Vision a Freedom library in every cellblock in every prison in america. Freedom Reads envisions a society that acknowledges and nurtures the basic dignity and humanity of people in prison. Mission Freedom reads' mission is to inspire and confront what prison does to the spirit. We bring beautiful, handcrafted bookcases into prisons, transforming cellblocks into Freedom libraries. The Freedom library is a physical intervention into the landscape of plastic and steel and loneliness that characterizes prison. In an environment where the Freedom to think, to contribute to a community, and even to dream about what is possible is too often curtailed, Freedom Reads reminds those inside that they have not been forgotten.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
73¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$292K paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2023 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2024
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2024, 2 tax years back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
2 of 3
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $3.9M a year · 48% of revenue · last 3 filings
Fine: a surplus in 2 of the last 3 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 3 filings
Spent on programs
73%
of spending
Fine: 73% of spending went to programs; 65% to 75%.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$292K
to officers and key staff · 6% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 6% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
19 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 18.6 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
2
named funders · $10K
Fine: 2 funders name it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$1.5M
10% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 10% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
5
of 5 voting members
Looks good: 5 of 5 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$14.5M
+135% vs prior year
Spent
$4.6M
To programs
73%
Net assets
$14.1M
By yearFY2022–FY2024
Revenue
$14.5M
FY2023▲ +135%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2022$6.2M
FY2023$14.5M
FY2024$3.6M
Expenses
$4.6M
FY2023▲ +142%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2022$1.9M
FY2023$4.6M
FY2024$6.1M
Net assets
$14.1M
FY2023▲ +232%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2022$4.3M
FY2023$14.1M
FY2024$11.7M

From the FY2023 Form 990 · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2023 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2024) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2024. IRS ruling in Mar 2022.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

73 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 73% · $3.4M Management & general 18% · $847K Fundraising 9% · $412K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

6 people listed on the 990; $292K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
$172,218Pt VII · Sec A
Production D
$119,631Pt VII · Sec A
Board Chair
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Vice Chair
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Secretary
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Direct
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Reginald Dwayne Betts’s $211K as Founder & Ce is at the 92nd percentile of top reported officer pay among 3869 $1–10M human services nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 3 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2024FY2023FY2022
Reginald Dwayne Betts$211,330$172,218$87,500
Ivan Dominguez$155,170——
Tyler Sperrazza$128,953$119,631—

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Freedom Reads executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Builds libraries in prison cellblocks to nurture dignity and inspire hope.

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Provided by the organization

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3 programs · $3.4M · in their own filed words · FY2023
01

Freedom libraries, providing curated 500-BOOK library collections along with the production of custom-made bookshelves, specialized freedom editions books, book circles to provide books outside of formal freedom libraries, and a library membership program, all in correctional facilities.

$3.1Mprogram expense
02

Freedom stories, fostering narrative change in the concept and treatment of incarcerated and formerly incarcerated individuals by training and empowering freedom ambassadors and others to draw on their experiences inside prisons to create campaigns to raise awareness and change policy.

$185Kprogram expense
03

Freedom ambassadors, featuring literary talks and media productions, career opportunities for former residents (freedom fellows), the literature to life partnership to bring specific books into prisons as solo shows, and the freedom takes, a podcast geared toward listeners inside and outside of prison.

$138Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2025
Total grants receivedfrom 2 funders$10K

