501(c)(3) charity; gifts are tax-deductible.
78¢ of each $1 spent went to programs.
Run by 800 volunteers and 1,585 employees.
Status: IRS Pub. 78 · Programs: Part IX · People: Part I, lines 5–6

Before you give

FY2025 · Form 990Independent: from IRS data, not the org
Download 990
IRS status
501(c)(3)
not on the IRS revocation list
Looks good: listed by the IRS and not on the revocation list.
IRS BMF · Auto-Revocation List
Tax-deductible gifts
Yes
Donations are tax-deductible
Looks good: the IRS lists gifts to it as deductible.
IRS Pub. 78 · IRS BMF
Latest return
FY2025
latest Form 990
Looks good: the latest return is for FY2025, 1 tax year back; within 2 tax years.
IRS e-file · Filing history
Surplus or deficit
5 of 6
filings with a surplus
Average surplus $55.8M a year · 27% of revenue · last 6 filings
Fine: a surplus in 5 of the last 6 filings.
Pt I · Ln 19 · 6 filings
Spent on programs
78%
of spending
Looks good: 78% of spending went to programs; 75% or more.
Pt IX · Ln 25 · col B
Pay to officers and key staff
$6.2M
to officers and key staff · 3% of spending
Looks good: pay to officers and key staff is 3% of spending; 15% or less.
Pt VII · Sec A
4 mo
of spending, in cash
Plus $607.7M in investments, Pt X · Ln 11–13
Looks good: 3.8 months of spending in cash; 3 or more.
Pt X · Ln 1–2 · Pt I · Ln 18
Named funders
10
named funders · $1.4M
Looks good: 10 funders name it on their filings; 3 or more.
Funders’ Sch. I, 990-PF
Liabilities
$66.2M
6% of total assets
Looks good: liabilities are 6% of assets; 50% or less.
Pt X · Ln 26
Independent board members
26
of 27 voting members
Looks good: 26 of 27 voting members are independent, a majority.
Pt VI · Ln 1a–1b
Looks goodFineWorth a lookConcernNo data yetTap a box for the reason.
Revenue
$174.0M
-40% vs prior year
Spent
$186.4M
To programs
78%
Net assets
$964.1M
By yearFY2020–FY2025
Revenue
$174.0M
FY2025▼ -40%
Tap a bar for its year
Revenue by fiscal year
FY2020$195.0M
FY2021$183.0M
FY2022$204.4M
FY2023$194.4M
FY2024$288.4M
FY2025$174.0M
Expenses
$186.4M
FY2025▲ +9%
Tap a bar for its year
Expenses by fiscal year
FY2020$123.1M
FY2021$117.1M
FY2022$145.6M
FY2023$160.8M
FY2024$171.5M
FY2025$186.4M
Net assets
$964.1M
FY2025▲ +4%
Tap a bar for its year
Net assets by fiscal year
FY2020$589.4M
FY2021$777.6M
FY2022$749.3M
FY2023$798.9M
FY2024$927.8M
FY2025$964.1M

From the FY2025 Form 990 (year ending June 2025) · figures checked against the IRS filing · see the original

Give Claim

Is it real?

Yes. Never revoked by the IRS. Latest filing on record: FY2025. IRS ruling in Jul 1942.

IRS Pub. 78 · IRS Auto-Revocation List · IRS Business Master File

Where the money goes

78 cents of each dollar spent went to programs.

Program services 78% · $145.5M Management & general 18% · $32.8M Fundraising 4% · $8.1M

Form 990 Part IX, line 25, columns B–D. Every line is in By the numbers.

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Who runs it and what they're paid

58 people listed on the 990; $6.2M paid to officers and key staff.

Part VII, Section A · reportable compensation · most recent filed roster (FY2024); the FY2025 filing did not itemize Part VII
President (thru 11/21/2024)
$1,985,537Pt VII · Sec A
Provost & VP Academic Affairs
$339,986Pt VII · Sec A
CFO and SVP of Business and Financial Affairs
$334,109Pt VII · Sec A
Senior VP Institutional Advancement
$295,359Pt VII · Sec A
Secretary of the College
$281,651Pt VII · Sec A
SVP of Enrollment Management
$262,124Pt VII · Sec A
Professor
$252,260Pt VII · Sec A
VP Institutional Resarch
$239,823Pt VII · Sec A

Helene Gayle’s $2.0M as President (thru 11/21/2024) is at the 90th percentile of top reported officer pay among 674 $100M+ education nonprofits. Peer set: organizations in the same NTEE major field of work and revenue-size band, compared on each org’s own highest-paid officer/key-employee, from Form 990 Part VII / 990-PF Part VIII. Descriptive placement, not a verdict on whether the pay is appropriate.

