Our mission is to cultivate, research, and celebrate resiliency in food and farming via crop diversity. Through innovative practices, education, and collaboration, we aim to build a thriving culture of seed sovereignty and agrobiodiversity.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
90¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$63K paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2022 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
4 of 4
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $138K a year · 31% of revenue · last 4 filings
Looks good: a surplus in 4 of the last 4 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 4 filings
Spent on programs
90%
of spending
Looks good: 90% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$63K
to officers and key staff · 36% of spending
Concern: pay to officers and key staff is 36% of spending; over 30%.
Pt VII · Sec A
8 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 8.3 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
5
named funders · $210K
Looks good: 5 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$106
0.05% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 0% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
8
of 8 voting members
Looks good: 8 of 8 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$282K
+119% vs prior year
Spent
$175K
To programs
90%
Net assets
$209K
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$282K
FY2022▲ +119%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$92K
FY2021$129K
FY2022$282K
FY2023$236K
FY2024$401K
FY2025$880K
Expenses
$175K
FY2022
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020Not on file
FY2021Not on file
FY2022$175K
FY2023$233K
FY2024$311K
FY2025$528K
Net assets
$209K
FY2022▲ +301%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$52K
FY2021$52K
FY2022$209K
FY2023$0
FY2024$302K
FY2025$654K

From the FY2022 Form 990 · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

Give Claim
You’re viewing the FY2022 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2025) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Jul 2020.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

90 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 90% · $158K Management & general 10% · $17K Fundraising 0% · $61

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

Something off? Claim to add context

Who runs it and what they're paid

9 people listed on the 990; $63K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
Executive Director
$63,200Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Secretary
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Chris Smith’s $82K as Executive Director is at the 82nd percentile of top reported officer pay among 1171 $100K–1M food & agriculture nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 1 named individual · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Chris Smith$81,869$72,068$64,039$63,200$58,365$47,666

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See The Utopian Seed Project INC executive salaries →

On this list? Claim this org

Something off? Claim to add context

Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Promotes resilient food and farming through crop diversity, education, and seed sovereignty.

Questions for The Utopian Seed Project INC

Tap to ask. The Utopian Seed Project INC sees how many people are interested.

Your first name shows with your question. The Utopian Seed Project INC answers here, for everyone.

Provided by the organization

Know this org? Add your story

3 programs · $133K · in their own filed words · FY2022
01

Crop Trials

Continued construction of large two-bay gutter connect greenhouse. Hosted farm tours. Crop Highlights: 10 variety yard long bean trial for SESE, First planting of C. maxima and C. moschata diverse landraces for Ultracross, Large planting of first generation Okra Ultracross and discovery of A.

$71Kprogram expense
02

Southern Sare Video Program

A project to create a Southeast Seed video series. The project traveled across 12 states and interviewed over 50 farmers, community gardeners, seed savers, seed growers and seed advocates. The footage was weaved together to tell the story and seed saving of six southern crops: corn, okra, southern peas, collards, sweet potatoes and…

$36Kprogram expense
03

Heirloom Collard Project

Growing and developing the Collard Ultracross, Supporting seed stewards for heirloom collard project varieties, Develop media and outreach via heirloomcollards.org, Collard Corner event at the annual CFSA Sustainable Ag Conference

$27Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2024
See all 5 funders →

By the numbers

The FY2022 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$282K
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$253K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$16K
Other incomeLn 4–11$13K
Money outPt IX
$175K
Ln 25
Programscol B$158K
Managementcol C$17K
Fundraisingcol D$61
Owns and owesPt X
$209K
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$122K
Total assetsLn 16$209K
LiabilitiesLn 26$106
PeoplePt VI, VII
9
listed · VII A
PaidVII A1
Voting boardVI 1a8
IndependentVI 1b8
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$253K
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$103
Fees for servicesLn 2g$16K
Investment incomeLn 3$87
Other incomeLn 4–11$13K
Total revenueLn 12$282K
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$7K
SavingsLn 2$115K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$122K
Total assetsLn 16$209K
LiabilitiesLn 26$106
Net assetsLn 32$209K
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 54
VolunteersI 610
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13No
Records policyVI 14No
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY22End FY22
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$122K
Total assetsLn 16$0$209K
LiabilitiesLn 26$0$106
Net assetsLn 32$0$209K
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$63K$57K$6K$0
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$9K$9K$0$0
Payroll taxesLn 10$5K$5K$513$0
Accounting feesLn 11c$6K$0$6K$0
Advertising and promotionLn 12$1K$1K$0$50
Information technologyLn 14$650$650$0$0
TravelLn 17$2K$1K$320$11
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$2K$2K$130$0
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$5K$5K$0$0
InsuranceLn 23$4K$4K$451$0
All other expensesLn 24e$76K$73K$3K$0
Total functional expensesLn 25$175K$158K$17K$61

