Denver Park Trust FY2023 filing

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To address park access and equity by enhancing Denver's park system through the mobilization of financial and popular support for land acquisition for new parks and improved park amenities.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
74¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX

Before you give

FY2023 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2024
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2024, 2 tax years back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
4 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $143K a year · 27% of revenue · last 5 filings
Fine: a surplus in 4 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
74%
of spending
Fine: 74% of spending went to programs; 65% to 75%.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
6 mo
of spending, in cash
Plus $578K in investments, Pt X · Ln 11–13
Looks good: 5.8 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
2
named funders · $40K
Fine: 2 funders name it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$186K
25% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 25% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
14
of 14 voting members
Looks good: 14 of 14 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$561K
+43% vs prior year
Spent
$353K
To programs
74%
Net assets
$562K
By yearFY2020–FY2024
Revenue
$561K
FY2023▲ +43%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$757K
FY2021$454K
FY2022$391K
FY2023$561K
FY2024$516K
Expenses
$353K
FY2023▼ -22%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$351K
FY2021$304K
FY2022$450K
FY2023$353K
FY2024$509K
Net assets
$562K
FY2023▲ +13%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$405K
FY2021$556K
FY2022$498K
FY2023$562K
FY2024$569K

From the FY2023 Form 990 · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2023 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2024) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2024. IRS ruling in Jan 2020.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

74 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 74% · $262K Management & general 10% · $35K Fundraising 16% · $55K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

12 people listed on the 990.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
Board Chair
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Treasurer
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Secretary
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Frank Rowe’s $120K as Executive Director is at the 96th percentile of top reported officer pay among 1017 $100K–1M recreation & sports nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 2 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2022FY2021FY2020
Frank Rowe$120,000$120,000$100,000
Katie Crowley$49,000——

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Denver Park Trust executive salaries →

Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Builds new parks and improves existing ones by raising money and support in Denver.

Questions for Denver Park Trust

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2 programs · $262K · in their own filed words · FY2023
01

Our primary function is to enhance and expand park space in underserved communities through financial support.

$190Kprogram expense
02

Administer Denver Parks and Recreation's Commemorative Bench Program.

$72Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2025
Total grants receivedfrom 2 funders$40K
Grants paid · 4 grants · $424K · 2020–2024
Denver Parks & RecreationFY2024$88,415
Denver Parks & RecreationFY2023$68,358
Denver Parks & RecreationFY2022$117,501
Denver Parks & RecreationFY2020$150,000

By the numbers

The FY2023 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$561K
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$480K
Investment incomeLn 3$63K
Other incomeLn 4–11$18K
Money outPt IX
$353K
Ln 25
Programscol B$262K
Managementcol C$35K
Fundraisingcol D$55K
Owns and owesPt X
$562K
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$171K
Total assetsLn 16$749K
LiabilitiesLn 26$186K
PeoplePt VI, VII
12
listed · VII A
PaidVII A0
Voting boardVI 1a14
IndependentVI 1b14
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$480K
Investment incomeLn 3$63K
Other incomeLn 4–11$18K
Total revenueLn 12$561K
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$171K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$171K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$578K
Total assetsLn 16$749K
LiabilitiesLn 26$186K
Net assetsLn 32$562K
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 51
VolunteersI 60
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13No
Records policyVI 14No
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY23End FY23
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$172K$171K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$326K$578K
Total assetsLn 16$498K$749K
LiabilitiesLn 26$144K$186K
Net assetsLn 32$354K$562K
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$111K$111K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$140K$78K$22K$40K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$19K$10K$3K$5K
Payroll taxesLn 10$9K$5K$2K$3K
Legal feesLn 11b$3K$2K$557$563
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$53K$45K$4K$4K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$3K$3K
Office expensesLn 13$2K$1K$408$413
Information technologyLn 14$8K$5K$2K$2K
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$302$185$58$59
InsuranceLn 23$2K$901$281$325
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$3K$1K$1K$349
Total functional expensesLn 25$353K$262K$35K$55K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2024 LatestFiled with the IRS Nov 14, 2025 $516K$509K$7K$569K 990 PDF
FY2023 ViewingFiled with the IRS Nov 15, 2024 $561K$353K$208K$562K 990 PDF
FY2022Filed with the IRS Nov 15, 2023 $391K$450K−$58K$498K 990 PDF
FY2021Filed with the IRS Nov 11, 2022 $454K$304K$151K$556K 990 PDF
FY2020Filed with the IRS Nov 15, 2021 $757K$351K$405K$405K 990 PDF

Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support O · Explanations
See the full FY2023 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $561,200 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $368,768$480,388
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $0$0
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $0$63,278
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $22,577$17,534
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $391,345$561,200
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $117,501$110,767
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $201,070$168,248
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $131,138$73,860
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $449,709$352,875
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$58,364$208,325
Part VI · Governance 14 of 14 board members independent, 2 to look at
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body14
VI-1b Independent voting members14
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyNo
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyNo
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $561,200 across 6 lines filed
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$480,388
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$480,388
VIII-3 Investment incomeRelated to mission $63,278$63,278
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising eventsExcluded from tax $17,916$17,916
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Related to mission −$382−$382
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $62,896 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $17,916$561,200
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $352,875 across 12 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $110,767$110,767
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $77,500 · Management $22,500 · Fundraising $40,333$140,333
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $10,313 · Management $3,176 · Fundraising $5,060$18,549
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $5,207 · Management $1,604 · Fundraising $2,555$9,366
IX-11b Legal feesPrograms $1,780 · Management $557 · Fundraising $563$2,900
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $44,561 · Management $3,908 · Fundraising $4,101$52,570
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $3,164$3,164
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $1,305 · Management $408 · Fundraising $413$2,126
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $5,203 · Management $1,629 · Fundraising $1,645$8,477
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $185 · Management $58 · Fundraising $59$302
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $901 · Management $281 · Fundraising $325$1,507
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $1,102 · Management $1,363 · Fundraising $349$2,814
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $261,988 · Management $35,484 · Fundraising $55,403$352,875
Part X · Balance sheet $748,738 assets, 9 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $172,434$171,187
X-12 Other securitiesStart of year $325,570$577,551
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $498,004$748,738
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $143,877$186,286
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $143,877$186,286
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $336,758$545,083
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $17,369$17,369
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $354,127$562,452
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $498,004$748,738
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $562,452 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$561,200
XI-2 Total expenses$352,875
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$208,325
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$354,127
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$562,452

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2023 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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