Compensation history total reportable pay by year · 8 named individuals · Part VII

NameFY2025FY2024FY2023FY2022FY2021FY2020
Helene Gayle$1,985,537$621,225$306,041———
Mary Schmidt Campbell PHD—$37,208$634,338$428,689$670,599$432,943
Robert D Flanigan JR———$388,756$350,492$353,917
Pamela Scott-Johnson$339,986—————
Dawn Alston$334,109$324,635$315,624$290,175$248,394$187,476
Sharon Davies———$239,817$332,844$324,300
Salena Jegede$295,359—————
Terri Reed$281,651$273,607$293,842$250,770$215,283$210,819

Total reportable compensation (Form 990 Part VII column D / Schedule J column E) by filing year, matched by name within this organization. The Schedule J base / bonus / deferred breakdown is not parsed into this dataset.

See Spelman College executive salaries →

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Questions the 990 asks

The form asks each of these directly. These are the filed answers.

  • Family or business ties among officersPt VI · Ln 2No
  • Top official's pay set by an independent reviewPt VI · Ln 15aYes

Programs and updates

Provides academic excellence, research opportunities, and leadership training to empower women of African descent at a historically Black liberal arts college.

Questions for Spelman College

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Provided by the organization

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3 programs · $145.3M · in their own filed words · FY2024
01

Instruction, student services, and academic support founded in 1881, spelman college is a private, nonprofit institution of higher education based in atlanta, georgia. The college is accredited by the commission on colleges of the southern association of colleges and schools and provides quality liberal arts education and training…

$111.4Mprogram expense
02

Auxiliary enterprises as a residential liberal arts college, spelman college provides on campus housing for approximately 1,400 students. Spelman also provides dining services to its residential students, as well as commuter students, faculty, staff and others. Spelman operates a 500 space parking deck for faculty, staff, and students.

$27.1Mprogram expense
03

Research spelman college performs research, training, and other similar services under grants with governmental agencies or sponsoring organizations.

$6.7Mprogram expense

Funders

Who pays for it.

From grant filings on record. Receipts are incomplete: individual donors are never listed.

Grants

Schedule I · received and paid
Grants received · FY2025
See all 10 funders →
Grants paid · 47 grants · $146.1M · 2019–2024
Unitemized GrantFY2024$30,081,726
University of Maryland Eastern ShoreFY2024$35,999
William Paterson UniversityFY2024$34,213
University of WisconsinFY2024$33,784
University of North Carolina at PembrokeFY2024$26,158
Morehouse CollegeGA · FY2024$25,000
Clark Atlanta University INCGA · FY2024$25,000
University of North TexasFY2024$17,648
Virginia Commonwealth UniversityFY2024$17,439
The University of Texas Rio Grande ValleyFY2024$9,790
Emory UniversityGA · FY2024$5,194
Unitemized GrantFY2023$28,161,340
Michigan State UniversityMI · FY2023$67,360
Cal Poly CorporationCA · FY2023$28,632
See all 47 grants →

By the numbers

The FY2025 990, line by line.

