Palm Beach Opera INC

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Palm Beach Opera is dedicated to producing live Opera at an international standard of excellence and enriching the life of the communities IT serves with a diverse offering of educational programs, concerts and lectures.

Form 990 Part I, line 1, FY2025. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 59-1060864) · Dispute this line
501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
76¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 5 volunteers and 160 employees.
Mission: Form 990 Part I, line 1 · Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2025 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
The IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
The latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
2 of 5
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $377K a year · 6% of revenue · last 5 filings
A surplus in 2 of the last 5 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 5 filings
Spent on programs
76%
of spending
76% of spending went to programs.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$377K
to officers and key staff · 6% of spending
Pay to officers and key staff is 6% of spending.
Part VII, Section A
4.6 mo
of spending, in cash
4.6 months of spending in cash.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
4
named funders · $112K
4 funders name it on their filings.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$1.4M
15% of total assets
Liabilities are 15% of assets.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
27
of 27 voting members
27 of 27 voting members are independent.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Revenue
$7.3M
+45% vs prior year
Spent
$6.3M
To programs
76%
Net assets
$8.1M
By yearFY2021–FY2025
Revenue
$7.3M
FY2025▲ +45%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2021$3.2M
FY2022$9.9M
FY2023$4.2M
FY2024$5.0M
FY2025$7.3M
Expenses
$6.3M
FY2025▼ -1%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2021$4.2M
FY2022$5.1M
FY2023$5.7M
FY2024$6.4M
FY2025$6.3M
Net assets
$8.1M
FY2025▲ +16%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2021$4.9M
FY2022$10.1M
FY2023$8.5M
FY2024$7.0M
FY2025$8.1M

From the FY2025 Form 990 (year ending May 2025) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Aug 1965.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

76 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 76% · $4.8M Management & general 17% · $1.1M Fundraising 7% · $427K

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

28 people listed on the 990; $377K paid to officers and key staff (Part VII, Section A).

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation
Former Direc
$213,182Pt VII · Sec A
General Dire
$164,166Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Vice Preside
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Vice Preside
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Vice Preside
$0Pt VII · Sec A
Philanthropy
$0Pt VII · Sec A

David Walker’s $213K as Former Direc is at the 87th percentile of top reported officer pay among 3924 $1–10M arts & culture nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 5 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021
David Walker$213,182$246,295———
Mr David Walker——$224,823$215,387$201,787
James Barbato$164,166$112,606———
Frederick J Cremona—$123,654———
Mr Joseph Cremona——$116,511$121,104—

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Palm Beach Opera INC executive salaries →

Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Presents world-class live opera and offers educational programs, concerts, and lectures.

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3 programs · $4.8M · in their own filed words · FY2024
01

Pbo's core programs are fully staged world-class opera productions featuring internationally acclaimed soloists, conductors, directors, and designers, as well as a professional orchestra, chorus, and stage crew.

Form 990 Part III, line 4, FY2024. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 59-1060864) · Dispute this line
$4.1Mprogram expense
02

Pbo offers three artist training programs. The pbo studio program is free to high school students who wish to receive training and preparation for a future college degree in the vocal arts.

Form 990 Part III, line 4, FY2024. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 59-1060864) · Dispute this line
$552Kprogram expense
03

Pbo's education and community engagement programs are delivered to a broad segment of the community through free presentations and activities designed to broaden awareness and enthusiasm for opera, for people of all ages.

Form 990 Part III, line 4, FY2024. The organization’s own words, as filed with the IRS. Find it at the IRS (EIN 59-1060864) · Dispute this line
$158Kprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · funders on record
Grants received · FY2025
See all 4 funders →

