The Learning Tree INC FY2020 filing

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To care for, educate, and habilitate children and adults with developmental disabilities in academic and social skills; to conduct research on these disabilities; and to educate the public about the needs and abilities of individuals with developmental disabilites.

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
80¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$125K paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2020 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2024
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2024, 2 tax years back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
4 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $2.6M a year · 10% of revenue · last 5 filings
Fine: a surplus in 4 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
80%
of spending
Looks good: 80% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$125K
to officers and key staff · 0.5% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 0% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
2 mo
of spending, in cash
Fine: 1.9 months of spending in cash; 1 to 3.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
2
named funders · $26K
Fine: 2 funders name it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$4.8M
50% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 50% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
9
of 9 voting members
Looks good: 9 of 9 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$25.9M
Spent
$24.7M
To programs
80%
Net assets
$4.8M
By yearFY2020–FY2024
Revenue
$25.9M
FY2020
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$25.9M
FY2021$30.9M
FY2022$22.1M
FY2023$27.7M
FY2024$29.5M
Expenses
$24.7M
FY2020
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$24.7M
FY2021$23.7M
FY2022$22.2M
FY2023$24.9M
FY2024$27.5M
Net assets
$4.8M
FY2020
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$4.8M
FY2021$12.1M
FY2022$11.9M
FY2023$14.8M
FY2024$16.8M

From the FY2020 Form 990 · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

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You’re viewing the FY2020 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2024) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2024. IRS ruling in Dec 1983.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

80 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 80% · $19.8M Management & general 19% · $4.7M Fundraising 1% · $247K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

9 people listed on the 990; $125K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
Executive Director
$124,546Pt VII · Sec A
Vice President
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Board Member
$0Pt VII · Sec A

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 2 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Marc Williams$143,615$144,408$129,387$127,341$124,546
Benjamin Rogers$120,577$120,946$102,725——

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See The Learning Tree INC executive salaries →

Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Supports, educates, and researches developmental disabilities to empower individuals and inform the public.

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3 programs · $19.8M · in their own filed words · FY2020
01

Residential

To provide transporation, clothing, meals, occupancy, and around the clock care to the organization's residents.

$15.3Mprogram expense
02

Educational

To provide an academic environment for students with special needs.

$3.2Mprogram expense
03

Behavioral

To provide counseling and therapeutic services to the organization's students.

$1.2Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2024
Total grants receivedfrom 2 funders$26K

Federal money

Single Audit · Federal Audit Clearinghouse · money spent from federal programs
Year ending Dec 2023 · $2.2M federal money spent
Covid-19 Education Stabilization FundDepartment of Education · ALN 84.425 · Through Alabama State Department of Education$1.5M
Enhanced Mobility of Seniors and Individuals with DisabilitiesDepartment of Transportation · ALN 20.513 · Through Alabama Department of Transportation and 2 more$474K
Special Education Preschool GrantsDepartment of Education · ALN 84.173 · Through Alabama State Department of Education$212K
Special Education Grants to StatesDepartment of Education · ALN 84.027 · Through Alabama State Department of Education$45K

The auditor reported 1 finding: a material weakness in money controls, questioned costs.

Year ending Dec 2021 · $907K federal money spent
Enhanced Mobility of Seniors and Individuals with DisabilitiesDepartment of Transportation · ALN 20.513 · Through Alabama Department of Transportation and 1 more$473K
Special Education_preschool GrantsDepartment of Education · ALN 84.173 · Through Alabama State Department of Education$375K
Special Education_grants to StatesDepartment of Education · ALN 84.027 · Through Alabama State Department of Education$59K

The auditor reported no findings.

Year ending Dec 2019 · $794K federal money spent
Special Education_preschool GrantsDepartment of Education · ALN 84.173 · Through Alabama State Department of Education$450K
Enhanced Mobility of Seniors and Individuals with DisabilitiesDepartment of Transportation · ALN 20.513 · Through Alabama Department of Transportation and 1 more$272K
Special Education_grants to StatesDepartment of Education · ALN 84.027 · Through Alabama State Department of Education$72K

The auditor reported: a weakness in money controls.

Year ending Dec 2017 · $791K federal money spent
Special Education- Preschool Grants (individuals with Disabilites Act Preschool)Department of Education · ALN 84.173 · Through Al State Department of Education$450K
Enhanced Mobility of Seniors & Individuals with DisabilitiesDepartment of Transportation · ALN 20.513 · Through Al Department of Transportation and 1 more$264K
Special Education-Grants to States (individuals with Disabilities Education Act, Part B)Department of Education · ALN 84.027 · Through Al State Department of Education$77K

The auditor reported: a weakness in money controls.

