Making the web work for everyone. W3C brings together global stakeholders to develop open standards that enable a World Wide Web that connects and empowers humanity.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
81¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$1.1M paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2023 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2024
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2024, 2 tax years back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
2 of 3
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $1.2M a year · 23% of revenue · last 3 filings
Fine: a surplus in 2 of the last 3 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 3 filings
Spent on programs
81%
of spending
Looks good: 81% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$1.1M
to officers and key staff · 21% of spending
Worth a look: pay to officers and key staff is 21% of spending; over 20%.
Pt VII · Sec A
9 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 8.8 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
1
named funder · $6K
Fine: 1 funder names it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$3.0M
62% of total assets
Fine: liabilities are 62% of assets; 50% to 65%.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
11
of 11 voting members
Looks good: 11 of 11 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$7.1M
×123 vs prior year
Spent
$5.0M
To programs
81%
Net assets
$1.9M
By yearFY2022–FY2024
Revenue
$7.1M
FY2023▲ ×123
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2022$57K
FY2023$7.1M
FY2024$8.7M
Expenses
$5.0M
FY2023▲ ×43
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2022$116K
FY2023$5.0M
FY2024$7.0M
Net assets
$1.9M
FY2023▲ ×36
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2022−$56K
FY2023$1.9M
FY2024$3.6M

From the FY2023 Form 990 · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2023 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2024) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2024. IRS ruling in Jun 2023.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

81 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 81% · $4.0M Management & general 19% · $969K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

17 people listed on the 990; $1.1M paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
$314,456Pt VII · Sec A
Business Development
$207,228Pt VII · Sec A
Project Management
$188,310Pt VII · Sec A
$176,594Pt VII · Sec A
Web Security
$136,716Pt VII · Sec A
$34,817Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Seth Dobbs’s $289K as CEO/President is at the 84th percentile of top reported officer pay among 363 $1–10M science & technology nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2024FY2023
Ralph Swick$240,031$314,456
Seth Dobbs$289,383$34,817
John a Bird—$207,228
Philippe P Le Hegaret$188,976$188,310
William Judge—$176,594
Gerald Oskoboiny$150,058—
Samuel Weiler—$136,716
Ian Jacobs$134,170—

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See World Wide Web Consortium INC executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Develops open web standards to ensure the internet connects and empowers everyone.

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Provided by the organization

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1 program · $4.0M · in their own filed words · FY2023
01

Development of Web Standards

Standards developed by the consortium are adopted voluntarily. They must therefore be of the highest quality. In addition, they must meet real world needs, including overcoming the many barriers faced by disadvantaged members of society.

$4.0Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2025
Total grants receivedfrom 1 funder$6K

By the numbers

The FY2023 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$7.1M
Ln 12
Fees for servicesLn 2g$5.9M
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$1.2M
Investment incomeLn 3−$10K
Money outPt IX
$5.0M
Ln 25
Programscol B$4.0M
Managementcol C$969K
Owns and owesPt X
$1.9M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$3.7M
Total assetsLn 16$4.9M
LiabilitiesLn 26$3.0M
PeoplePt VI, VII
17
listed · VII A
PaidVII A6
Voting boardVI 1a11
IndependentVI 1b11
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$1.2M
Noncash giftsLn 1g$82K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$5.9M
Investment incomeLn 3−$10K
Gains on assetsLn 7$0
Total revenueLn 12$7.1M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$3.7M
SavingsLn 2$0
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$3.7M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$0
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$80K
Other assetsLn 15$31K
Total assetsLn 16$4.9M
LiabilitiesLn 26$3.0M
Net assetsLn 32$1.9M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 510
VolunteersI 610,000
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14No
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY23End FY23
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$827K$3.7M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$0
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$80K
Total assetsLn 16$861K$4.9M
LiabilitiesLn 26$1.0M$3.0M
Net assetsLn 32−$187K$1.9M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$0
Grants to domestic individualsLn 2$0
Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsLn 3$0
Benefits paid to or for membersLn 4$0
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$946K$757K$189K
Pay of disqualified personsLn 6$0
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$232K$186K$46K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$0
Other employee benefitsLn 9$231K$185K$46K
Payroll taxesLn 10$82K$66K$16K
Management feesLn 11a$161K$161K
Legal feesLn 11b$265K$265K
Accounting feesLn 11c$169K$169K
Lobbying feesLn 11d$0
Professional fundraising feesLn 11e$0
Investment management feesLn 11f$0
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$1.9M$1.9M$50K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$5K$5K
Office expensesLn 13$31K$25K$6K
Information technologyLn 14$0
RoyaltiesLn 15$0
OccupancyLn 16$0
TravelLn 17$61K$61K
Travel and entertainment for public officialsLn 18$0
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$0
InterestLn 20$0
Payments to affiliatesLn 21$0
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$17K$17K
InsuranceLn 23$14K$14K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$821K$821K
All other expensesLn 24e$26K$21K$5K
Total functional expensesLn 25$5.0M$4.0M$969K$0