By the numbers

The FY2025 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$7.3M
Ln 12
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$5.0M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$1.7M
Other incomeLn 4–11$556K
Money outPt IX
$6.3M
Ln 25
Programscol B$4.8M
Managementcol C$1.1M
Fundraisingcol D$427K
Owns and owesPt X
$8.1M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$2.4M
Total assetsLn 16$9.5M
LiabilitiesLn 26$1.4M
PeoplePt VI, VII
28
listed · VII A
PaidVII A2
Voting boardVI 1a27
IndependentVI 1b27
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$5.0M
Government grantsLn 1e$290K
Noncash giftsLn 1g$12K
Fees for servicesLn 2g$1.7M
Investment incomeLn 3$97K
Other incomeLn 4–11$556K
Total revenueLn 12$7.3M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$1.1M
SavingsLn 2$1.3M
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$2.4M
Pledges and grants receivableLn 3$2.5M
Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesLn 9$165K
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$4.0M
Other assetsLn 15$499K
Total assetsLn 16$9.5M
LiabilitiesLn 26$1.4M
Net assetsLn 32$8.1M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 5160
VolunteersI 65
Fiscal year endsHeaderMay
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3More from this return
EndowmentSch D · Pt V
LineFY25FY24FY23FY22FY21
End of yearLn 1g$3.8M$2.5M$4.0M$6.2M$2.7M
AddedLn 1b$2.1M$1.0M$496K$3.5M
SpentLn 1d–1f$786K$2.5M$2.7M$57K$939K
4Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY25End FY25
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$3.2M$2.4M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$4.1M$4.0M
Total assetsLn 16$8.9M$9.5M
LiabilitiesLn 26$1.9M$1.4M
Net assetsLn 32$7.0M$8.1M
5Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$3.4M$2.7M$353K$307K
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$24K$12K$7K$4K
Other employee benefitsLn 9$266K$213K$30K$23K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$153K$153K
Office expensesLn 13$70K$24K$39K$7K
OccupancyLn 16$71K$71K
TravelLn 17$147K$140K$2K$5K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$119K$119K
InsuranceLn 23$215K$215K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$1.2M$1.0M$146K$51K
All other expensesLn 24e$638K$325K$283K$30K
Total functional expensesLn 25$6.3M$4.8M$1.1M$427K

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest ViewingFiled with the IRS Apr 14, 2026 $7.3M$6.3M$969K$8.1M 990 PDF
FY2024Filed with the IRS Apr 14, 2025 $5.0M$6.4M−$1.4M$7.0M 990 PDF
FY2023Filed with the IRS Nov 27, 2023 $4.2M$5.7M−$1.5M$8.5M 990 PDF
FY2022Filed with the IRS Nov 16, 2022 $9.9M$5.1M$4.9M$10.1M 990 PDF
FY2021Filed with the IRS Oct 11, 2021 $3.2M$4.2M−$1.0M$4.9M 990 PDF

Schedules filed Part IV

A · Public support D · Assets and endowments I · Grants J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2025 990
Part I · Summary $7,309,161 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $3,185,086$4,966,936
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $1,426,746$1,689,413
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $98,067$96,884
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $332,568$555,928
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $5,042,467$7,309,161
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paid$0
I-14 Benefits paid to members$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $3,605,096$3,688,563
I-16a Professional fundraising fees$0
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $2,827,534$2,651,587
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $6,432,630$6,340,150
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year −$1,390,163$969,011
Part VI · Governance 27 of 27 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body27
VI-1b Independent voting members27
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $7,309,161 across 9 lines filed
VIII-1d Related organizations$100,000
VIII-1e Government grants$290,399
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$4,576,537
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$11,740
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$4,966,936
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $1,689,413$1,689,413
VIII-3 Investment incomeExcluded from tax $96,884$96,884
VIII-8 Net income from fundraising events$555,928
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $1,689,413 · Excluded from tax $96,884$7,309,161
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $6,340,150 across 11 lines filed
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $2,739,227 · Management $353,144 · Fundraising $306,531$3,398,902
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $12,281 · Management $7,376 · Fundraising $4,394$24,051
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $212,537 · Management $29,710 · Fundraising $23,363$265,610
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $152,704$152,704
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $23,899 · Management $39,352 · Fundraising $6,525$69,776
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $70,938$70,938
IX-17 TravelPrograms $139,643 · Management $2,133 · Fundraising $5,403$147,179
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $118,985$118,985
IX-23 InsuranceManagement $215,335$215,335
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $1,042,192 · Management $146,052 · Fundraising $50,678$1,238,922
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $325,087 · Management $282,690 · Fundraising $29,971$637,748
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $4,837,493 · Management $1,075,792 · Fundraising $426,865$6,340,150
Part X · Balance sheet $9,526,361 assets, 16 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $2,007,582$1,145,026
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $1,196,681$1,271,308
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $909,476$2,482,889
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $141,880$164,931
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $4,062,194$3,963,208
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $579,155$498,999
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $8,896,968$9,526,361
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $300,587$123,758
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $611,298$550,338
X-23 Secured mortgages and notes payableStart of year $862,305$704,619
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $135,883$71,142
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $1,910,073$1,449,857
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $4,507,408$4,268,856
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $2,479,487$3,807,648
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $6,986,895$8,076,504
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $8,896,968$9,526,361
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $8,076,504 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$7,309,161
XI-2 Total expenses$6,340,150
XI-3 Revenue less expenses$969,011
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$6,986,895
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$8,582
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$112,016
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$8,076,504

Form 990 e-file FY2025 from the IRS (about our sources) · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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