Walking the Text FY2023 filing

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The organization provides Biblical resources through online teachings, podcasts, seminars, study trips, and videos and media that help people to understand the Bible more thoroughly from its original cultural, historical, and geographical context in order for them to understand and live out its teachings and principles better.

Form 990 Part I, line 1, FY2023. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 82-3174462) · Dispute this line
501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
52¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$443K paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2023 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
The IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
The latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
6 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $726K a year · 45% of revenue · last 6 filings
A surplus in 6 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
52%
of spending
52% of spending went to programs.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$443K
to officers and key staff · 55% of spending
Pay to officers and key staff is 55% of spending.
Part VII, Section A
9.7 mo
of spending, in cash
9.7 months of spending in cash.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
7
named funders · $453K
7 funders name it on their filings.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$12K
0.6% of total assets
Liabilities are 0.6% of assets.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
4
of 6 voting members
4 of 6 voting members are independent.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Revenue
$931K
-35% vs prior year
Spent
$806K
To programs
52%
Net assets
$2.0M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$931K
FY2023▼ -35%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$641K
FY2021$1.2M
FY2022$1.4M
FY2023$931K
FY2024$1.1M
FY2025$4.3M
Expenses
$806K
FY2023▲ +4%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$309K
FY2021$1.1M
FY2022$773K
FY2023$806K
FY2024$951K
FY2025$1.3M
Net assets
$2.0M
FY2023▲ +7%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$563K
FY2021$571K
FY2022$1.9M
FY2023$2.0M
FY2024$2.2M
FY2025$5.2M

From the FY2023 Form 990 · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

You’re viewing the FY2023 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2025) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Jun 2018.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

52 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 52% · $421K Management & general 40% · $325K Fundraising 7% · $60K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

7 people listed on the 990; $443K paid to officers and key staff (Part VII, Section A).

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
President Executive Director
$175,000Pt VII · Sec A
Content Director
$125,000Pt VII · Sec A
Creative Director
$125,000Pt VII · Sec A
Finance Manager
$18,000Pt VII · Sec A
Treasurer and Vice Chair Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Chair Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Secretary Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Brad Gray’s $147K as President Executive Director is at the 76th percentile of top reported officer pay among 1636 $1–10M religion nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 7 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Brad Gray$147,267$180,367$175,000$135,000$93,000$91,000
Marcus Naugler$130,000$128,833$125,000$100,000$83,000$66,680
Bradley Nelson$96,667$128,833$125,000$95,001——
Paul Weber$113,733$16,250————
April Gaddis$65,000$42,500————
Shallon Gray$18,576$18,552$18,000$14,001$13,000$12,000
Daniel Prokop$16,250—————

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Walking the Text executive salaries →

Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2Yes
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Offers Bible resources online and in person to deepen understanding of its context and teachings.

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3 programs · $421K · in their own filed words · FY2023
01

Walking The Text provides scholarships to individuals desiring to participate in study trips to Biblical lands. This year we took three trips to Israel. We provided 13 individuals with partial/full scholarships (totaling $69,651 listed below) to attend these trips.

Form 990 Part III, line 4, FY2023. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 82-3174462) · Dispute this line
$166Kprogram expense
02

Website content and development including weekly video teachings, website updates, podcast development, and other resource information which is available for free to users on our website. This is not a revenue generating service that we provide, rather we strive to offer the best resources on the subject of the Bible for free to…

Form 990 Part III, line 4, FY2023. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 82-3174462) · Dispute this line
$149Kprogram expense
03

Walking The Text provides opportunities for churches and organizations to host live events where founder/director Brad Gray, (and other Biblical teachers including Content Director Brad Nelson) speaks and teaches on the Bible.

