Use horesmanship to equip youth with leadership skills, confidence, and intergrity.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
82¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX

Before you give

FY2024 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
2 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $19K a year · 5% of revenue · last 6 filings
Worth a look: a surplus in 2 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
82%
of spending
Looks good: 82% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
6 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 5.5 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
6
named funders · $152K
Looks good: 6 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$556
0.3% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 0% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
5
of 6 voting members
Looks good: 5 of 6 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$321K
-5% vs prior year
Spent
$392K
To programs
82%
Net assets
$178K
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$321K
FY2024▼ -5%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$264K
FY2021$435K
FY2022$422K
FY2023$338K
FY2024$321K
FY2025$300K
Expenses
$392K
FY2024+0.5%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$176K
FY2021$192K
FY2022$434K
FY2023$390K
FY2024$392K
FY2025$381K
Net assets
$178K
FY2024▼ -26%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$71K
FY2021$316K
FY2022$288K
FY2023$239K
FY2024$178K
FY2025$102K

From the FY2024 Form 990 · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2024 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2025) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Sep 2018.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

82 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 82% · $322K Management & general 18% · $69K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

6 people listed on the 990.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
Executive Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Director
$0Pt VII · Sec A
See Lead Changes executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aNo

Programs and updates

Teaches youth leadership, confidence, and integrity through horsemanship.

Questions for Lead Changes

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Provided by the organization

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1 program · $322K · in their own filed words · FY2024
01

Lead changes is committed to using horsemanship as a tool to equip youth with leadership skills, confidence, and integrity. Our goal is to train youth ages 11 to 17, from rural communities to inner-city neighborhoods, with varied economic, racial and ethnic backgrounds, in horsemanship skills and ranch life through educational programs…

$322Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2024
See all 6 funders →
Grants paid · 1 grant · $62K · 2022–2022
Unitemized GrantFY2022$62,000

By the numbers

The FY2024 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$321K
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$262K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$50K
Investment incomeLn 3$9K
Money outPt IX
$392K
Ln 25
Programscol B$322K
Managementcol C$69K
Owns and owesPt X
$178K
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$178K
Total assetsLn 16$178K
LiabilitiesLn 26$556
PeoplePt VI, VII
6
listed · VII A
PaidVII A0
Voting boardVI 1a6
IndependentVI 1b5
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$262K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$50K
Investment incomeLn 3$9K
Total revenueLn 12$321K
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$178K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$178K
Total assetsLn 16$178K
LiabilitiesLn 26$556
Net assetsLn 32$178K
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 50
VolunteersI 66
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13No
Records policyVI 14No
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY24End FY24
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$240K$178K
Total assetsLn 16$240K$178K
LiabilitiesLn 26$2K$556
Net assetsLn 32$239K$178K
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Accounting feesLn 11c$6K$6K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$45K$45K
Office expensesLn 13$10K$10K
Information technologyLn 14$2K$2K
OccupancyLn 16$320K$320K
TravelLn 17$3K$2K$1K
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$869$482$387
InsuranceLn 23$2K$2K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$3K$3K
Total functional expensesLn 25$392K$322K$69K$0

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest $300K$381K−$81K$102K 990 PDF
FY2024 Viewing $321K$392K−$71K$178K 990 PDF
FY2023 $338K$390K−$52K$239K 990 PDF
FY2022 $422K$434K−$12K$288K 990 PDF
FY2021 $435K$192K$243K$316K 990 PDF
FY2020 $264K$176K$88K$71K 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support O · Explanations
See the full FY2024 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $320,566 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $273,773$261,911
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $48,501$50,000
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $15,392$8,655
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $0$0
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $337,666$320,566
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $0$0
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $0$0
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $389,754$391,522
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $389,754$391,522
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$52,088−$70,956
Part VI · Governance 5 of 6 board members independent, 3 to look at
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body6
VI-1b Independent voting members5
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyNo
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyNo
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payNo
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $320,566 across 5 lines filed
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$261,911
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$261,911
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $50,000$50,000
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $8,655$8,655
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $50,000 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $8,655$320,566
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $391,522 across 9 lines filed
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $5,719$5,719
IX-11g Other fees for servicesManagement $45,333$45,333
IX-13 Office expensesManagement $10,200$10,200
IX-14 Information technologyManagement $1,560$1,560
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $320,000$320,000
IX-17 TravelPrograms $1,608 · Management $1,292$2,900
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $482 · Management $387$869
IX-23 InsuranceManagement $1,969$1,969
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Management $2,972$2,972
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $322,090 · Management $69,432 · Fundraising $0$391,522
Part X · Balance sheet $178,162 assets, 7 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $240,344$178,162
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $240,344$178,162
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $1,691$556
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $1,691$556
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $238,653$177,606
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $238,653$177,606
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $240,344$178,162
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $177,606 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$320,566
XI-2 Total expenses$391,522
XI-3 Revenue less expenses−$70,956
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$238,653
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$9,909
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$177,606

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2024 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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