By the numbers

The FY2023 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$14.5M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$14.5M
Investment incomeLn 3$33K
Other incomeLn 4–11$1K
Money outPt IX
$4.6M
Ln 25
Programscol B$3.4M
Managementcol C$847K
Fundraisingcol D$412K
Owns and owesPt X
$14.1M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$7.2M
Total assetsLn 16$15.6M
LiabilitiesLn 26$1.5M
PeoplePt VI, VII
6
listed · VII A
PaidVII A2
Voting boardVI 1a5
IndependentVI 1b5
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$14.5M
Noncash giftsLn 1g$9K
Investment incomeLn 3$33K
Other incomeLn 4–11$1K
Gains on assetsLn 7−$1K
Total revenueLn 12$14.5M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$5.1M
SavingsLn 2$2.0M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$7.2M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$24K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$755K
Other assetsLn 15$1.3M
Total assetsLn 16$15.6M
LiabilitiesLn 26$1.5M
Net assetsLn 32$14.1M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 57
VolunteersI 610
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13No
Records policyVI 14No
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY23End FY23
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$4.4M$7.2M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$16K$24K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$225K$755K
Total assetsLn 16$4.8M$15.6M
LiabilitiesLn 26$541K$1.5M
Net assetsLn 32$4.3M$14.1M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$187K$112K$19K$56K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$699K$467K$160K$71K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$191K$131K$19K$41K
Payroll taxesLn 10$70K$46K$14K$10K
Legal feesLn 11b$34K$11K$23K
Accounting feesLn 11c$66K$66K
Investment management feesLn 11f$20$20
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$461K$68K$309K$84K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$199K$64K$49K$86K
Office expensesLn 13$24K$4K$14K$6K
Information technologyLn 14$87K$7K$77K$3K
OccupancyLn 16$149K$122K$19K$8K
TravelLn 17$144K$106K$13K$25K
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$4K$384$4K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$43K$191$43K
InsuranceLn 23$6K$6K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$2.2M$2.1M$1K$20K
All other expensesLn 24e$115K$101K$12K$2K
Total functional expensesLn 25$4.6M$3.4M$847K$412K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2024 Latest $3.6M$6.1M−$2.4M$11.7M 990 PDF
FY2023 Viewing $14.5M$4.6M$9.9M$14.1M 990 PDF
FY2022 $6.2M$1.9M$4.3M$4.3M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2023 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $14,531,468 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $6,175,354$14,497,436
I-9 Program service revenue$0
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $261$32,757
I-11 Other revenue$1,275
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $6,175,615$14,531,468
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paid$0
I-14 Benefits paid to members$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $298,385$1,145,916
I-16a Professional fundraising fees$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $1,621,341$3,491,511
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $1,919,726$4,637,427
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $4,255,889$9,894,041
Part VI · Governance 5 of 5 board members independent, 2 to look at
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body5
VI-1b Independent voting members5
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyNo
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyNo
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $14,531,468 across 7 lines filed
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$14,497,436
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$8,842
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$14,497,436
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $33,799$33,799
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax −$1,042−$1,042
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Related to mission $1,275$1,275
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $1,275 · Excluded from tax $32,757$14,531,468
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $4,637,427 across 18 lines filed
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $111,934 · Management $18,656 · Fundraising $55,967$186,557
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $466,927 · Management $160,496 · Fundraising $71,193$698,616
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $130,970 · Management $19,331 · Fundraising $40,571$190,872
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $45,810 · Management $14,297 · Fundraising $9,764$69,871
IX-11b Legal feesPrograms $10,524 · Management $23,187$33,711
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $65,937$65,937
IX-11f Investment management feesManagement $20$20
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $67,830 · Management $309,147 · Fundraising $84,350$461,327
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $63,952 · Management $49,159 · Fundraising $85,767$198,878
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $4,418 · Management $13,719 · Fundraising $5,841$23,978
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $7,387 · Management $77,222 · Fundraising $2,561$87,170
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $121,904 · Management $18,718 · Fundraising $8,191$148,813
IX-17 TravelPrograms $105,995 · Management $12,667 · Fundraising $25,056$143,718
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $384 · Management $3,558$3,942
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $191 · Management $42,902$43,093
IX-23 InsuranceManagement $5,503$5,503
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $2,139,113 · Management $1,036 · Fundraising $20,141$2,160,290
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $101,191 · Management $11,726 · Fundraising $2,214$115,131
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $3,378,530 · Management $847,281 · Fundraising $411,616$4,637,427
Part X · Balance sheet $15,645,672 assets, 16 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $4,415,057$5,122,233
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investments$2,048,043
X-3 Pledges and grants receivable$5,913,862
X-8 Inventories for sale or use$437,078
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $7,216$44,735
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $225,247$754,536
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $15,867$24,149
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $133,605$1,301,036
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $4,796,992$15,645,672
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $406,520$183,656
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $134,688$1,312,234
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $541,208$1,495,890
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $4,235,784$7,837,670
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $20,000$6,312,112
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $4,255,784$14,149,782
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $4,796,992$15,645,672
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $14,149,782 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$14,531,468
XI-2 Total expenses$4,637,427
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$9,894,041
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$4,255,784
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments−$43
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$14,149,782

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2023 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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