Form 990 Part III, line 4, FY2023. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 82-3174462) · Dispute this line
$106Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2024
See all 7 funders →
Grants paid · 5 grants · $292K · 2020–2024
Unitemized GrantFY2024$72,325
Unitemized GrantFY2023$69,651
Unitemized GrantFY2022$91,320
Unitemized GrantFY2021$19,010
Unitemized GrantFY2020$39,751

By the numbers

The FY2023 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$931K
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$868K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$47K
Other incomeLn 4–11$15K
Money outPt IX
$806K
Ln 25
Programscol B$421K
Managementcol C$325K
Fundraisingcol D$60K
Owns and owesPt X
$2.0M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$652K
Total assetsLn 16$2.0M
LiabilitiesLn 26$12K
PeoplePt VI, VII
7
listed · VII A
PaidVII A4
Voting boardVI 1a6
IndependentVI 1b4
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$868K
Government grantsLn 1e$0
Noncash giftsLn 1g$15K
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$0
Fees for servicesLn 2g$47K
Investment incomeLn 3$10
Other incomeLn 4–11$15K
Gains on assetsLn 7$0
Total revenueLn 12$931K
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$652K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$652K
Accounts receivableLn 4$190
Inventories for sale or useLn 8$2K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$12K
Intangible assetsLn 14$1.4M
Total assetsLn 16$2.0M
LiabilitiesLn 26$12K
Net assetsLn 32$2.0M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 57
VolunteersI 620
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY23End FY23
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$720K$652K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$0$0
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$15K$12K
Total assetsLn 16$1.9M$2.0M
LiabilitiesLn 26$5K$12K
Net assetsLn 32$1.9M$2.0M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$0$0
Grants to domestic individualsLn 2$70K$70K
Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsLn 3$0$0
Benefits paid to or for membersLn 4$0$0
Pay of officers and key staff (Part IX, line 5)Ln 5$443K$288K$146K$9K
Pay of disqualified personsLn 6$0$0$0$0
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$0$0$0$0
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$0$0$0$0
Other employee benefitsLn 9$33K$0$33K$0
Payroll taxesLn 10$34K$0$34K$0
Management feesLn 11a$0$0$0$0
Legal feesLn 11b$12K$500$12K$0
Accounting feesLn 11c$18K$0$18K$0
Lobbying feesLn 11d$0$0$0$0
Professional fundraising feesLn 11e$49K$49K
Investment management feesLn 11f$168$0$168$0
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$37K$8K$29K$0
Advertising and promotionLn 12$39K$0$39K$0
Office expensesLn 13$3K$3K$0$0
Information technologyLn 14$16K$16K$0$0
RoyaltiesLn 15$0$0$0$0
OccupancyLn 16$683$683$0$0
TravelLn 17$12K$12K$0$0
Travel and entertainment for public officialsLn 18$0$0$0$0
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$0$0$0$0
InterestLn 20$0$0$0$0
Payments to affiliatesLn 21$0$0$0$0
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$5K$2K$3K$0
InsuranceLn 23$10K$0$10K$0
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$23K$22K$4$2K
Total functional expensesLn 25$806K$421K$325K$60K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 LatestFiled with the IRS Jun 9, 2026 $4.3M$1.3M$3.1M$5.2M 990 PDF
FY2024Filed with the IRS May 27, 2025 $1.1M$951K$148K$2.2M 990 PDF
FY2023 ViewingFiled with the IRS Aug 29, 2024 $931K$806K$124K$2.0M 990 PDF
FY2022Filed with the IRS Sep 11, 2023 $1.4M$773K$663K$1.9M 990 PDF
FY2021Filed with the IRS Feb 15, 2022 $1.2M$1.1M$20K$571K 990 PDF
FY2020Filed with the IRS May 11, 2021 $641K$309K$331K$563K 990 PDF