1The main four
Money inPt VIII
$174.0M
Ln 12
Fees for servicesLn 2g$116.1M
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$44.0M
Investment incomeLn 3$12.7M
Money outPt IX
$186.4M
Ln 25
Programscol B$145.5M
Managementcol C$32.8M
Fundraisingcol D$8.1M
Owns and owesPt X
$964.1M
net assets · Ln 32
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$59.5M
Total assetsLn 16$1.0B
LiabilitiesLn 26$66.2M
PeoplePt VI, VII
58
listed · VII A
PaidVII A21
Voting boardVI 1a27
IndependentVI 1b26
2In more detail
Revenue in detailPt VIII
Gifts and grantsLn 1h$44.0M
Government grantsLn 1e$14.5M
Noncash giftsLn 1g$20.3M
Fees for servicesLn 2g$116.1M
Investment incomeLn 3$12.7M
Other incomeLn 4–11$1.3M
Gains on assetsLn 7$2.2M
Total revenueLn 12$174.0M
Assets in detailPt X, end of year
CashLn 1$59.5M
SavingsLn 2$0
Cash and savings togetherLn 1–2$59.5M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$607.7M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$278.7M
Other assetsLn 15$7.3M
Total assetsLn 16$1.0B
LiabilitiesLn 26$66.2M
Net assetsLn 32$964.1M
OperationsPt I, VI
EmployeesI 51,585
VolunteersI 6800
Fiscal year endsHeaderJune
Conflict-of-interest policyVI 12aYes
Whistleblower policyVI 13Yes
Records policyVI 14Yes
3Year over year
Balance sheet, start vs end of yearPt X · col A, B
LineStart FY25End FY25
Cash and savingsLn 1–2$95.0M$59.5M
InvestmentsLn 11–13$549.3M$607.7M
Land, buildings, equipmentLn 10c$239.5M$278.7M
Total assetsLn 16$993.5M$1.03B
LiabilitiesLn 26$65.7M$66.2M
Net assetsLn 32$927.8M$964.1M
4Every line
Statement of functional expensesPt IX · every line
LineTotalProgramsManagementFundraising
Grants to domestic organizationsLn 1$262K$262K
Grants to domestic individualsLn 2$30.1M$30.1M
Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsLn 3$146K$146K
Pay of current officers, directors and key staffLn 5$3.8M$1.7M$1.8M$306K
Other salaries and wagesLn 7$60.8M$47.2M$9.1M$4.5M
Pension plan contributionsLn 8$2.2M$2.2M
Other employee benefitsLn 9$13.3M$8.8M$3.2M$1.4M
Payroll taxesLn 10$3.3M$3.3M$20
Legal feesLn 11b$703K$703K
Accounting feesLn 11c$701K$701K
Lobbying feesLn 11d$84K$84K
Professional fundraising feesLn 11e$21K$21K
Investment management feesLn 11f$749K$1K$748K
Other fees for servicesLn 11g$10.3M$9.5M$729K$115K
Advertising and promotionLn 12$45K$45K
Office expensesLn 13$4.8M$2.4M$2.2M$256K
OccupancyLn 16$1.8M$1.8M$16
TravelLn 17$3.8M$3.2M$257K$287K
InterestLn 20$5K$385$5K
Depreciation, depletion and amortizationLn 22$7.0M$4.3M$2.7M
InsuranceLn 23$2.3M$1.6M$713K
Other expenses (24a–d)Ln 24$25.0M$18.8M$6.2M$16
All other expensesLn 24e$15.2M$10.3M$3.7M$1.2M
Total functional expensesLn 25$186.4M$145.5M$32.8M$8.1M

Filing history

YearMoney inMoney outIn minus outNet assetsDownload
FY2025 Latest Viewing $174.0M$186.4M−$12.3M$964.1M 990 PDF
FY2024 $288.4M$171.5M$117.0M$927.8M 990 PDF
FY2023 $194.4M$160.8M$33.6M$798.9M 990 PDF
FY2022 $204.4M$145.6M$58.8M$749.3M 990 PDF
FY2021 $183.0M$117.1M$65.9M$777.6M 990 PDF
FY2020 $195.0M$123.1M$71.9M$589.4M 990 PDF

