Protect and defend pacific northwest Salmon and Salmon habitat.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
59¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$72K paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2020 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2024
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2024, 2 tax years back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
2 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average deficit $10K a year · 3% of revenue · last 5 filings
Concern: a surplus in 2 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
59%
of spending
Worth a look: 59% of spending went to programs; under 65%.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$72K
to officers and key staff · 48% of spending
Concern: pay to officers and key staff is 48% of spending; over 30%.
Pt VII · Sec A
22 mo
of spending, in cash
Plus $449K in investments, Pt X · Ln 11–13
Looks good: 21.6 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
4
named funders · $55K
Looks good: 4 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$0
0% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 0% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
7
of 7 voting members
Looks good: 7 of 7 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$205K
Spent
$152K
To programs
59%
Net assets
$723K
By yearFY2020–FY2024
Revenue
$205K
FY2020
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$205K
FY2021$323K
FY2022$296K
FY2023$276K
FY2024$590K
Expenses
$152K
FY2020
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$152K
FY2021$188K
FY2022$311K
FY2023$475K
FY2024$612K
Net assets
$723K
FY2020
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$723K
FY2021$901K
FY2022$777K
FY2023$648K
FY2024$668K

From the FY2020 Form 990 · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2020 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2024) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2024. IRS ruling in Jul 2004.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

59 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 59% · $90K Management & general 41% · $62K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

8 people listed on the 990; $72K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
Executive Director
$72,310Pt VII · Sec A
Vice Chair
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Secretary
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Peggan Frank’s $74K as Executive Director is at the 56th percentile of top reported officer pay among 1989 $100K–1M environment nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 1 named individual · Part VII

NameFY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Peggan Frank$74,456$68,690$76,086$68,460$72,310

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Salmon Defense executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Safeguard Pacific Northwest salmon and their homes.

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Provided by the organization

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3 programs · $89K · in their own filed words · FY2020
01

Billy Frank JR Pacific Salmon Summit

Held in march 2020, the daylong event brought together hundreds of salmon advocates to address challenges and strategies to protect salmon for our common future. The summit's aim was to inspire, enlighten, and ignite the salmon recovery community through presentations about treaty rights, the status of salmon and its habitat, and…

$38Kprogram expense
02

Festival of the Steh-Chass & Youth Camp

Organized and carried out a celebration of the stehchass (budd inlet and deschutes watershed) focusing on its first people and estuary restoration possibilities, including a companion youth camp to teach and support the connection between science, nature, and art.

$29Kprogram expense
03

Communications and Public Outreach

This includes all expenses associated with social media, marketing, and the graphic design of outreach materials. The importance of public outreach is to increase the public's knowledge of the plight of the salmon through information and education.

$22Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2024
Total grants receivedfrom 4 funders$55K
See all 4 funders →
Grants paid · 2 grants · $83K · 2021–2022
Washington Office of State TreasurerFY2022$70,332
Karen C Drayer Wildlife Health CenterFY2021$12,720

By the numbers

The FY2020 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$205K
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$197K
Investment incomeLn 3$10K
Money outPt IX
$152K
Ln 25
Programscol B$90K
Managementcol C$62K
Owns and owesPt X
$723K
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$274K
Total assetsLn 16$723K
LiabilitiesLn 26$0
PeoplePt VI, VII
8
listed · VII A
PaidVII A1
Voting boardVI 1a7
IndependentVI 1b7
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$197K
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$110K
Investment incomeLn 3$10K
Total revenueLn 12$205K
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$273K
SavingsLn 2$850
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$274K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$449K
Total assetsLn 16$723K
LiabilitiesLn 26$0
Net assetsLn 32$723K
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 50
VolunteersI 645
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13No
Records policyVI 14No
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY20End FY20
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$210K$274K
InvestmentsLn 11–13$399K$449K
Total assetsLn 16$623K$723K
LiabilitiesLn 26$0$0
Net assetsLn 32$623K$723K
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$72K$62K$10K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$42K$2K$40K
Accounting feesLn 11c$5K$5K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$3K$3K
Office expensesLn 13$19K$18K$1K
OccupancyLn 16$2K$2K
TravelLn 17$841$836$5
InsuranceLn 23$4K$4K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$4K$4K$150
Total functional expensesLn 25$152K$90K$62K$0

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2024 Latest $590K$612K−$22K$668K 990 PDF
FY2023 $276K$475K−$199K$648K 990 PDF
FY2022 $296K$311K−$15K$777K 990 PDF
FY2021 $323K$188K$135K$901K 990 PDF
FY2020 Viewing $205K$152K$53K$723K 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support O · Explanations
See the full FY2020 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $205,318 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $304,641$196,861
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $0$0
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $13,768$9,947
I-11 Other revenuePrior year −$14,362−$1,490
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $304,047$205,318
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $6,025$0
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $110,074$114,568
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $49,430$37,495
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $165,529$152,063
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $138,518$53,255
Part VI · Governance 7 of 7 board members independent, 2 to look at
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body7
VI-1b Independent voting members7
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyNo
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyNo
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $205,318 across 6 lines filed
Lines not itemized here account for $5,273 of total revenue; see the IRS return.
VIII-1c Fundraising events$110,089
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$86,772
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$196,861
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $9,947$9,947
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising eventsExcluded from tax −$6,763−$6,763
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $0 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $8,457$205,318
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $152,063 across 9 lines filed
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $62,150 · Management $10,160$72,310
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $2,340 · Management $39,918$42,258
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $4,601$4,601
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $3,400$3,400
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $17,556 · Management $1,387$18,943
IX-16 OccupancyManagement $1,746$1,746
IX-17 TravelPrograms $836 · Management $5$841
IX-23 InsuranceManagement $4,059$4,059
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $3,755 · Management $150$3,905
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $90,037 · Management $62,026 · Fundraising $0$152,063
Part X · Balance sheet $722,899 assets, 10 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $209,394$272,782
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $850$850
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $7,979$0
X-8 Inventories for sale or useStart of year $5,730$0
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $398,606$449,267
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $622,559$722,899
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $0$0
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $622,559$722,899
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $622,559$722,899
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $622,559$722,899
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $722,899 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$205,318
XI-2 Total expenses$152,063
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$53,255
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$622,559
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$44,617
XI-8 Prior period adjustments$2,468
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$722,899

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2020 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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