Schedules filed Part IV

A · Public support I · Grants J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2023 990
Part I · Summary $930,623 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $1,218,257$868,469
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $194,160$46,900
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $0$10
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $23,241$15,244
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $1,435,658$930,623
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $91,320$69,651
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $400,118$510,012
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$49,200
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $281,330$177,353
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $772,768$806,216
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $662,890$124,407
Part VI · Governance 4 of 6 board members independent, 1 to look at
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body6
VI-1b Independent voting members4
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsYes
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $930,623 across 16 lines filed
Lines not itemized here account for $6,515 of total revenue; see the IRS return.
VIII-1a Federated campaigns$0
VIII-1b Membership dues$0
VIII-1c Fundraising events$0
VIII-1d Related organizations$0
VIII-1e Government grants$0
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$868,469
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$14,543
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$868,469
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $46,900 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $0$46,900
VIII-3 Investment incomeRelated to mission $10 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $0$10
VIII-5 RoyaltiesRelated to mission $1,478 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $0$1,478
VIII-6 Net rental income or lossRelated to mission $0 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $0$0
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsRelated to mission $0 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $0$0
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising eventsUnrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $0$0
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Related to mission $7,251 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $0$7,251
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $62,154 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $0$930,623
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $806,216 across 30 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $0$0
IX-2 Grants to domestic individualsPrograms $69,651$69,651
IX-3 Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsPrograms $0$0
IX-4 Benefits paid to or for membersPrograms $0$0
IX-5 Pay of officers and key staff (Part IX, line 5)Programs $287,950 · Management $146,190 · Fundraising $8,860$443,000
IX-6 Pay of disqualified personsPrograms $0 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$0
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $0 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$0
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $0 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$0
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $0 · Management $33,284 · Fundraising $0$33,284
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $0 · Management $33,728 · Fundraising $0$33,728
IX-11a Management feesPrograms $0 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$0
IX-11b Legal feesPrograms $500 · Management $11,931 · Fundraising $0$12,431
IX-11c Accounting feesPrograms $0 · Management $18,340 · Fundraising $0$18,340
IX-11d Lobbying feesPrograms $0 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$0
IX-11e Professional fundraising feesFundraising $49,200$49,200
IX-11f Investment management feesPrograms $0 · Management $168 · Fundraising $0$168
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $8,118 · Management $29,174 · Fundraising $0$37,292
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $0 · Management $39,174 · Fundraising $0$39,174
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $2,981 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$2,981
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $15,856 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$15,856
IX-15 RoyaltiesPrograms $0 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$0
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $683 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$683
IX-17 TravelPrograms $11,590 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$11,590
IX-18 Travel and entertainment for public officialsPrograms $0 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$0
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $0 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$0
IX-20 InterestPrograms $0 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$0
IX-21 Payments to affiliatesPrograms $0 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$0
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $2,248 · Management $2,862 · Fundraising $0$5,110
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $0 · Management $10,316 · Fundraising $0$10,316
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $21,567 · Management $4 · Fundraising $1,841$23,412
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $421,144 · Management $325,171 · Fundraising $59,901$806,216
Part X · Balance sheet $2,020,232 assets, 30 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $720,449$652,301
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year −$190$0
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $0$0
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $1,743$190
X-5 Loans to officers and key peopleStart of year $0$0
X-6 Loans to other insidersStart of year $0$0
X-7 Notes and loans receivableStart of year $0$0
X-8 Inventories for sale or useStart of year $2,277$1,902
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $0$0
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $14,522$12,263
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $0$0
X-12 Other securitiesStart of year $0$0
X-13 Program-related investmentsStart of year $0$0
X-14 Intangible assetsStart of year $1,145,586$1,353,576
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $0$0
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $1,884,387$2,020,232
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $2,022$7,901
X-18 Grants payableStart of year $0$0
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $0$0
X-20 Tax-exempt bond liabilitiesStart of year $0$0
X-21 Escrow or custodial accountsStart of year $0$0
X-22 Loans from officers and insidersStart of year $0$0
X-23 Secured mortgages and notes payableStart of year $0$0
X-24 Unsecured notes and loans payableStart of year $0$0
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $2,785$3,628
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $4,807$11,529
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $463,708$263,827
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $1,415,872$1,744,876
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $1,879,580$2,008,703
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $1,884,387$2,020,232
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $2,008,703 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$930,623
XI-2 Total expenses$806,216
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$124,407
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$1,879,580
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$0
XI-6 Donated services and use of facilities$0
XI-7 Investment expenses$0
XI-8 Prior period adjustments$4,716
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$2,008,703

Form 990 e-file FY2023 from the IRS (about our sources) · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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