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Schedules filed Part IV

III · Programs R · Related orgs G · Fundraising L · Interested persons I · Grants A · Public support F · Foreign M · Noncash J · Pay O · Explanations
See the full FY2025 990 (6 parts)
Part I · Summary $174,023,542 revenue, 12 lines filed
I-8 Contributions and grantsPrior year $134,904,040$43,952,012
I-9 Program service revenuePrior year $111,199,806$116,111,007
I-10 Investment incomePrior year $41,688,146$12,689,438
I-11 Other revenuePrior year $630,173$1,271,085
I-12 Total revenuePrior year $288,422,165$174,023,542
I-13 Grants and similar amounts paidPrior year $28,649,995$30,501,853
I-14 Benefits paid to membersPrior year $0$0
I-15 Salaries and benefitsPrior year $88,211,104$83,343,183
I-16a Professional fundraising feesPrior year $35,000$21,000
I-17 Other expensesPrior year $54,573,451$72,499,643
I-18 Total expensesPrior year $171,469,550$186,365,679
I-19 Revenue less expensesPrior year $116,952,615−$12,342,137
Part VI · Governance 26 of 27 board members independent, no flags
VI-1a Voting members of the governing body27
VI-1b Independent voting members26
VI-2 Family or business relationship among officers or directorsNo
VI-12a Written conflict of interest policyYes
VI-13 Written whistleblower policyYes
VI-14 Document retention and destruction policyYes
VI-15a Process for setting top official's payYes
Part VIII · Statement of revenue $174,023,542 across 9 lines filed
VIII-1e Government grants$14,480,057
VIII-1f All other contributions, gifts and grants$29,471,955
VIII-1g Noncash contributions (included above)$20,306,941
VIII-1h Total contributions, gifts and grants$43,952,012
VIII-2a-f Program service revenue, itemized rows (sum of 2a–2f as filed)Related to mission $116,111,007$116,111,007
VIII-3 Investment incomeUnrelated business $339,603 · Excluded from tax $10,173,998$10,513,601
VIII-7 Net gain or loss on sales of assetsExcluded from tax $2,175,837$2,175,837
VIII-11a-d Other revenue, itemized rows (sum of 11a–11d as filed)Related to mission $1,271,085$1,271,085
VIII-12 Total revenueRelated to mission $117,382,092 · Unrelated business $339,603 · Excluded from tax $12,349,835$174,023,542
Part IX · Statement of functional expenses $186,365,679 across 23 lines filed
IX-1 Grants to domestic organizationsPrograms $262,462$262,462
IX-2 Grants to domestic individualsPrograms $30,093,401$30,093,401
IX-3 Grants and assistance to foreign recipientsPrograms $145,990$145,990
IX-5 Pay of current officers, directors and key staffPrograms $1,687,207 · Management $1,792,213 · Fundraising $306,000$3,785,420
IX-7 Other salaries and wagesPrograms $47,219,478 · Management $9,067,361 · Fundraising $4,521,137$60,807,976
IX-8 Pension plan contributionsPrograms $2,172,879$2,172,879
IX-9 Other employee benefitsPrograms $8,755,975 · Management $3,168,165 · Fundraising $1,353,064$13,277,204
IX-10 Payroll taxesPrograms $3,299,684 · Management $20$3,299,704
IX-11b Legal feesManagement $703,127$703,127
IX-11c Accounting feesManagement $700,739$700,739
IX-11d Lobbying feesManagement $84,000$84,000
IX-11e Professional fundraising feesFundraising $21,000$21,000
IX-11f Investment management feesPrograms $1,020 · Management $748,065$749,085
IX-11g Other fees for servicesPrograms $9,480,331 · Management $728,864 · Fundraising $115,197$10,324,392
IX-12 Advertising and promotionPrograms $45,058$45,058
IX-13 Office expensesPrograms $2,374,570 · Management $2,162,254 · Fundraising $255,573$4,792,397
IX-16 OccupancyPrograms $1,792,804 · Management $16$1,792,820
IX-17 TravelPrograms $3,244,631 · Management $256,550 · Fundraising $286,535$3,787,716
IX-20 InterestPrograms $385 · Management $4,566$4,951
IX-22 Depreciation, depletion and amortizationPrograms $4,298,834 · Management $2,672,019$6,970,853
IX-23 InsurancePrograms $1,561,078 · Management $713,285$2,274,363
IX-24 Other expenses (24a–d)Programs $18,820,325 · Management $6,220,215 · Fundraising $16$25,040,556
IX-24e All other expensesPrograms $10,282,414 · Management $3,739,148 · Fundraising $1,208,024$15,229,586
IX-25 Total functional expensesPrograms $145,538,526 · Management $32,760,607 · Fundraising $8,066,546$186,365,679
Part X · Balance sheet $1,030,254,800 assets, 23 lines filed
X-1 Cash, non-interest-bearingStart of year $95,015,997$59,474,487
X-2 Savings and temporary cash investmentsStart of year $0$0
X-3 Pledges and grants receivableStart of year $106,601,575$76,936,404
X-4 Accounts receivableStart of year $207,919$87,430
X-8 Inventories for sale or useStart of year $0$0
X-9 Prepaid expenses and deferred chargesStart of year $0$0
X-10c Land, buildings and equipment, netStart of year $239,536,414$278,692,387
X-11 Publicly traded securitiesStart of year $96,473,166$119,509,128
X-12 Other securitiesStart of year $452,803,518$488,236,835
X-14 Intangible assetsStart of year $0$0
X-15 Other assetsStart of year $2,872,984$7,318,129
X-16 Total assetsStart of year $993,511,573$1,030,254,800
X-17 Accounts payable and accrued expensesStart of year $17,338,713$21,352,936
X-18 Grants payableStart of year $0$0
X-19 Deferred revenueStart of year $891,692$643,124
X-20 Tax-exempt bond liabilitiesStart of year $45,364,028$39,151,262
X-24 Unsecured notes and loans payableStart of year $0$0
X-25 Other liabilitiesStart of year $2,099,445$5,022,693
X-26 Total liabilitiesStart of year $65,693,878$66,170,015
X-27 Net assets without donor restrictionsStart of year $234,287,493$336,528,805
X-28 Net assets with donor restrictionsStart of year $693,530,202$627,555,980
X-32 Total net assets or fund balancesStart of year $927,817,695$964,084,785
X-33 Total liabilities and net assetsStart of year $993,511,573$1,030,254,800
Part XI · Reconciliation of net assets $964,084,785 net assets at year end
XI-1 Total revenue$174,023,542
XI-2 Total expenses$186,365,679
XI-3 Revenue less expenses−$12,342,137
XI-4 Net assets at start of year$927,817,695
XI-5 Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments$45,206,498
XI-9 Other changes in net assets$0
XI-10 Net assets at end of year$964,084,785

Form 990 e-file (XML) FY2025 from the IRS · Classification, formation year and address from the IRS Business Master File

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