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2024 Latest $8.7M$7.0M$1.7M$3.6M 990 PDF
FY2023 Viewing $7.1M$5.0M$2.1M$1.9M 990 PDF
FY2022 $57K$116K−$59K−$56K 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support M · Noncash J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2023 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $7,071,076 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grants$1,210,422
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $80,691$5,870,411
I-10 Investment income−$9,757
I-11 Other revenue$0
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $80,691$7,071,076
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paid$0
I-14 Benefits paid to members$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $64,943$1,491,987
I-16a Professional fundraising fees$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $205,891$3,512,969
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $270,834$5,004,956
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$190,143$2,066,120
Part VI · Governance 11 of 11 board members independent, 1 to look at
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body11
VI-1b Independent voting members11
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyNo
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $7,071,076 across 10 lines filed
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$1,210,422
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$82,381
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$1,210,422
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $5,870,411$5,870,411
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax −$9,757−$9,757
VIII-5 Royalties$0
VIII-6 Net rental income or loss$0
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assets$0
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising events$0
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $5,870,411 · Excluded from tax −$9,757$7,071,076
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $5,004,956 across 31 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizations$0
IX-2 Grants to domestic individuals$0
IX-3 Grants and assistance to foreign recipients$0
IX-4 Benefits paid to or for members$0
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $756,903 · Management $189,226$946,129
IX-6 Pay of disqualified persons$0
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $185,587 · Management $46,396$231,983
IX-8 Pension plan contributions$0
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $185,138 · Management $46,285$231,423
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $65,962 · Management $16,490$82,452
IX-11a Management feesManagement $160,591$160,591
IX-11b Legal feesManagement $265,313$265,313
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $169,388$169,388
IX-11d Lobbying fees$0
IX-11f Investment management fees$0
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $1,892,649 · Management $49,703$1,942,352
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $4,943$4,943
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $24,923 · Management $6,231$31,154
IX-14 Information technology$0
IX-15 Royalties$0
IX-16 Occupancy$0
IX-17 TravelPrograms $61,159$61,159
IX-18 Travel and entertainment for public officials$0
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetings$0
IX-20 Interest$0
IX-21 Payments to affiliates$0
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $17,458$17,458
IX-23 InsuranceManagement $13,670$13,670
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $820,640$820,640
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $20,976 · Management $5,325$26,301
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $4,036,338 · Management $968,618 · Fundraising $0$5,004,956
Part X · Balance sheet $4,886,410 assets, 19 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $827,217$3,657,555
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investments$0
X-3 Pledges and grants receivable$396,755
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $23,241$635,099
X-8 Inventories for sale or use$0
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $10,907$86,544
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, net$79,923
X-11 Publicly traded securities$0
X-12 Other securities$0
X-13 Program-related investments$0
X-14 Intangible assets$0
X-15 Other assets$30,534
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $861,365$4,886,410
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $266,362$599,461
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $782,195$2,408,021
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $1,048,557$3,007,482
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year −$187,192$1,878,928
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year −$187,192$1,878,928
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $861,365$4,886,410
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $1,878,928 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$7,071,076
XI-2 Total expenses$5,004,956
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$2,066,120
XI-4 Net assets at start of year−$187,192
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$1,878,928

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2023 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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