As a community of faith and learning, Texas Lutheran University empowers a diverse student body through an education centered on the liberal arts and professional programs. See form 990, part III, line 1 for continuation of mission statement.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
84¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 150 volunteers and 834 employees.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

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FY2025 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
2 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average deficit $1.7M a year · 3% of revenue · last 6 filings
Concern: a surplus in 2 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
84%
of spending
Looks good: 84% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$2.0M
to officers and key staff · 3% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 3% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
<1 mo
of spending, in cash
Plus $99.6M in investments, Pt X · Ln 11–13
Fine: 0.2 months of spending in cash, plus $99.6M in investments.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
2
named funders · $18K
Fine: 2 funders name it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$35.1M
20% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 20% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
31
of 31 voting members
Looks good: 31 of 31 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$70.1M
+8% vs prior year
Spent
$72.8M
To programs
84%
Net assets
$136.8M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$70.1M
FY2025▲ +8%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$60.3M
FY2021$66.0M
FY2022$71.5M
FY2023$65.6M
FY2024$65.0M
FY2025$70.1M
Expenses
$72.8M
FY2025▲ +1%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$62.7M
FY2021$63.6M
FY2022$67.8M
FY2023$69.9M
FY2024$71.8M
FY2025$72.8M
Net assets
$136.8M
FY2025▲ +1%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$121.0M
FY2021$144.5M
FY2022$138.1M
FY2023$130.7M
FY2024$135.0M
FY2025$136.8M

From the FY2025 Form 990 (year ending May 2025) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Apr 1988.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

84 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 84% · $61.4M Management & general 14% · $10.1M Fundraising 2% · $1.4M

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

46 people listed on the 990; $2.0M paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2024); the FY2025 filing did not itemize Part VII
$262,961Pt VII · Sec A
VP for Finance & CFO
$169,217Pt VII · Sec A
VP for Academic Affairs
$158,569Pt VII · Sec A
VP for Student Affairs
$155,868Pt VII · Sec A
VP for Administration & CTO
$147,883Pt VII · Sec A
Director of Nursing
$134,295Pt VII · Sec A
VP for Enrollment
$127,506Pt VII · Sec A
Associate Professor
$119,907Pt VII · Sec A

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Dr Debora Cottrell$262,961—————
Dr Debbie Cottrell—$257,730$258,600$227,500$222,309$185,194
Dr Stuart Dorsey—————$225,243
Sarah Story Until 102023—$180,265————
Edie Richardson$169,217$164,410$144,200$137,917$131,754$93,711
Betsy Clardy Until 52024—$162,577————
David Ortiz$116,746$159,407$154,500$136,250——
Dr Sarah Ferguson$158,569$154,727$154,500$150,000$83,237—

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Educates diverse students in liberal arts and professional programs.

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Provided by the organization

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3 programs · $61.4M · in their own filed words · FY2024
01

Instruction (which includes all expenses for teaching) and academic support (which includes activities that support teaching). Tlu is an independent institution of the liberal arts, sciences, and professional studies with a diverse student body of approximately 1,400 students.

$44.8Mprogram expense
02

Student services include expenses that help foster student engagement and support student needs through various avenues such as financial aid services, career services center, health services, athletics, campus ministry, cultural events, guest speakers, student organizations, and various activities for students to participate in.

$10.4Mprogram expense
03

Auxiliary services include the operation of the dining hall, residence halls, and campus bookstore as well as the net sale of inventory from the campus bookstore.

$6.2Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2025
Total grants receivedfrom 2 funders$18K
Grants paid · 6 grants · $151.5M · 2019–2024
Unitemized GrantFY2024$25,633,265
Unitemized GrantFY2023$23,509,357
Unitemized GrantFY2022$24,209,514
Unitemized GrantFY2021$24,166,072
Unitemized GrantFY2020$26,749,379
Unitemized GrantFY2019$27,197,429

By the numbers

The FY2025 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$70.1M
Ln 12
Fees for servicesLn 2g$55.5M
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$9.2M
Investment incomeLn 3$5.0M
Money outPt IX
$72.8M
Ln 25
Programscol B$61.4M
Managementcol C$10.1M
Fundraisingcol D$1.4M
Owns and owesPt X
$136.8M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$1.1M
Total assetsLn 16$171.9M
LiabilitiesLn 26$35.1M
PeoplePt VI, VII
46
listed · VII A
PaidVII A15
Voting boardVI 1a31
IndependentVI 1b31
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$9.2M
Government grantsLn 1e$3.5M
Noncash giftsLn 1g$1.0M
Fundraising eventsLn 1c$201K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$55.5M
Investment incomeLn 3$5.0M
Other incomeLn 4–11$387K
Gains on assetsLn 7$3.7M
Total revenueLn 12$70.1M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$41K
SavingsLn 2$1.1M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$1.1M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$99.6M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$60.5M
Other assetsLn 15$6.0M
Total assetsLn 16$171.9M
LiabilitiesLn 26$35.1M
Net assetsLn 32$136.8M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 5834
VolunteersI 6150
Fiscal year endsHeaderMay
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY25End FY25
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$672K$1.1M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$100.0M$99.6M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$60.4M$60.5M
Total assetsLn 16$171.2M$171.9M
LiabilitiesLn 26$36.2M$35.1M
Net assetsLn 32$135.0M$136.8M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic individualsLn 2$25.6M$25.6M
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$1.4M$1.4M
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$19.0M$16.4M$1.8M$834K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$770K$635K$99K$35K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$3.5M$2.7M$672K$183K
Payroll taxesLn 10$1.5M$1.2M$261K$58K
Legal feesLn 11b$97K$5K$92K
Accounting feesLn 11c$122K$122K
Investment management feesLn 11f$175K$175K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$6.6M$3.7M$2.9M$54K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$176K$28K$133K$14K
Office expensesLn 13$1.2M$1.1M$140K$50K
OccupancyLn 16$1.7M$1.4M$302K$8K
TravelLn 17$3.7M$3.5M$118K$60K
InterestLn 20$678K$8K$670K$44
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$3.2M$2.6M$546K$14K
InsuranceLn 23$619K$23K$595K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$3.2M$2.4M$743K$74K
All other expensesLn 24e−$556K$173K−$730K$1K
Total functional expensesLn 25$72.8M$61.4M$10.1M$1.4M

