To provide children with opportunities to connect science to everyday life through problem-solving, discovery and critical thinking.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
58¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$156K paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2024 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
4 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average deficit $40K a year · 3% of revenue · last 6 filings
Fine: a surplus in 4 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
58%
of spending
Worth a look: 58% of spending went to programs; under 65%.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$156K
to officers and key staff · 10% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 10% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
8 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 8.0 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
2
named funders · $278K
Fine: 2 funders name it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$749K
11% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 11% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
13
of 13 voting members
Looks good: 13 of 13 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$1.9M
+36% vs prior year
Spent
$1.5M
To programs
58%
Net assets
$6.2M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$1.9M
FY2024▲ +36%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$626K
FY2021$1.0M
FY2022$1.3M
FY2023$1.4M
FY2024$1.9M
FY2025$1.1M
Expenses
$1.5M
FY2024▲ +11%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$1.0M
FY2021$882K
FY2022$1.3M
FY2023$1.4M
FY2024$1.5M
FY2025$1.6M
Net assets
$6.2M
FY2024▲ +7%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$5.4M
FY2021$5.6M
FY2022$5.6M
FY2023$5.8M
FY2024$6.2M
FY2025$5.6M

From the FY2024 Form 990 (year ending June 2024) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2024 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2025) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Jul 2001.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

58 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 58% · $870K Management & general 32% · $484K Fundraising 10% · $145K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

14 people listed on the 990; $156K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2023); the FY2024 filing did not itemize Part VII
$156,000Pt VII · Sec A
President
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Vice Preside
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Megan Baughman’s $157K as CEO is at the 36th percentile of top reported officer pay among 363 $1–10M science & technology nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 4 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Megan Baughman$156,600$156,000$127,313$60,975——
Tonja Lucchese——$122,625$57,469——
Jim Finan————$71,900$10,769
Lindsay Aguilar——$3,125———

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Connects children with science through everyday problem-solving and discovery.

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Provided by the organization

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3 programs · $503K · in their own filed words · FY2023
01

Stem kit refurbishment and grade level certified (GLC) curriculum - providing consumable materials to national science curriculum to teach science education in the classroom. Ethos has developed a pre-k through 6TH grade high quality, hands-on national science curriculum, GLC that meets all the next generation science standards (NGSS)…

$210Kprogram expense
02

Sea Research

Providing consumable materials to stem kids in connection with mystic aquariums that have partnershiped with boys & girls clubs around the country.

$194Kprogram expense
03

Ethos in a bag programming. Hands-on stem labs facilitated by ethos at camps, field trips, on the go, and at home.

$100Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2024
Total grants receivedfrom 2 funders$278K

By the numbers

The FY2024 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$1.9M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$1.3M
Other incomeLn 4–11$370K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$167K
Money outPt IX
$1.5M
Ln 25
Programscol B$870K
Managementcol C$484K
Fundraisingcol D$145K
Owns and owesPt X
$6.2M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$1.0M
Total assetsLn 16$6.9M
LiabilitiesLn 26$749K
PeoplePt VI, VII
14
listed · VII A
PaidVII A1
Voting boardVI 1a13
IndependentVI 1b13
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$1.3M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$167K
Investment incomeLn 3$42K
Other incomeLn 4–11$370K
Total revenueLn 12$1.9M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$96K
SavingsLn 2$907K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$1.0M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$10K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$5.6M
Other assetsLn 15$16K
Total assetsLn 16$6.9M
LiabilitiesLn 26$749K
Net assetsLn 32$6.2M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 545
VolunteersI 675
Fiscal year endsHeaderJune
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY24End FY24
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$490K$1.0M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$10K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$5.8M$5.6M
Total assetsLn 16$6.5M$6.9M
LiabilitiesLn 26$732K$749K
Net assetsLn 32$5.8M$6.2M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$157K$84K$53K$19K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$677K$364K$230K$82K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$23K$13K$8K$3K
Payroll taxesLn 10$63K$34K$21K$8K
Accounting feesLn 11c$30K$30K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$40K$29K$8K$2K
Office expensesLn 13$11K$11K
OccupancyLn 16$210K$158K$42K$11K
TravelLn 17$10K$10K
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$3K$2K$533$152
InterestLn 20$42K$31K$11K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$180K$133K$27K$20K
InsuranceLn 23$33K$33K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$21K$13K$8K
All other expensesLn 24e$387$387
Total functional expensesLn 25$1.5M$870K$484K$145K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest $1.1M$1.6M−$535K$5.6M 990 PDF
FY2024 Viewing $1.9M$1.5M$429K$6.2M 990 PDF
FY2023 $1.4M$1.4M$63K$5.8M 990 PDF
FY2022 $1.3M$1.3M$42K$5.6M 990 PDF
FY2021 $1.0M$882K$167K$5.6M 990 PDF
FY2020 $626K$1.0M−$407K$5.4M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2024 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $1,927,944 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $346,092$1,349,305
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $305,070$166,908
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $14$41,976
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $765,529$369,755
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $1,416,705$1,927,944
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paid$0
I-14 Benefits paid to members$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $781,893$920,158
I-16a Professional fundraising fees$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $571,773$579,009
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $1,353,666$1,499,167
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $63,039$428,777
Part VI · Governance 13 of 13 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body13
VI-1b Independent voting members13
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $1,927,944 across 7 lines filed
Lines not itemized here account for $240,235 of total revenue; see the IRS return.
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$1,349,305
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$1,349,305
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $166,908$166,908
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $41,976$41,976
VIII-6 Net rental income or lossRelated to mission $128,820$128,820
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Related to mission $700$700
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $536,663 · Excluded from tax $41,976$1,927,944
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $1,499,167 across 15 lines filed
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $84,292 · Management $53,247 · Fundraising $19,059$156,598
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $364,463 · Management $230,229 · Fundraising $82,406$677,098
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $12,538 · Management $7,920 · Fundraising $2,835$23,293
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $34,002 · Management $21,479 · Fundraising $7,688$63,169
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $29,992$29,992
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $29,025 · Management $8,352 · Fundraising $2,384$39,761
IX-13 Office expensesManagement $10,825$10,825
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $157,806 · Management $42,082 · Fundraising $10,520$210,408
IX-17 TravelPrograms $9,558$9,558
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $1,851 · Management $533 · Fundraising $152$2,536
IX-20 InterestPrograms $30,802 · Management $10,822$41,624
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $132,656 · Management $26,931 · Fundraising $19,954$179,541
IX-23 InsuranceManagement $33,381$33,381
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $12,782 · Management $8,214$20,996
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $387$387
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $870,162 · Management $484,007 · Fundraising $144,998$1,499,167
Part X · Balance sheet $6,936,255 assets, 16 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $287,094$95,886
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $202,723$907,383
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $25,547$149,917
X-8 Inventories for sale or useStart of year $161,523$102,266
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $1,083$5,806
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $5,804,831$5,648,987
X-13 Program-related investments$10,037
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $14,469$15,973
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $6,497,270$6,936,255
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $111,942$143,612
X-19 Deferred revenue$15,790
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $732,185$749,269
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $5,745,085$5,375,279
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $20,000$811,707
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $5,765,085$6,186,986
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $6,497,270$6,936,255
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $6,186,986 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$1,927,944
XI-2 Total expenses$1,499,167
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$428,777
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$5,765,085
XI-9 Other changes in net assets−$6,876
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$6,186,986

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2024 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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