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2024$3.4M
FY2025$3.1M
Expenses
$3.9M
FY2025▲ +104%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2024$1.9M
FY2025$3.9M
Net assets
$644K
FY2025▼ -55%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2024$1.4M
FY2025$644K

From the FY2025 Form 990 · see the original

Give Claim

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Apr 2023.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

80 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 80% · $3.1M Management & general 18% · $688K Fundraising 2% · $95K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

9 people listed on the 990; $1.3M paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
Managing Director, Schools & Partnerships
$230,223Pt VII · Sec A
Managing Director,school Finance & Real Estate
$230,223Pt VII · Sec A
Executive Director
$230,223Pt VII · Sec A
Managing Director
$213,090Pt VII · Sec A
Chief of Staff
$205,223Pt VII · Sec A
Director, Finance
$180,000Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Madeline Hannigan’s $230K as Executive Director is at the 88th percentile of top reported officer pay among 3395 $1–10M education nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024
Madeline Hannigan$230,223$180,000
Shea Reeder$230,223—
Reid Phillips$230,223$131,825
Shauna Bell$213,090$150,983
Allison Becker$205,223—
Hunter Schimpff$180,000$144,150
Allie Becker—$140,025
Marvin Espinoza-Leiva—$128,625

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Provides funding and partnerships to help public charter schools expand access to quality education.

Questions for Great Schools NC

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Provided by the organization

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1 program · $3.1M · in their own filed words · FY2025
01

Great schools north carolina (GSNC) supports leaders with strategic funding and collaborative partnership to increase access to high-quality public education options.

$3.1Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2024
City FundFY2024$300K
Total grants receivedfrom 2 funders$3.3M
Grants paid · 8 grants · $1.1M · 2024–2025
Triangle Schools NCNC · FY2025$250,000
Durham Charter SchoolNC · FY2025$150,000
Warren Young Explorers SchoolNC · FY2025$150,000
Sledge InstituteNC · FY2025$100,000
EducationncNC · FY2025$25,000
Sledge InstituteNC · FY2024$150,000

By the numbers

The FY2025 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$3.1M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$3.0M
Investment incomeLn 3$81K
Other incomeLn 4–11$1K
Money outPt IX
$3.9M
Ln 25
Programscol B$3.1M
Managementcol C$688K
Fundraisingcol D$95K
Owns and owesPt X
$644K
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$665K
Total assetsLn 16$665K
LiabilitiesLn 26$21K
PeoplePt VI, VII
9
listed · VII A
PaidVII A6
Voting boardVI 1a3
IndependentVI 1b3
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$3.0M
Investment incomeLn 3$81K
Other incomeLn 4–11$1K
Total revenueLn 12$3.1M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$133K
SavingsLn 2$532K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$665K
Total assetsLn 16$665K
LiabilitiesLn 26$21K
Net assetsLn 32$644K
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 57
VolunteersI 63
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13No
Records policyVI 14No
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY25End FY25
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$1.6M$665K
Total assetsLn 16$1.6M$665K
LiabilitiesLn 26$165K$21K
Net assetsLn 32$1.4M$644K
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$975K$975K
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$238K$155K$71K$13K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$1.2M$785K$359K$66K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$191K$124K$56K$10K
Payroll taxesLn 10$107K$70K$32K$6K
Legal feesLn 11b$9K$8K$886
Accounting feesLn 11c$9K$9K$919
Lobbying feesLn 11d$62K$62K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$934K$844K$91K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$900$900
Office expensesLn 13$45K$24K$22K
Information technologyLn 14$37K$17K$20K
OccupancyLn 16$23K$10K$13K
TravelLn 17$51K$32K$19K
InsuranceLn 23$6K$6K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$11K$11K
Total functional expensesLn 25$3.9M$3.1M$688K$95K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest Viewing $3.1M$3.9M−$802K$644K 990 PDF
FY2024 $3.4M$1.9M$1.4M$1.4M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2025 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $3,107,192 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $3,300,000$3,025,000
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $0$0
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $53,335$81,111
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $0$1,081
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $3,353,335$3,107,192
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $150,000$975,000
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $1,514,382$1,745,817
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $253,050$1,188,520
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $1,917,432$3,909,337
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $1,435,903−$802,145
Part VI · Governance 3 of 3 board members independent, 2 to look at
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body3
VI-1b Independent voting members3
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyNo
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyNo
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $3,107,192 across 5 lines filed
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$3,025,000
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$3,025,000
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $81,111$81,111
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Excluded from tax $1,081$1,081
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $0 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $82,192$3,107,192
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $3,909,337 across 16 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $975,000$975,000
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $154,573 · Management $70,598 · Fundraising $13,002$238,173
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $785,269 · Management $358,654 · Fundraising $66,050$1,209,973
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $123,665 · Management $56,481 · Fundraising $10,402$190,548
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $69,523 · Management $31,753 · Fundraising $5,847$107,123
IX-11b Legal feesPrograms $8,238 · Management $886$9,124
IX-11c Accounting feesPrograms $8,548 · Management $919$9,467
IX-11d Lobbying feesPrograms $61,747$61,747
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $843,535 · Management $90,712$934,247
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $900$900
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $23,582 · Management $21,890$45,472
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $17,262 · Management $19,682$36,944
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $10,275 · Management $12,535$22,810
IX-17 TravelPrograms $32,483 · Management $18,530$51,013
IX-23 InsuranceManagement $5,675$5,675
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $11,121$11,121
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $3,125,721 · Management $688,315 · Fundraising $95,301$3,909,337
Part X · Balance sheet $664,977 assets, 9 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $300,832$133,317
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $1,310,551$531,660
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $1,611,383$664,977
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $165,480$21,219
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $165,480$21,219
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $1,195,903$643,758
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $250,000$0
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $1,445,903$643,758
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $1,611,383$664,977
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $643,758 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$3,107,192
XI-2 Total expenses$3,909,337
XI-3 Revenue less expenses−$802,145
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$1,445,903
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$643,758

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2025 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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