By the numbers

The FY2020 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$25.9M
Ln 12
Fees for servicesLn 2g$25.2M
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$684K
Other incomeLn 4–11$14K
Money outPt IX
$24.7M
Ln 25
Programscol B$19.8M
Managementcol C$4.7M
Fundraisingcol D$247K
Owns and owesPt X
$4.8M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$3.9M
Total assetsLn 16$9.6M
LiabilitiesLn 26$4.8M
PeoplePt VI, VII
9
listed · VII A
PaidVII A1
Voting boardVI 1a9
IndependentVI 1b9
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$684K
Government grantsLn 1e$513K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$25.2M
Investment incomeLn 3$14K
Other incomeLn 4–11$14K
Gains on assetsLn 7$8K
Total revenueLn 12$25.9M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$3.9M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$3.9M
Accounts receivableLn 4$2.1M
Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesLn 9$5K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$3.5M
Other assetsLn 15$132K
Total assetsLn 16$9.6M
LiabilitiesLn 26$4.8M
Net assetsLn 32$4.8M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 5976
VolunteersI 60
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY20End FY20
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$188K$3.9M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$3.4M$3.5M
Total assetsLn 16$6.5M$9.6M
LiabilitiesLn 26$2.9M$4.8M
Net assetsLn 32$3.6M$4.8M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$107K$86K$21K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$16.9M$13.6M$3.2M$170K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$122K$98K$23K$1K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$1.7M$1.3M$314K$17K
Payroll taxesLn 10$1.3M$1.0M$241K$13K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$121K$97K$23K$1K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$37K$30K$7K$372
Office expensesLn 13$320K$256K$61K$3K
Information technologyLn 14$287K$230K$55K$3K
OccupancyLn 16$846K$677K$161K$8K
TravelLn 17$62K$49K$12K$618
Conferences, conventions and meetingsLn 19$4K$3K$760$40
InterestLn 20$45K$36K$9K$451
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$394K$315K$75K$4K
InsuranceLn 23$500K$400K$95K$5K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$1.6M$1.3M$305K$16K
All other expensesLn 24e$399K$319K$76K$4K
Total functional expensesLn 25$24.7M$19.8M$4.7M$247K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2024 LatestFiled with the IRS Nov 13, 2025 $29.5M$27.5M$2.0M$16.8M 990 PDF
FY2023Filed with the IRS Nov 13, 2024 $27.7M$24.9M$2.8M$14.8M 990 PDF
FY2022Filed with the IRS Oct 17, 2023 $22.1M$22.2M−$77K$11.9M 990 PDF
FY2021Filed with the IRS Nov 15, 2022 $30.9M$23.7M$7.3M$12.1M 990 PDF
FY2020 ViewingFiled with the IRS Nov 15, 2021 $25.9M$24.7M$1.2M$4.8M 990 PDF

Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support O · Explanations
See the full FY2020 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $25,889,896 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $1,049,586$683,934
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $24,089,108$25,177,736
I-10 Investment incomePrior year −$1,030$13,814
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $51,803$14,412
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $25,189,467$25,889,896
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $0$0
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $19,963,026$20,091,275
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $0$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $4,926,758$4,619,318
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $24,889,784$24,710,593
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $299,683$1,179,303
Part VI · Governance 9 of 9 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body9
VI-1b Independent voting members9
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $25,889,896 across 8 lines filed
Lines not itemized here account for $493 of total revenue; see the IRS return.
VIII-1e Government grants$513,290
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$170,644
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$683,934
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $25,177,243$25,177,243
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $5,470$5,470
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax $8,344$8,344
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising eventsExcluded from tax $14,412$14,412
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $25,177,243 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $28,719$25,889,896
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $24,710,593 across 17 lines filed
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $85,983 · Management $21,496$107,479
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $13,553,816 · Management $3,217,957 · Fundraising $170,498$16,942,271
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $97,990 · Management $23,272 · Fundraising $1,225$122,487
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $1,322,459 · Management $314,085 · Fundraising $16,531$1,653,075
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $1,012,770 · Management $240,533 · Fundraising $12,660$1,265,963
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $96,695 · Management $22,965 · Fundraising $1,209$120,869
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $29,731 · Management $7,061 · Fundraising $372$37,164
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $255,702 · Management $60,730 · Fundraising $3,196$319,628
IX-14 Information technologyPrograms $229,578 · Management $54,525 · Fundraising $2,870$286,973
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $676,751 · Management $160,728 · Fundraising $8,459$845,938
IX-17 TravelPrograms $49,419 · Management $11,737 · Fundraising $618$61,774
IX-19 Conferences, conventions and meetingsPrograms $3,201 · Management $760 · Fundraising $40$4,001
IX-20 InterestPrograms $36,090 · Management $8,571 · Fundraising $451$45,112
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $315,079 · Management $74,832 · Fundraising $3,939$393,850
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $399,788 · Management $94,949 · Fundraising $4,997$499,734
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $1,283,999 · Management $304,950 · Fundraising $16,050$1,604,999
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $319,421 · Management $75,861 · Fundraising $3,994$399,276
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $19,768,472 · Management $4,695,012 · Fundraising $247,109$24,710,593
Part X · Balance sheet $9,611,909 assets, 15 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $188,297$3,862,014
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $2,423,124$2,146,158
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $132,856$5,214
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $3,365,216$3,466,808
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $419,042$131,715
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $6,528,535$9,611,909
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $343,414$335,087
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $5,804$2,833
X-23 Secured mortgages and notes payableStart of year $1,744,269$3,571,040
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $842,736$931,334
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $2,936,223$4,840,294
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $3,415,048$4,596,953
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $177,264$174,662
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $3,592,312$4,771,615
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $6,528,535$9,611,909
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $4,771,615 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$25,889,896
XI-2 Total expenses$24,710,593
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$1,179,303
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$3,592,312
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$4,771,615

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2020 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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