Christian teaching of Apologetics, which is the evidence for christianity from science, history, philosophy and other fields, at churches, colleges

501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
100¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
$194K paid to officers and key staff.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · Pay: Part VII

Before you give

FY2020 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
3 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average deficit $3K a year · under 1% of revenue · last 6 filings
Worth a look: a surplus in 3 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
100%
of spending
Looks good: 100% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$194K
to officers and key staff · 57% of spending
Concern: pay to officers and key staff is 57% of spending; over 30%.
Pt VII · Sec A
4 mo
of spending, in cash
Looks good: 3.8 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
1
named funder · $10K
Fine: 1 funder names it on their filings; under 3.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$24K
15% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 15% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
11
of 11 voting members
Looks good: 11 of 11 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$328K
Spent
$343K
To programs
100%
Net assets
$135K
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$328K
FY2020
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$328K
FY2021$413K
FY2022$422K
FY2023$613K
FY2024$691K
FY2025$827K
Expenses
$343K
FY2020
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$343K
FY2021$396K
FY2022$424K
FY2023$526K
FY2024$825K
FY2025$799K
Net assets
$135K
FY2020
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$135K
FY2021$128K
FY2022$127K
FY2023$263K
FY2024$129K
FY2025$158K

From the FY2020 Form 990 · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

990 PDF Claim
You’re viewing the FY2020 filing — not the latest on file. See the latest (FY2025) →

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Feb 2002.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

100 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 100% · $343K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

19 people listed on the 990; $194K paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
$71,704Pt VII · Sec A
$30,000Pt VII · Sec A
$18,600Pt VII · Sec A
$18,313Pt VII · Sec A
$15,300Pt VII · Sec A
$13,500Pt VII · Sec A
$12,165Pt VII · Sec A
$8,000Pt VII · Sec A

Michael Sherrard’s $138K as Speaker is at the 96th percentile of top reported officer pay among 2133 $100K–1M religion nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2021FY2020
Michael Sherrard$137,635$110,000$115,002——
Thomas Woodward———$88,018$71,704
Gerad a Swift————$30,000
Stephen Joseph————$18,600
Tia Burggraff————$18,313
Christine Stephenson————$15,300
Virginia Zemaitis————$13,500
Christian Coetzee————$12,165

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Teaches evidence for Christianity from science, history, and philosophy at churches and colleges.

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Provided by the organization

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1 program · $343K · in their own filed words · FY2020
01

Christian teaching of apologetics, which is the evidence for christianity from science, history, philosophy and other fields, at churches, colleges and universities including houghton college and the university of south florida.

$343Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2025
Total grants receivedfrom 1 funder$10K

By the numbers

The FY2020 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$328K
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$328K
Money outPt IX
$343K
Ln 25
Programscol B$343K
Owns and owesPt X
$135K
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$109K
Total assetsLn 16$160K
LiabilitiesLn 26$24K
PeoplePt VI, VII
19
listed · VII A
PaidVII A9
Voting boardVI 1a11
IndependentVI 1b11
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$328K
Total revenueLn 12$328K
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$109K
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$109K
Other assetsLn 15$17K
Total assetsLn 16$160K
LiabilitiesLn 26$24K
Net assetsLn 32$135K
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 59
VolunteersI 610
Fiscal year endsHeaderDecember
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aNo
Whistleblower policyVI 13No
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY20End FY20
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$153K$109K
Total assetsLn 16$175K$160K
LiabilitiesLn 26$25K$24K
Net assetsLn 32$150K$135K
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$194K$194K$0$0
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$9K$9K$0$0
All other expensesLn 24e$140K$140K$0$0
Total functional expensesLn 25$343K$343K$0$0

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest $827K$799K$28K$158K 990 PDF
FY2024 $691K$825K−$134K$129K 990 PDF
FY2023 $613K$526K$87K$263K 990 PDF
FY2022 $422K$424K−$1K$127K 990 PDF
FY2021 $413K$396K$17K$128K 990 PDF
FY2020 Viewing $328K$343K−$15K$135K 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support O · Explanations
See the full FY2020 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $328,237 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $356,035$328,237
I-9 Program service revenue$0
I-10 Investment income$0
I-11 Other revenue$0
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $356,035$328,237
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paid$0
I-14 Benefits paid to members$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $116,342$194,074
I-16a Professional fundraising fees$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $164,234$149,193
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $280,576$343,267
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $75,459−$15,030
Part VI · Governance 11 of 11 board members independent, 2 to look at
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body11
VI-1b Independent voting members11
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyNo
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyNo
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $328,237 across 3 lines filed
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$328,237
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$328,237
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $0 · Unrelated business $0 · Excluded from tax $0$328,237
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $343,267 across 3 lines filed
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $194,074 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$194,074
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $9,432 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$9,432
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $139,761 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$139,761
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $343,267 · Management $0 · Fundraising $0$343,267
Part X · Balance sheet $159,656 assets, 10 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $152,791$109,439
X-8 Inventories for sale or useStart of year $5,184$5,184
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred charges$28,033
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $17,000$17,000
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $174,975$159,656
X-24 Unsecured notes and loans payable$24,255
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $3,520$0
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $24,544$24,255
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $150,431$135,401
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $174,975$159,656
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $135,401 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$328,237
XI-2 Total expenses$343,267
XI-3 Revenue less expenses−$15,030
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$150,431
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$135,401

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2020 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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