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest Viewing $70.1M$72.8M−$2.8M$136.8M 990 PDF
FY2024 $65.0M$71.8M−$6.8M$135.0M 990 PDF
FY2023 $65.6M$69.9M−$4.3M$130.7M 990 PDF
FY2022 $71.5M$67.8M$3.7M$138.1M 990 PDF
FY2021 $66.0M$63.6M$2.4M$144.5M 990 PDF
FY2020 $60.3M$62.7M−$2.4M$121.0M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support M · Noncash J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2025 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $70,078,948 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $9,365,465$9,192,987
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $51,917,146$55,511,311
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $3,309,664$4,988,042
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $435,830$386,608
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $65,028,105$70,078,948
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $23,509,357$25,633,265
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $26,079,170$26,238,382
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $22,206,050$20,959,589
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $71,794,577$72,831,236
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$6,766,472−$2,752,288
Part VI · Governance 31 of 31 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body31
VI-1b Independent voting members31
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $70,078,948 across 12 lines filed
Lines not itemized here account for $286,722 of total revenue; see the IRS return.
VIII-1c Fundraising events$201,290
VIII-1d Related organizations$84,900
VIII-1e Government grants$3,533,921
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$5,372,876
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$1,024,563
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$9,192,987
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $55,511,311$55,511,311
VIII-3 Investment incomeUnrelated business −$2,869 · Excluded from tax $1,248,775$1,245,906
VIII-5 RoyaltiesExcluded from tax $135,161$135,161
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax $3,742,136$3,742,136
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising eventsExcluded from tax −$35,275−$35,275
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $55,798,033 · Unrelated business −$2,869 · Excluded from tax $5,090,797$70,078,948
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $72,831,236 across 19 lines filed
IX-2 Grants to domestic individualsPrograms $25,633,265$25,633,265
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffManagement $1,389,221$1,389,221
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $16,352,199 · Management $1,846,254 · Fundraising $834,371$19,032,824
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $635,361 · Management $99,475 · Fundraising $34,967$769,803
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $2,692,445 · Management $672,139 · Fundraising $182,804$3,547,388
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $1,180,199 · Management $260,536 · Fundraising $58,411$1,499,146
IX-11b Legal feesPrograms $4,750 · Management $91,879$96,629
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $122,403$122,403
IX-11f Investment management feesManagement $175,000$175,000
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $3,708,148 · Management $2,883,296 · Fundraising $54,443$6,645,887
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $28,485 · Management $133,217 · Fundraising $14,443$176,145
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $1,052,654 · Management $140,408 · Fundraising $50,135$1,243,197
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $1,396,269 · Management $302,270 · Fundraising $7,556$1,706,095
IX-17 TravelPrograms $3,498,429 · Management $118,381 · Fundraising $60,450$3,677,260
IX-20 InterestPrograms $8,134 · Management $669,985 · Fundraising $44$678,163
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $2,591,141 · Management $546,416 · Fundraising $14,022$3,151,579
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $23,335 · Management $595,239$618,574
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $2,407,495 · Management $743,122 · Fundraising $74,294$3,224,911
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $172,737 · Management −$730,427 · Fundraising $1,436−$556,254
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $61,385,046 · Management $10,058,814 · Fundraising $1,387,376$72,831,236
Part X · Balance sheet $171,898,787 assets, 20 lines filed
Asset lines not itemized here account for $248,739; see the IRS return.
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $49,225$41,098
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $622,490$1,074,175
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $1,278,022$1,007,382
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $799,565$781,140
X-8 Inventories for sale or useStart of year $327,160$334,006
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $2,225,857$2,307,987
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $60,385,042$60,518,449
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $52,194,922$54,022,608
X-12 Other securitiesStart of year $47,803,277$45,533,126
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $5,495,986$6,030,077
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $171,203,337$171,898,787
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $3,991,279$5,358,364
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $2,968,959$2,740,316
X-20 Tax-exempt bond liabilitiesStart of year $20,605,289$19,579,571
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $8,649,864$7,464,122
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $36,215,391$35,142,373
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $36,266,039$35,775,637
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $98,721,907$100,980,777
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $134,987,946$136,756,414
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $171,203,337$171,898,787
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $136,756,414 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$70,078,948
XI-2 Total expenses$72,831,236
XI-3 Revenue less expenses−$2,752,288
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$134,987,946
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$3,964,941
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$555,815
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$136,756,414

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2025 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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