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest $880K$528K$352K$654K 990 PDF
FY2024Filed with the IRS May 7, 2025 $401K$311K$90K$302K 990 PDF
FY2023Filed with the IRS May 15, 2024 $236K$233K$3K$0 990 PDF
FY2022 ViewingFiled with the IRS May 15, 2023 $282K$175K$107K$209K 990 PDF
FY2021Filed with the IRS May 6, 2022 $129K$52K 990 PDF
FY2020Filed with the IRS May 10, 2021 $92K$52K 990 PDF

More to add? Claim this org

Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support O · Explanations
See the full FY2022 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $281,578 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grants$252,584
I-9 Program service revenue$16,323
I-10 Investment income$87
I-11 Other revenue$12,584
I-12 Total revenue$281,578
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paid$0
I-14 Benefits paid to members$0
I-15 Salaries and benefits$77,698
I-16a Professional fundraising fees$0
I-17 Other expenses$97,187
I-18 Total expenses$174,885
I-19 Revenue less expenses$106,693
Part VI · Governance 8 of 8 board members independent, 2 to look at
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body8
VI-1b Independent voting members8
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyNo
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyNo
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $281,578 across 6 lines filed
Lines not itemized here account for $12,584 of total revenue; see the IRS return.
VIII-1c Fundraising events$103
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$252,481
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$252,584
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $0$16,323
VIII-3 Investment incomeUnrelated business $87 · Excluded from tax $0$87
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $28,907 · Unrelated business $87 · Excluded from tax $0$281,578
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $174,885 across 11 lines filed
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $56,880 · Management $6,320 · Fundraising $0$63,200
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $9,365 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$9,365
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $4,620 · Management $513 · Fundraising $0$5,133
IX-11c Accounting feesPrograms $0 · Management $6,315 · Fundraising $0$6,315
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $1,058 · Management $0 · Fundraising $50$1,108
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $650 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$650
IX-17 TravelPrograms $1,416 · Management $320 · Fundraising $11$1,747
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $1,802 · Management $130 · Fundraising $0$1,932
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $4,858 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$4,858
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $4,043 · Management $451 · Fundraising $0$4,494
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $73,062 · Management $3,021 · Fundraising $0$76,083
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $157,754 · Management $17,070 · Fundraising $61$174,885
Part X · Balance sheet $209,416 assets, 10 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearing$6,520
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investments$115,085
X-4 Accounts receivable$71,056
X-8 Inventories for sale or use$15,001
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred charges$1,754
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $0$209,416
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expenses$106
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $0$106
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $0$209,310
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $0$209,416
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $209,310 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$281,578
XI-2 Total expenses$174,885
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$106,693
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$209,310

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2022 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

Similar organizations you could support · Compare with another nonprofit

Names, privacy, and removal requests More

The names, titles, and compensation shown on this page are reproduced from IRS Form 990 filings, which are public records.

Philanthropy.org does not alter the content of those filings. All information appears exactly as reported by the filing organization for the tax year shown.

We publish only information contained in the public IRS filing — and less than the filing contains. Our profile pages do not display street addresses, telephone numbers, personal email addresses, or other personal contact information, even where the filing includes them.

Many people share the same name. A name shown on this page reflects only what one organization reported in one IRS filing for one tax year. It should not be interpreted as identifying any other individual with the same or a similar name.

If you are no longer affiliated with the organization, your name will generally stop appearing in future IRS filings once the organization no longer reports you. Pages for tax years in which you were reported remain published because those filings remain part of the public record.

Philanthropy.org does not alter or remove IRS filing records. Removing a page from this website would not remove the underlying IRS filing, which remains publicly available from the IRS and other publishers of the same information.

If you believe the IRS filing itself is inaccurate, corrections must be made by the filing organization or the IRS directly.

Your org? Add context

Made it to the end? Claim this org

All figures are derived from public IRS Form 990 filings and are presented without evaluation of any organization. philanthropy.org does not rate, score, or rank organizations, including the pay comparisons above.